Image Segmentation and Measurement of Trout Using a Convolutional Neural Network and Transformer Architecture by Jose Cruz, Luis Baca, Raul Castillo, Eudes Apaza, Christian Romero, Ferdinand Pineda

“…This approach provides a non-invasive, automated method for monitoring fish growth and health, contributing to sustainable aquaculture practices.…”
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Spatial distribution prediction of pore pressure based on Mamba model by Xingye Liu, Xingye Liu, Bing Liu, Wenyue Wu, Qian Wang, Yuwei Liu

“…With this method, oilfield engineers can more accurately assess formation pressure, optimize drilling programs, reduce accident risks, and enhance production efficiency.…”
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Exploring Machine Learning Classification of Movement Phases in Hemiparetic Stroke Patients: A Controlled EEG-tDCS Study by Rishishankar E. Suresh, M S Zobaer, Matthew J. Triano, Brian F. Saway, Parneet Grewal, Nathan C. Rowland

“…Certain movement phases are more responsive to NIBS, so a system that auto-detects these phases would optimize stimulation timing. …”
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Adaptive Deeping Siamese Residual Network: A Novel Model for Few-Shot Bearing Fault Diagnosis by Yonghua Jiang, Maoli Lu, Zhilin Dong, Zhichao Jiang, Weidong Jiao, Chao Tang, Jianfeng Sun, Zhongyi Xuan

“…A novel Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) technique is applied to non-linearly adjust the sequence information, allowing for the precise calculation of the optimal match between two sequences by detecting subtle differences. …”
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Exploring home-based reminder systems for daily routine support: usability, data insights, and future directions by Alyssia A. Sanchez, Joy Lai, Alexander Tighe, Alex Mihailidis

“…Data-driven techniques, including predictive modeling and anomaly detection, were applied to explore opportunities for optimizing reminder timing and identifying unusual usage patterns. …”
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Insufficiency of timeliness and efficiency of diagnosis of malignant tumors of visual localization in the female reproductive system by N. V. Voroshina, A. V. Vazhenin, Yu. A. Tyukov

“…Oncologists working in outpatient health care facilities and other allied healthcare professionals need a special methodical literature on cancer screening. It is necessary to optimize the routing scheme of patients with suspected malignant tumors with mandatory training of oncologists and other allied healthcare professionals on the routing of such patients.…”
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THE USE OF CRYOCONSERVATED PLACENTA FOR PREVENTION OF PATHOLOGIC SCAR FORMATION OF THE HEAD AND NECK AT THE INTRA- AND POSTOPERATIVE STAGE IN PLANNED SURGERY by O.A. Toropov, D.S. Avetikov, K.P. Lokes, D.V. Steblovskyi, V.M. Skrypnyk, R.A. Prykhidko

“…The study aims to search for and analyze scientific sources related to the prevention of pathological scars in Ukraine and the world. Materials and methods of research. To study the research materials, the bibliosemantic and analytical methods have been applied to process literature data, as well as research materials posted on the Internet. …”
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Otoacoustic Emissions Testing to Identify Hearing Loss in the ICU: A Feasibility Study by Ramya Kaushik, MD, Nicholas Reed, AuD, PhD, Lauren E. Ferrante, MD, MHS

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Primary Mediastinal (Thymic) Large B-Cell Lymphoma: Experience in Treating 131 Patients at a National Medical Research Center in Russia by IZ Zavodnova, MYu Kichigina, EV Paramonova, YuE Ryabukhina, OA Kolomeitsev, OP Trofimova, NV Volkova, YuI Pryamikova, NV Kokosadze, GS Tumyan

“…The results of positron emission tomography (PET) considered to be an important prognostic factor in PMBCL treatment: 3-year PFS in the PET-negative group was 92 % vs. 26 % in the PET-positive group. Conclusion. The optimal algorithm of PMBCL treatment was elaborated with consideration of clinical factors, immunochemotherapy programs, degrees of tumor regression, its metabolic activity, and radiotherapy method and irradiation area.…”
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Accuracy of blood pressure-to-height ratio for the identification of elevated blood pressure in children: A cross-sectional study by Ignatio R. Haryono, Nawanto A. Prastowo

“…The present study evaluated the accuracy of BPHR in detecting EBP in children aged 8–11 years. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This cross-sectional study involved 1087 children (531 boys and 556 girls), aged 8–11 years. …”
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A pilot comparison of the retention rates of FAST and BEFAST stroke warning-sign mnemonics by Shujing Guo, Jeffrey L. Saver

“…Recently, a more inclusive but potentially harder to remember mnemonic, adding Balance-Eyes (BEFAST), has been proposed to increase the sensitivity of warning-sign messaging in detecting strokes. We undertook a pilot randomized trial to assess the feasibility of, refine methods for, and provide information regarding required sample size for a larger, pivotal randomized trial comparing the retention rate of FAST versus BEFAST.MethodsThis study randomized adult participants without history of stroke to a comprehensive community stroke education intervention that included the definition of a stroke, its risk factors, outcomes, and either FAST or BEFAST mnemonics and assessed retention after 14–21 days. …”
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Fisheries management for food security in the Maldives by Nadhiya Abdulla, Natalia Vasylieva, Iryna Volovyk

“…The conducted factor analysis detected relationships between a fish catch, fishing trips, engaged vessels, fish species, and fishing methods. …”
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Multi-omics integration and machine learning uncover molecular basal-like subtype of pancreatic cancer and implicate A2ML1 in promoting tumor epithelial-mesenchymal transition by Jiachen Ge, Jianping Cai, Gaolei Zhang, Deyu Li, Lianyuan Tao

“…Abstract Background Pancreatic cancer (PC) represents a highly heterogeneous malignancy with poor prognosis, where precise molecular subtyping facilitates comprehensive understanding of disease progression. Methods Transcriptomic, methylation, and mutational data from 168 PC samples were integrated. …”
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A genome-based survey of invasive pneumococci in Norway over four decades reveals lineage-specific responses to vaccination by Vegard Eldholm, Magnus N. Osnes, Martha L. Bjørnstad, Daniel Straume, Rebecca A. Gladstone

“…Here, we characterize the changing population genetic landscape of S. pneumoniae in Norway over a 41-year period (1982–2022). Methods Since 2018, all cases of invasive pneumococcal disease have undergone whole-genome sequencing (WGS) at the Norwegian Institute of Public Health. …”
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Juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 4: case report and review by G. E. Rudenskaya, S. S. Nikitin, O. L. Shatokhina, O. A. Shchagina

“…Electroneuromyography is the main instrumental tool. Methods of massive parallel sequencing are optimal in DNA testing of juvenile ALS.…”
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Clinical-genomic characteristics of homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) in breast cancer: application model for practice by Jinsui Du, Lizhe Zhu, Chenglong Duan, Nan Ma, Yudong Zhou, Danni Li, Jianing Zhang, Jiaqi Zhang, Yalong Wang, Xi Liu, Yu Ren, Bin Wang

“…Treatment guided by multigene testing may be particularly beneficial in HRD patients by using platinum-based drugs and poly ADP-ribose polymerase inhibitor (PARPi). However, the optimal method for HRD testing remains undetermined by guidelines or consensus and economic disparities limit the availability of genetic testing. …”
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Tumor immune microenvironment and apoptotic markers in breast cancer patients carrying <I>BRCA1</I> gene mutations by A. I. Stukan, A. Yu. Goryainova, O. Yu. Chukhray, S. D. Maksimenko, E. N. Imyanitov, S. V. Sharov, Z. K. Khachmamuk

“…Immunohistochemical study was performed on paraffin embedded tissue blocks by an automated method on a ThermoScentific immunohistotainer using monoclonal antibodies. …”
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The predictive value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in the efficacy of percutaneous lumbar disc radiofrequency ablation for lumbar disc herniation by Xin Zhao, Jialei Zhang, Jing Li, Kai Cao, Jie Wu

“…Blood samples were collected in the morning after admission while fasting, and the absolute neutrophil and lymphocyte counts in the blood were detected using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method to calculate the Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR). …”
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An Adaptive Grid Generation Approach to Pipeline Leakage Rapid Localization Based on Time Reversal by Yu Wang, Haoyang Chen, Yang Yang, Haoyu Zhou, Guangmin Zhang, Bin Ren, Yufei Yuan

“…Gas pipeline leakage will result in casualties and property losses if not detected in time. Conventional leakage localization methods usually rely on dense grid distribution, leading to high computational costs. …”
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The Utility of Follow-up Transthoracic Echocardiogram to Screen for Severe Portopulmonary Hypertension (POPH) in Patients Granted POPH Model for End-stage Liver Disease (MELD) Exce... by Kathryn T. del Valle, MD, Dana Kay, MD, Michael J. Krowka, MD, James R. Runo, MD, Corey Sadd, MD, Julie K. Heimbach, MD, Rodrigo Cartin-Ceba, MD, Hector R. Cajigas, MD, Charles D. Burger, MD, John E. Moss, MD, Hilary M. DuBrock, MD

“…We examined varied echocardiographic parameters to optimize sensitivity for the detection of hemodynamically severe POPH. …”
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