Surgical Outcomes of Single-Stage Correction Using Cervical Pedicle Screw Fixation Rather Than Lateral Mass Fixation in NF1-Associated Pediatric Cervical Kyphosis by Zeki Boğa, MD, Semih Kıvanç Olguner, MD, Tolga Türkmen, MD, Ümit Kara, MD, Ali Arslan, MD, Mehmet Özer, MD, Ahmet Hamit Çınkı, MD, Yurdal Gezercan, MD

“…To our knowledge, this study is the first to report the clinical outcomes of patients with NF-related cervical kyphosis who underwent stand-alone posterior pedicle fixation surgery. Methods:. The outcomes of 14 patients who underwent surgery using the pedicle screw were retrospectively examined between 2015 and 2022. …”
Get full text

Platelet aggregation rate serves as a significant predictive indicator for thromboembolic events in the context of stent-assisted embolization for unruptured arterial aneurysms by Xiaopeng Huang, Tingbao Zhang, Yu Feng, Xiang Li, Xiang Li, Xiang Li, Xiang Li, Xiang Li, Kui Liu, Wenyuan Zhao

“…This study aims to elucidate the correlation between platelet aggregation rate (PAR) and thromboembolic events (TEs), with the goal of predicting the occurrence of cerebrovascular TEs in these patients.MethodsIn this retrospective, single-center cohort study, we included 704 cases of unruptured intracranial aneurysms treated with stent-assisted intervention from 2016 to 2020. …”
Get full text

Enhancing UAV Security Against GPS Spoofing Attacks Through a Genetic Algorithm-Driven Deep Learning Framework by Abdallah Al-Sabbagh, Aya El-Bokhary, Sana El-Koussa, Abdulrahman Jaber, Mahmoud Elkhodr

“…This paper presents an enhanced integration of Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks with a Genetic Algorithm (GA) for GPS spoofing detection. Although GA–neural network combinations have existed for decades, our method expands the GA’s search space to optimize a wider range of hyperparameters, thereby improving adaptability in dynamic operational scenarios. …”
Get full text

Liquid biopsy in cancer management: Integrating diagnostics and clinical applications by Shashwat Pandey, Preeti Yadav

“…Unlike traditional tissue biopsies, which require invasive procedures, liquid biopsy offers a more accessible and repeatable method for tracking cancer progression, detecting early-stage cancers, and monitoring therapeutic responses. …”
Get full text

Synthesis, DFT calculation, and molecular docking simulation of spirooxindoles based Creatinine chemosensor of Cu2+ by Ghodsi Mohammadi Ziarani, Nikoo Shamkhali, Zahra Panahande, Mehran Feizi-Dehnayebi, Alireza Badiei

“…It is evident that Cu2+ ion is one of the dangerous heavy metals for human health and the environment; therefore, it is very important to identify and detect it easily with an efficient chemosensor. The computational method (DFT) was applied to investigate the ligand's active site for Cu2+ interaction and to examine the electronic properties of the ligand and the ligand-Cu2+ complex. …”
Get full text

A feasibility study on non-invasive and non-contact jugular venous pulse measurement using 60 GHz FMCW radar by Shatabdi Das, Hadi Afsharan, Girish Dwivedi, Coen Arrow, Omid Kavehei

“…This study introduces a non-invasive method for JVP estimation using a 60 GHz frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar. …”
Get full text

Intersection collision prediction and prevention based on vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) and cloud computing communication by Min Zeng, Mohd Sani Mohamad Hashim, Mohd Nasir Ayob, Abdul Halim Ismail, Qiling Zang

“…This method introduces a novel technological approach to collision prediction in intelligent transportation systems and holds significant implications for enhancing traffic safety and decision-making efficiency.…”
Get full text

Tracing Pharmaceuticals in Water Systems: Focus on Neurodegenerative and Psychiatric Treatments by Paula Paíga, Cristina Delerue-Matos

“…Optimized mass spectrometric and liquid chromatographic parameters enabled robust detection and quantification. …”
Get full text

HSDT-TabNet: A Dual-Path Deep Learning Model for Severity Grading of Soybean Frogeye Leaf Spot by Xiaoming Li, Yang Zhou, Yongguang Li, Shiqi Wang, Wenxue Bian, Hongmin Sun

“…This study provides an effective method for precise field-scale crop disease monitoring.…”
Get full text

Integrating high dimensional quadratic regression with penalties based predictive modeling for hydro power plants accurate tariff prediction by Ritesh Dash, Anupa Sinha, Abinash Mahapatro, Bhabasis Mohapatra, Binod Kumar Sahu

“…The proposed model addresses the limitations of conventional method such as SVR, SARIMA and LSTM by integrating polynomial interaction terms with L2 regularization to balance model complexity and generalization. …”
Get full text

Plane Animation Simulation of the Interaction between Carbon Nanomaterials and Cell Lysosomes by Wen Liu, Feng Qiu, Xi Zeng

“…The research results show that the carbon nanomaterial synthesized by a simple method at room temperature has high stability and is suitable for analysis and detection of imaging with cells as the target.…”
Get full text

Fault-tolerant multi-agent formation control using distributed nonlinear MPC with discrete-time super-twisting sliding mode fault estimation by Farshid Aazam Manesh, Mahdi Pourgholi, Elham Amini Boroujeni, Farshad Aazam Manesh

“…Unlike conventional integer-order systems, this method leverages fractional-order dynamics to achieve more accurate fault estimation. …”
Get full text

Stability indicating RP-HPLC technique for simultaneous estimation of nirmatrelvir and ritonavir in their new copackaged dosage form for COVID-19 treatment by Mohamed G. Yassin, Aya Roshdy, Aya A. Marie

“…Abstract RP-HPLC technique was developed and optimized for simultaneous identification and estimation of nirmatrelvir (NIR) and ritonavir (RIT) in their new copackaged tablet. …”
Get full text

Dealing with the Outlier Problem in Multivariate Linear Regression Analysis Using the Hampel Filter by Amira Wali Omer, Taha Hussein Ali

“…The algorithm was compared with the classical Hampel approach to evaluate improvements in outlier detection and suppression. The results indicate that the proposed method effectively identifies and removes extreme values, leading to improved parameter estimation accuracy, enhanced model stability, and greater predictive performance and the performance was analyzed using the Mean Squared Error (MSE). …”
Get full text

The prevalence of pseudorabies virus in China from 2010 to 2024: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Weihao Gao, Min Zhang, Zhenbang Zhu

“…Therefore, it is important to understand the prevalence, spatial distribution and temporal trends of PRV in swine herds. Method We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the epidemiological characteristics of PRV in the swine herds across China. …”
Get full text

In-line valve condition assessment by transient analysis by Zhihong Long, Gang Xu, Xiaoyan Chen, Yu Li, Tingchao Yu

“…Under the selected experimental conditions, the absolute error between the calculated valve opening degree and the actual opening degree was below 0.06 (1 for fully open valve opening and 0 for fully closed valve opening), proving that the valve opening assessment method was effective. This paper demonstrates the application of transient wave technology in real-time monitoring and assessment of valve positions. …”
Get full text

Incremental learning with SVM for multimodal classification of prostatic adenocarcinoma. by José Fernando García Molina, Lei Zheng, Metin Sertdemir, Dietmar J Dinter, Stefan Schönberg, Matthias Rädle

“…The probability estimation of cancer structures was calculated using SVM and the corresponding optimization was carried out with a heuristic method together with a 3-fold cross-validation methodology. …”
Get full text

Study on Public Perceptions and Disaster Prevention Framework of Tunnel Fires Based on Social Media and Artificial Intelligence by Chuyao Lai, Yuxin Zhang, Xiaofan Tang, Chao Guo

“…A computational communication method was used for analysis, Latent Dirichlet Allocation was used to cluster the discussion topics of these tunnel fire short videos, and a spatiotemporal evolution analysis of the number of videos posted, user comments, and emotional inclinations across different topics was performed. …”
Get full text

Thermoluminescence Properties of Plagioclase Mineral and Modelling of TL Glow Curves with Artificial Neural Networks by Mehmet Yüksel, Emre Ünsal

“…The thermoluminescence (TL) method is one of the most widely used techniques in various studies, including dosimetric applications, dating of archaeological and geological materials, luminescence spectroscopy of certain insulating or semiconducting phosphors, and the detection of ionizing radiation damage. …”
Get full text

Extraction, Isolation, and Purification of Furanocoumarins from Invasive <i>Heracleum sosnowskyi</i> by Vida Vickackaite, Karina Pilaityte, Vilius Poskus

“…Four major compounds—angelicin (2.3 mg/g), psoralen (0.15 mg/g), methoxsalen (0.76 mg/g), and bergapten (3.14 mg/g)—were identified and quantified using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry and gas chromatography with flame ionization detection. To purify the extract and selectively isolate the target compounds, a solid-phase extraction method was developed using a Strata Eco-Screen sorbent and stepwise elution with a hexane–acetone mixture. …”
Get full text