3D package thermal analysis and thermal optimization by Yaohui Deng, Peisheng Liu, Zhao Zhang, Jiajie Jin, Pengpeng Xu, Lei Yan

“…After that, the temperature of the double-sided package system containing 3D package under electrothermal coupling conditions was optimized by heat dissipation design, which verified the ‘quantity first’ scheme of heat dissipation fins and reduced the temperature by 40 %.…”
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Coupling Coordination Evaluation and Optimization of Water–Energy–Food System in the Yellow River Basin for Sustainable Development by Pengcheng Zhang, Yaoyao Fu, Boliang Lu, Hongbo Li, Yijie Qu, Haslindar Ibrahim, Jiaxuan Wang, Hao Ding, Shenglin Ma

“…From 2003 to 2008, a positive spatial autocorrelation was observed in the coupling and coordinated development of the WEF system across provinces, indicating a strong spatial agglomeration effect. …”
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RCS Special Analysis Method for Non-Cooperative Aircraft Based on Inverse Reconfiguration Coupled with Aerodynamic Optimization by Guoxu Feng, Chuan Wei, Jie Huang, Juyi Long, Yang Bai

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Coupling circuit design for Single-Wire Earth Return PLC applications through cascaded s-parameters optimization by Kristi Beqirllari, Cagil Ozansoy, Douglas Gomes

“…The optimized coupling circuit achieved a 2.21 dB increase in Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR), equating to a 67.8% improvement in signal power. …”
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Optimized Design of the Basic Structure of Dry-Coupled Shear Wave Probe for Ultrasonic Testing of Rock and Concrete by Yonghao Lu, Yinqiu Zhou, Chenhui Zhu, Xueshen Cao, Hao Chen

“…The simulation results of the wave field excited by the double-laminated vibrator show the effectiveness of the optimized probe models. Additionally, the dry coupling method of the probe is simulated to study the acoustic energy distribution under various dry-coupled structures. …”
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Optimization Control of Flexible Power Supply System Applied to Offshore Wind–Solar Coupled Hydrogen Production by Lishan Ma, Rui Dong, Qiang Fu, Chunjie Wang, Xingmin Li

“…In addition, the system exhibits strong anti-interference performance during sudden voltage and power variations, providing a reliable foundation for the modulation and optimization of offshore wind–solar coupled hydrogen production power supply systems.…”
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Advanced integration of a switched-coupled-inductor Ćuk converter for optimized grid-connected PV application by Farid Oufqir, Mohamed Bendaoud, Fatima Ezzahra Tahiri, Khalid Chikh

“…The proposed system also incorporates an LCL filter to reduce harmonic distortion, while active and reactive power (PQ) control effectively manages power using a three-phase inverter. …”
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Method and Optimization of Key Parameters of Soil Organic Matter Detection Based on Pyrolysis Coupled with Artificial Olfaction by Mingwei Li, Xiao Li, Xuexun Li, Wenjun Wang, Yulong Chen, Long Zhou, Xiaomeng Xia

“…This study proposes a method for obtaining SOM contents via pyrolysis coupled with an artificial olfaction system. To improve the accuracy of SOM content determination, the effects of three parameters (pyrolysis temperature, pyrolysis time, and soil sample mass) related to the pyrolysis process on the distinguishability of pyrolysis gases were investigated. …”
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Real-Time Operation Scheduling Optimization of Electric-Hydrogen Coupling System Under Multiple Time Scales by Yu FU, Xueyue PANG, Weixiong LIU, Zhikeng LI

“…[Method] In this study, real-time operation scheduling optimization of the electric-hydrogen coupling system under multi-time scales was carried out. …”
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Effect of environmental factors on laccase-mediated 17β-estradiol coupling reaction by Qainhui Yang, Wenxiu Dong, Zesen Ye, Zebin Wei, Qitang Wu, Rongliang Qiu, Mi Li, Yangmei Chen

“…Abstract Hazardous 17β-estradiol (E2) with a higher estrogen effect, has attracted the attention of many scholars. …”
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Research on the Architecture and Control Technology of Virtual Coupling System for Autonomous-rail Rapid Trams by YUAN Xiwen, HE Chuan, HUANG Qiang, ZHANG Xinrui, HUANG Ruipeng, XIAO Lei

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Free-form catenary-inspired meta-couplers for ultra-high or broadband vertical coupling by Chen Tianqu, Xu Mingfeng, Pu Mingbo, Tang Xi, Zheng Yuhan, Zeng Qingji, Xiao Yuting, Ha Yingli, Guo Yinghui, Zhang Fei, Chi Nan, Luo Xiangang

“…To further enhance performance, an adjoint-based topology optimization algorithm is utilized to customize electric near-field, which can effectively suppress spurious diffraction orders and destructive near-field interference, achieving ultra-high coupling efficiency of 93 % with 16.7 dB extinction ratios at 1,550 nm. …”
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Modeling and analysis of the coupling effect for large-scale multi-band optical networks by Shilin Jin, Rentao Gu, Xiaoxuan Gao, Yuefeng Ji

“…Based on the network coupling strength, we investigate the influence of the coupling effect and find that greater network capacity gain can be achieved through power optimization under stronger network coupling strength. …”
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Effect of Symmetry Error and Error Coupling Compensation on Meshing Characteristic of Herringbone Gear by Weiguo Li, Guangbin Yu, Hancheng Mao, Lin Fu

“…The influence of different symmetry error on the gear contact and axial vibration of a pair of herringbone gear is analyzed， and then a compensation method that uses coupling effect of axial assembling error and symmetry error is put forward. …”
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Effect of Thermal-Mechanical Coupling on Gas Permeability Properties and Pore Structure of HTCC by ZHANG Deng-xiang, ZENG Zhe, JIANG Zhong-ming

“…After the cycles, high-pressure gas permeability tests and mercury intrusion porosimetry tests were conducted to evaluate the effects of thermal-mechanical coupling on the gas permeability property and pore structure of HTCC. …”
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Coupling effects of water and fertilization on growth and water use of Coffea arabica seedling by Liu Xiaogang, Xu Hang, Cheng Jinhuan, Jin Longjie, Yang Qiliang, Huang Zhumei

“…However, its yield and quality are restricted because of seasonal drought and soil nutrient deficiency.To investigate the optimal mode of water-saving and high-efficient utilization of water and fertilizer of C. arabica, the coupling effects of water and fertilization on growth and water use of C. arabica were studied by using four irrigation levels, i. e. sufficient irrigation (W_S, soil moisture content was 75%-85% of soil field capacity), high water (W_H, soil moisture content was 65%-75% of soil field capacity), middle water (W_M, soil moisture content was 55% 65% of soil field capacity) and low water (W_L, soil moisture content was 45%-55% of soil field capacity), and four fertilizer levels of NPK (total nitrogen was 10%, P₂O₅ was 30% and K₂O was 20%), i. e. high fertilizer (F_H, 4.5 g/kg dry soil), middle fertilizer (F_M, 3.0 g/kg dry soil), low fertilizer (F_L, 1.5 g/kg dry soil) and no fertilizer (F_N, 0 g/kg dry soil). …”
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Collective coupling of driven multilevel atoms and its effect on four-wave mixing by P. Yanes-Thomas, R. Gutiérrez-Jáuregui, P. Barberis-Blostein, D. Sahagún-Sánchez, R. Jáuregui, A. Kunold

“…In this work, we present a systematic analysis of the cooperative effects arising in driven systems composed of multilevel atoms coupled via a common electromagnetic environment. …”
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Influence of Nonlinear Effects Induced by Mode Coupling on Vibration Trajectories of MEMS Micromirrors by Zhen Chen, Dayong Qiao, Anjie Peng

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Coal Gangue Ecological Matrix Coupled with Microalgae for Soil Improvement and Plant Growth in Reclaimed Mining Areas by Shuyu Yu, Jinning Li, Dandan Du, Hao Li, Jiayong Hao, Zedong Teng, Xiang Ji

“…Plant growth trials revealed that adding 30% coal gangue or combining coal gangue with microalgae significantly promoted the growth of <i>Medicago sativa</i> L. In summary, coupling the coal gangue ecological matrix with microalgae effectively enhances soil quality. …”
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Synergistic Framework for Fuel Cell Mass Transport Optimization: Coupling Reduced-Order Models with Machine Learning Surrogates by Shixin Li, Qingshan Liu, Yisong Chen

“…The combination of the one-dimensional model, the surrogate model, and the genetic algorithm can effectively improve the optimization efficiency.…”
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