Reconstructing Star Formation Histories of High-redshift Galaxies: A Comparison of Resolved Parametric and Nonparametric Models by Moein Mosleh, Mohammad Riahi-Zamin, Sandro Tacchella

“…Our findings demonstrate that pixel-by-pixel analysis with parametric models is particularly robust in recovering the true SFHs of simulated galaxies, with the double-power-law (DPL) model outperforming others, including NPM methods. This model excels in detecting recent starbursts within the last 500 Myr and capturing the stochastic nature of star formation. …”
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FEATURES OF DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TACTICS FOR BLUNT ABDOMINAL TRAUMA WITH DAMAGE TO THE PANCREAS by A. B. Singayevsky, S. G. Scherbak, B. V. Sigua, N. M. Vrublevsky, A. V. Nikiforenko, A. A. Kurkov, A. K. Dyukov

“…Injuries of pancreas in the closed abdominal trauma remain the one of most challenging issues in diagnosis and choice of optimal therapy.Objectives. To analyze clinical results of the improved diagnostic and treatment tactics in patients with blunt abdominal trauma and damage to the pancreas.Material and methods. …”
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Nuevos modelos para la Caracterización, Detección y Diagnóstico de Fallas en Máquinas Eléctricas Rotativas by Jair Elías Araujo Vargas, Dilan Yesid Franklin Coronel, Victor Manuel Arias Ruiz

“…Monitoring and inspecting critical systems improves availability and operational reliability, ensuring personnel safety, environmental compliance, and legal compliance, reducing costs in manufacturing and business operations. Physical methods and vibration analysis are currently used to detect problems, although these approaches present limitations in both accuracy and efficiency due to the subjectivity of each case and the loss of information in each case. …”
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Specifics of rotational planning and intraoperative alignment of the femoral component in the knee implant with navigation devices (systematic review) by Roman A. Zubavlenko, Dmitriy A. Markov, Vladimir V. Ostrovskij

“…Measured resection and gap technique are available intraoperative methods to determine the rotation of femur with navigation devices, but each of these methods has its advantages and disadvantages. …”

Hygienic Monitoring of Working Area Air Pollution by Particulate Matter of ticagrelator in the Pharmaceutical Factory by I. A. Pozharnov, A. S. Simakov, N. A. Shulga, A. Yu. Savchenko, O. I. Perederyaev, L. S. Synkova, Yu. V. Medvedev, E. N. Fisher

“…Subsequently, the quantification of ticagrelor in samples was carried out by the method of high-efficiency liquid chromatography with UV detection (HPLC-UV).Results and discussions. …”
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Drug-induced cardiac arrest: a pharmacovigilance study from 2004–2024 based on FAERS database by Gaocan Ren, Gaocan Ren, Pingping Huang, Pingping Huang, Jinhui Zhang, Jin Liu, Zian Yan, Xiaochang Ma, Xiaochang Ma, Xiaochang Ma

“…ObjectiveUtilizing the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database, this study conducts signal detection for drugs associated with cardiac arrest (CA), aiming to optimize clinical decision-making and ensure safer drug usage.MethodsAdverse event reports related to CA from the first quarter of 2004 to the second quarter of 2024 were extracted from the FAERS database. …”
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Integrating the A2DS2 Score with 24-Hour ASPECTS and red cell distribution width for enhanced prediction of stroke-associated pneumonia following intravenous thrombolysis: model de... by Sarawut Krongsut, Nat Na-Ek, Atiwat Soontornpun, Niyada Anusasnee

“…We aim to evaluate the added prognostic value of incorporating 24-h NCCT-ASPECTS and RDW into the A2DS2 score and to develop a novel prediction model for SAP following thrombolysis. Methods This retrospective cohort study included thrombolyzed AIS patients at Saraburi Hospital, Thailand. …”
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Development of an Approach to Integrated Epidemiological Zoning of West Nile Fever Endemic Territory (by the Example of the Volgograd Region) by D. N. Nikitin, S. K. Udovichenko, K V Zhukov, E. V. Putintseva, D. V. Viktorov, A. V. Toporkov

“…To develop a methodology for differentiating the territory according to the degree of potential epidemic hazard of West Nile virus (WNV) infection and to test it by the example of the Volgograd region. Materials & Methods. The work used: information on the detection of WNF cases in the Volgograd region in 1999–2019, the results of serological and entomological monitoring for the 1999–2020 period, meteorological data (air temperatures in June-August, 1999–2020), vector maps of hydrography and land use. …”
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Diabetic Retinopathy Assessment through Multitask Learning Approach on Heterogeneous Fundus Image Datasets by Hongkang Wu, MS, Kai Jin, MD, PhD, Yiyang Jing, MD, Wenyue Shen, MD, Yih Chung Tham, PhD, Xiangji Pan, PhD, Victor Koh, MD, PhD, Andrzej Grzybowski, MD, PhD, Juan Ye, MD, PhD

“…Images were annotated by 3 experienced ophthalmologists. Methods: The AI system was built using EfficientNet-B2, pretrained on the ImageNet dataset. …”
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Cross-dataset evaluation of deep learning models for crack classification in structural surfaces by Rashid Taha, Mokji Musa Mohd, Rasheed Mohammed

“…It further implies that the basic augmentation and preprocessing methods are useless in the battle against domain shifts. …”
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Prevalence of oral HPV in healthy and lesion-bearing populations in Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Mohammadreza Kashefi Baher, Anahita Moscowchi, Saede Atarbashi-Moghadam

“…This study aims to assess the prevalence of oral HPV infection in the Iranian population, comparing healthy individuals to those with oral lesions, including oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs), and benign lesions. Methods A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted following PRISMA guidelines. …”
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Screening And Management of Renal Impairment In Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus In Primary Health Care Of Royal Medical Services: A Clinical Audit by Dr. H. H. Alkaabi

“…Implementing evidence-based strategies and guideline-driven assessments can enhance early T2DM detection and optimize diabetic kidney disorder management in this population. …”
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Molecular epidemiology of enteroviruses from Guatemalan wastewater isolated from human lung fibroblasts. by Leanna Sayyad, Chelsea Harrington, Christina J Castro, Hanen Belgasmi-Allen, Stacey Jeffries Miles, Jamaica Hill, María Linda Mendoza Prillwitz, Lorena Gobern, Ericka Gaitán, Andrea Paola Delgado, Leticia Castillo Signor, Marc Rondy, Gloria Rey-Benito, Nancy Gerloff

“…Murine recombinant fibroblast L-cells (L20B) and human rhabdomyosarcoma (RD) cells are used for the isolation of polioviruses following a standard detection algorithm. Though non-polio-Enteroviruses (NPEV) can be isolated, the algorithm is optimized for the detection of polioviruses. …”
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Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on lung cancer screening utilization and outcome: a health examination center retrospective study by Chi-Shen Chen, Cai-Sin Yao, Fu-Zong Wu

“…Future policies must prioritize high-risk individuals, optimize resources, and enhance early detection to improve outcomes and crisis preparedness.…”
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SIU-ICUD: Epidemiology of Prostate Cancer by Bárbara Vieira Lima Aguiar Melão, Kelly R. Pekala, Konstantina Matsoukas, Ola Bratt, Sigrid V. Carlsson

“…<b>Methods</b>: This review explores non-modifiable risk factors such as age, family history, and race, emphasizing their role in PCa development and progression. …”
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MRI-based intratumoral and peritumoral radiomics for assessing deep myometrial invasion in patients with early-stage endometrioid adenocarcinoma by Jing Yang, Yang Liu, Xiaolong Liu, Yaoxin Wang, Xianhong Wang, Conghui Ai, Qiu Bi, Ying Zhao

“…PurposeTo evaluate the effectiveness of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based intratumoral and peritumoral radiomics models for predicting deep myometrial invasion (DMI) of early-stage endometrioid adenocarcinoma (EAC).MethodsThe data of 459 EAC patients from three centers were retrospectively collected. …”
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Fabrication of promising competitive graphene nanocomposite transducer to determine Prucalopride succinate in pharmaceutical formulation and in spiked human biological fluids by Marwa T. Saad, Shereen A. Boltia, Taghreed A. Fattah, Hala E. Zaazaa

“…This innovative approach holds great potential for applications in pharmaceutical analysis and quality control, providing a more sustainable and efficient method for the analysis of prucalopride succinate.…”
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Seven-Year Retrospective Analysis of HACEK Bacteria at Istanbul Göztepe Prof. Dr. Süleyman Yalçın City Hospital (2017-2023) by TANSU DÜNDAR, Zafer HABİP, Mücahide Esra KOÇOĞLU, Tuncer ÖZEKİNCİ

“…These bacteria inhabit the digestive, respiratory, and oropharyngeal microbiota, causing a wide range of opportunistic infections. METHOD: Microbiological samples were inoculated on 5% sheep blood agar, chocolate agar, and chromogenic agar (all from bioMérieux, Marcy-l'Étoile, France) and incubated under appropriate conditions. …”
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Genetic Biodiversity of Italian Olives (Olea europaea) Germplasm Analyzed by SSR Markers by Innocenzo Muzzalupo, Giuseppe Giovanni Vendramin, Adriana Chiappetta

“…We proposed an Italian core collection of 23 olive varieties capturing all detected alleles at microsatellites. The information collected in this study regarding the CRA-OLI ex situ collection can be used for breeding programs, for germplasm conservation, and for optimizing a strategy for the management of olive gene pools.…”
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PerGOLD: Identification of offensive language in Persian tweets: leveraging crowdsourcing by Fatemeh Jafarinejad, Marziea Rahimi, Maryam Khodabakhsh, Seyedehfatemeh Karimi

“…Utilizing crowdsourcing platforms is an efficient and optimal method that can be used for data labeling. …”
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