A pilot evaluation of the artificial intelligence system CAD-EYE to optically characterise lesions in inflammatory bowel disease surveillance by Sherman Picardo, Shankar Menon, Kenji So, Kannan Venugopal, Wendy Cheng, Krish Ragunath

“…Methods: Ninety-seven lesions were identified from 38 patients with IBD, undergoing surveillance at a single centre. …”
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Assessment of Corneal Epithelial Thickness in Asymmetric Keratoconic Eyes and Normal Eyes Using Fourier Domain Optical Coherence Tomography by S. Catalan, L. Cadarso, F. Esteves, J. Salgado-Borges, M. Lopez, C. Cadarso

“…To compare the characteristics of asymmetric keratoconic eyes and normal eyes by Fourier domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) corneal mapping. …”
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Postsurgical Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer and Macular Thickness Analysis by Optical Coherence Tomography in Hypermature Cataract of Presenile Patients by Mir Alam Siddique, Arup Jyoti Dev Sarma, Kamal Hasan, Nasima Sultana, Sultana Jesmin Ahmed

“…There is a significant difference in postoperative increase in macular and RNFL thickness between SICS and phacoemulsification surgery procedures, both being significantly higher in the SICS group than the phacoemulsification group, the highest difference being at 6th postoperative week. …”
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Evaluation of Retinal and Optic Nerve Parameters in Recovered COVID-19 Patients: Potential Neurodegenerative Impact on the Ganglion Cell Layer by Muhammet Kaim, Muhammet Bahattin Kır, Feyzahan Uzun, Hüseyin Findik

“…Optic nerve parameters and RNFLT (overall and across the four peripapillary quadrants) did not differ significantly between the COVID-19 and control groups. …”
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Choroidal Structural Changes Assessed with Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography after Cataract Surgery in Eyes with Diabetic Retinopathy by Huiping Yao, Sha Gao, Xiaoqing Liu, Yufeng Zhou, Yu Cheng, Xi Shen

“…To determine the influence of phacoemulsification on choroidal vasculature in patients with diabetic retinopathy (DR) undergoing cataract surgery using swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT). Methods. The study was conducted in 23 eyes of 23 cataract patients with mild/moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) without diabetic macular edema (DME) and 23 age-matched controls. …”
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Comparison of Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter Measurements in Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery with Pulsatile and Non-Pulsatile Flow by Leyla Kazancıoğlu, Şule Batçık

“…This study aimed to compare preoperative and postoperative optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) measurements between PF and NPF techniques to evaluate their effect on ICP changes. …”
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Predictive effect of nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy on the development of cerebral small vessel disease: a retrospective study by Xu Han, Hongyang Li, Zhaoyang Meng, Yanling Wang

“…ObjectiveThe study aims to determine the correlation between cerebral small vessel diseases (SVDs) and nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION). Additionally, investigate whether NAION raises the risk of an increased total cerebral small vessel disease score (CSVD score) compared to control group without ocular conditions.Methods101 controls without any retinal illness and 61 individuals with NAION were enrolled for this retrospective case control study. …”
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Daily Optical Coherence Tomography Examinations after First Antivascular Endothelial Growth Factor Injections: An Interventional Case Series by Eduardo A. Novais, Emmerson Badaró, Flavio E. Hirai, Felipe Abdo Jorge, Paula Leal, Michel Eid Farah, Eduardo B. Rodrigues

“…The mean baseline CRT was 625.3±182.5 μm, and the mean final CRT was 383.4±163.0 μm (mean difference, 206.1±167.6 μm), a difference that reached significance (P=0.006). …”
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Corneal Epithelial Thickness Mapping in Healthy Population Corneas Using MS-39 Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography by AlTurki HS, Alsubhi SS, Alhazmi A, Alhadlag A, Albalawi NS, Alzoman MA, Aljasir M, Alsubaie M, Aljindan M, Alsomali A

“…No significant correlations were observed between the spherical equivalent and epithelial thickness map.Conclusion: The study found sex differences, with females generally having lower ET values than males, and older age having higher values than children.Keywords: corneal epithelial thickness, anterior segment, optical coherence tomography, Saudi Arabia…”
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In Vivo Comparison of 23- and 25-Gauge Sutureless Vitrectomy Incision Architecture Using Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography by Anderson Teixeira, Flavio A. Rezende, Camila Salaroli, Nonato Souza, Benedito Antonio Sousa, Norma Allemann

“…To investigate the in vivo incision architecture using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) in 23-gauge and 25-gauge transconjunctival sutureless pars plana vitrectomy (TSPPV). …”
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The predictive value of optic nerve sheath diameter measurement via ultrasound for intracerebral hemorrhage complicated by cerebral-cardiac syndrome by Wei-Ze Fan, Jun-Rong Jiang, Hui-Ling Zang, Hui Cheng, Xiao-Hui Shen, Wen-Juan Yang, Hui Wang, Li-Xing Jing

“…Results ONSD measurements differed significantly between males and females, with males exhibiting larger ONSD values. …”
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Enhancement of Signal Identification and Extraction in a Φ-OTDR Vibration Sensor by Guojie Tu, Benli Yu, Shenglai Zhen, Kai Qian, Xuping Zhang

“…Based on this technique, we present a vibration separation method by analyzing the time difference between two fiber positions in this paper. …”
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The relation between corneal optical quality and clinical ocular surface manifestations in Chinese female with Sjogren’s syndrome dry eye by Jingyu Zhang, Qian Deng, Maierhaba Maitiyaer, Li Wang, Amy Michelle Huang, Yue Liang, Qiudan Huang, ShuiLian Yu, Zhiping Liu

“…Methods Cross-sectional study of female SSDE patients. …”
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Inverted Pedicled Internal Limiting Membrane Flap Attached to an Optic Disc with Autologous Blood Clot for Large Macular Holes by Lishuai Zhang, Huiyu Xi, Jiayu Chen, Aiqin Sheng, Wei Fan, Suyan Li, Haiyang Liu

“…Methods. An inverted pedicled ILM flap connected to the optic disc with ABC was used to treat 12 consecutive patients with significant macular holes (>600 m). …”
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Registration of dermatoscopic images of skin neoplasms and detection of structural differences by A. F. Smalyuk, A. G. Zhukovets, N. M. Trizna

“…The proposed algorithm makes it possible to detect differences in images even if there is a significant difference in the brightness and color levels of the compared images, and also ignores small insignificant details, such as noise, dermatoscope optics marks, hair, etc. …”
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PHOTONIC METHODS FOR QUALITY EVALUATION OF SKIN ENGRAFTMENT by V. I. Makarov, E. V. Akhlyustina, D. S. Farrakhova, D. V. Pominova, A. V. Ryabova, V. B. Loschenov

“…Main processes occurring in skin on cellular and subcellular levels at different stages of engraftment are considered. Optical methods which allow performing non-invasive analysis of blood vessels, collagen concentration and form of cellular respiration (by NADH fluorescence) are described. …”
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Light-Emitting Diode Array with Optical Linear Detector Enables High-Throughput Differential Single-Cell Dielectrophoretic Analysis by Emerich Kovacs, Behnam Arzang, Elham Salimi, Michael Butler, Greg E. Bridges, Douglas J. Thomson

“…The light source utilized in this system is composed of LEDs with a wavelength of 470 nm, while detection is performed using a 256-element optical array detector. Measurements with 10 μm polystyrene beads demonstrate this method can resolve changes equivalent to a Clausius–Mossotti factor of 0.18. …”
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Evaluation of the effects of phacoemulsification surgery in patients with wet age-related macular degeneration using optical coherence tomography angiography by Eyup Erkan, Seray Aslan Bayhan, Hasan Ali Bayhan

“…Abstract Purpose To assess the impact of uncomplicated phacoemulsification surgery in patients with wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD) using optical coherence tomography–angiography (OCTA). Design Prospective study. …”
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Spherical Amides with <i>C</i>₃ Symmetry: Improved Synthetic Approach and Structural/Optical Analysis by Daiki Koike, Hyuma Masu, Haruka Uno, Shoko Kikkawa, Hidemasa Hikawa, Isao Azumaya

“…A spherical amide with <i>C</i>₃ symmetry was synthesized by a one-step cyclization reaction using triphenylphosphine and hexachloroethane as coupling reagents. This method enabled synthesis of <i>N</i>-benzyl and <i>N</i>-allyl derivatives, which could not be obtained by the previously reported method. …”
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Features of a Gaussian beam near-field diffraction upon variations in the relief height of subwavelength silicon optical elements by D.A. Savelyev

“…Features of the near-field diffraction of Gaussian beams and Laguerre-Gauss modes by silicon subwavelength optical elements with varying relief height were studied in this paper using a finite-difference time-domain method. …”
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