Ultrasound-Based Noncontrast Microvascular Imaging for Evaluation of Breast Lesions: Imaging Techniques and Review of Diagnostic Criteria by Namita Mohindra, Neetu Soni

“…This article aims to explain the Doppler imaging techniques, their clinical applications, scanning methods, and review the common Doppler-based diagnostic criteria used in the evaluation of breast lesions.…”
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Thermographic Insights into Degenerative Spinal Disorders: Evaluating the Diagnostic Potential of Digital Infrared Thermography Imaging by Sathish Muthu, Guna Pratheep Kalanchiam, Ashok Shyam

“…As research progresses, integrating DITI with conventional imaging methods may enhance its role in clinical practice, optimizing diagnostic accuracy and treatment outcomes for patients with degenerative spinal disorders.…”
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GLI-Net: A global and local interaction network for accurate classification of gastrointestinal diseases in endoscopic images by Yuansen Zhang, Mengxiao Zhuang, Wenjun Chen, Xiaoqiu Wu, Qingqing Song

“…The accurate classification of gastrointestinal diseases from endoscopic images is essential for early detection and treatment. However, current methods face challenges in effectively integrating both global and local features, which limits their ability to capture both broad semantic information and subtle lesion details, ultimately affecting classification performance. …”
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Faster, more accurate? A feasibility study on replacing human judges with artificial intelligence in video review for the Paris Olympics Taekwondo competition by Yuncheng Zhang, Ruojie Qu, Olivier Girard

“…A hybrid model—AI-assisted pre-review followed by referee confirmation—is proposed to optimize decision-making. Future developments should focus on real-time detection, multi-angle video integration, and application to other sports such as baseball, basketball, boxing, and judo.…”
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The role of force and torque in friction stir welding: A detailed review by Mostafa Akbari, Milad Esfandiar, Amin Abdollahzadeh

“…Additionally, the review highlights how process parameters like tool shape, size, tilt angle, and welding speed can be optimized to enhance performance and investigates the use of force measurements for real-time weld monitoring and defect detection, contributing to the reliability of FSW in industrial applications. …”
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Global trends in recombinant human growth hormone for the treatment of idiopathic short stature: a bibliometric analysis by Rong Ouyang, Haiyun Gu, Jie Yuan, Yi Sun, Xiaoqin Zhao

“…This study aims to perform a bibliometric analysis of publications related to rhGH treatment for ISS, identifying research hotspots, key publications, and international collaboration networks.MethodsA literature search was conducted on the Web of Science Core Collection, covering literature from 1991 to 2024. …”
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Comparative evaluation of caries detector dyes and laser fluorescence systems for intraoperative diagnosis during selective caries removal: a scoping review by Ana Iglesias-Poveda, Javier Flores-Fraile, Diego González-Gil, Joaquín López-Marcos

“…Risk of bias ranged from low to moderate across studies.ConclusionsLaser fluorescence systems appear to be more reliable for intraoperative caries detection during selective caries removal. Nevertheless, a combined diagnostic approach, particularly with magnification, may optimize outcomes. …”
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Study on Micro-nano Fiber Coupled Ring Mirror and Its Spectral Controllability by GUO Chuanchen, YANG Min, CUI Qianqian, LIN Zheng, WEI Shilei, SUN Jiajia, LI Lijun

“…These devices can not only be used as wavelength selection and regulation components in lasers to optimize laser output characteristics, but also applied in sensing fields such as biomedicine for high-precision detection of liquid components.…”
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Performance of A-DROP, NEWS2, and REMS in predicting in-hospital mortality and mechanical ventilation in pneumonia patients in the emergency department: a retrospective cohort stud... by Netiporn Thirawattanasoot, Brandon Chongthanadon, Onlak Ruangsomboon

“…We aimed to compare the prognostic utility of A-DROP, NEWS2, and REMS in predicting in-hospital mortality and the requirement for mechanical ventilation among ED patients with pneumonia. Methods A retrospective study was conducted at the ED of Siriraj Hospital, Thailand. …”
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Callus cultures of Thymus vulgaris and Trifolium pratense as a source of geroprotectors by Lyubov S. Dyshlyuk, Anastasiya M. Fedorova, Anna I. Loseva, Natalya I. Eremeeva

“…For instance, Thymus vulgaris and Trifolium pratense are callus cultures with strong geroprotective properties. Study objects and methods. The present research featured T. vulgaris and T. pratense grown in vitro on various nutrient media. …”
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Postural Variability in Sitting: Comparing Comfortable, Habitual, and Correct Strategies Across Chairs by Yi-Lang Chen, Li-Peng Zhang

“…This study examined postural variability across three sitting strategies—comfortable, habitual, and correct—using three common chair types: a stool, computer chair, and ergonomic chair. <b>Methods:</b> Thirty healthy young adults (fifteen men, fifteen women) participated. …”
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POLYMORPHISM C(-344)T OF THE ALDOSTERONE SYNTHASE GENE AND ESSENTIAL ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION by O. S. Pavlova, S. E. Ogurtsova, M. M. Liventseva, E. V. Kovsh, Yu. V. Afonin, A. G. Mrochek

“…To study the association the aldosterone synthase gene (CYP11B2) C(-344)T polymorphism in ethnic Belarussians with essential hypertension (EH). Materials and methods. Genotyping of polymorphic marker C(-344)T of the CYP11B2 was performed by polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) in 585 people (391 patients with EH and 194 subjects with normal or optimal blood pressure (BP)). …”
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Features of goat behaviour depending on the temperature and humidity index by O. Hranat, N. Bogdanova, V. Tyrunskiy

“…The study aimed to identify the relationship between the behavioural reactions of goats of different breeds and changes on the temperature and humidity index in the premises. The study used methods of time slices and recording of behavioural manifestations of goats. …”
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Bioinformatics analysis of the Microsporidia sp. MB genome: a malaria transmission-blocking symbiont of the Anopheles arabiensis mosquito by Lilian Mbaisi Ang’ang’o, Jeremy Keith Herren, Özlem Tastan Bishop

“…MB, known for its ability to block malaria development in mosquitoes, is an optimal candidate for supplementing malaria vector control methods. …”
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Near-infrared hyperspectral imaging and robust statistics for in vivo non-melanoma skin cancer and actinic keratosis characterisation. by Lloyd A Courtenay, Innes Barbero-García, Saray Martínez-Lastras, Susana Del Pozo, Miriam Corral de la Calle, Alonso Garrido, Diego Guerrero-Sevilla, David Hernandez-Lopez, Diego González-Aguilera

“…This study employed robust statistical methods for the identification of an optimal spectral window where the different samples could be differentiated. …”
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Restoration of Radiosensitivity by Soya Isoflavone Genistein is Accomplished by Facilitating DNA Damage Response in Radioresistant Cervical Cancer in vitro by Das Salini, Thakur Debanjan, Sengupta Debomita, Mukherjee Sutapa

“…Subjects and Methods: Optimal dose selection of GEN was performed by MTT assay, and radiosensitizing potency was determined by pretreating the cells with IC30 dose of GEN, followed by challenging with acute incremental doses of radiation. …”
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Gender Differences in Postresuscitative Brain Structural Changes by I. V. Ostrova, M. Sh. Avrushchenko, A. V. Volkov, Yu. V. Zarzhetsky

“…Objective: to reveal gender differences in brain structural changes after clinical death and to assess the neuroprotective properties of the hormonal agent Gynodian Depot. Materials and methods. The brain neuronal populations were morphometrical-ly studied in adult albino rats of both sexes which had sustained 10-minute cardiac arrest. …”
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Evaluation of grain yield and quality in maize hybrids of various origin under the conditions of Primorsky Territory by E. S. Butovets, I. N. Danilenko, N. A. Kraskovskaya

“…Higher protein content levels were detected in maize grain when the combination of temperature and moisture was optimal (Selyaninov’s hydrothermal coefficient = 1.1). …”
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Changing selective pressure during antigenic changes in human influenza H3. by Benjamin P Blackburne, Alan J Hay, Richard A Goldstein

“…This suggests that the virus and host immune system are evolving different methods to counter each other. While we are able to characterise the rapid increase in glycosylation of the haemagglutinin during time in human influenza H3, an increase not present in influenza in birds, this increase seems unrelated to the observed changes in antigenic properties.…”
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Comparative safety assessment of maintenance of anesthesia with propofol or sevoflurane in reconstructive surgery on the hip joint in children with severe forms of cerebral palsy by V. V. Evreinov

“…To date, we have an unsolved question about choosing the optimal drug for maintaining anesthesia during surgical interventions in children, suffering from severe forms of cerebral palsy, with the aim of preventively reducing the risks of developing perioperative adverse events.The objective was to compare the incidence of perioperative adverse events in children with severe cerebral palsy using propofol or sevoflurane as a means of maintaining general anesthesia during orthopedic interventions on the hip joint.Materials and methods. …”
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