XOR Logic Gate by Carbon/Metal Nanoinks Based on a Double-Stage Optical Kerr Gate Configuration by J. A. García-Merino, E. Feria-Reyes, C. Mercado-Zúñiga, M. Trejo-Valdez, C. R. Torres-San Miguel, J. R. Vargas-García, C. Torres-Torres

“…Two-input binary exclusive-or logic operations were presented by the assistance of multiwall carbon nanotubes in a double-stage optical Kerr gate scheme with two control beams. The samples were prepared by the aerosol pyrolysis method and decorated by platinum nanoparticles using a chemical vapor deposition technique. …”
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Correlation of retinal sensitivity in microperimetry with vascular density in optical coherence tomography angiography in primary open-angle glaucoma. by Katarzyna Zabel, Przemyslaw Zabel, Martyna Kaluzna, Aleksander Lamkowski, Damian Jaworski, Magdalena Wietlicka-Piszcz, Jakub J Kaluzny

“…<h4>Methods</h4>We enrolled 30 participants (52 eyes) with POAG and 15 participants (23 eyes) in the healthy control group. …”
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Smart prediction of rock crack opening displacement from noisy data recorded by distributed fiber optic sensing by Shuai Zhao, Shao-Qun Lin, Dao-Yuan Tan, Hong-Hu Zhu, Zhen-Yu Yin, Jian-Hua Yin

“…The commonly used method for estimating crack opening displacement (COD) is based on analytical models derived from strain transferring. …”
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Improved YOLOv5s With Coordinate Attention for Small and Dense Object Detection From Optical Remote Sensing Images by Qinggang Wu, Yonglei Wu, Yang Li, Wei Huang

“…The objects in optical high-resolution remote sensing images (HRRSIs) are usually tiny, dense, and exist in complex backgrounds, which brings great challenges to accurate object detection. …”
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Rapid landslide detection from free optical satellite imagery using a robust change detection technique by Rosa Coluzzi, Angela Perrone, Caterina Samela, Vito Imbrenda, Salvatore Manfreda, Letizia Pace, Maria Lanfredi

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Insights from feature tracking of optical satellite data for studying rock glacier kinematics in the Northern Tien Shan by Ella Wood, Ella Wood, Tobias Bolch, Tobias Bolch, Richard Streeter

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Evaluating the effect of caudal epidural block on optic nerve sheath diameter in pediatric patients: randomized controlled study by Ahmet Murat Yayik, Elif Oral Ahiskalioglu, Erkan Cem Celik, Mirac Selcen Ozkal Yalin, Binali Firinci, Irem Ates, Muhammed Enes Aydin, Ali Ahiskalioglu

“…While optic nerve sheath diameter findings were not significantly different between the groups at T0 and T1 points(P > 0.05), the measurements at T15(4.18 ± 0.56 for Group C and 4.62 ± 0.47 for Group CB, P = 0.006) and T30(4.20 ± 0.53 for Group C and 4.76 ± 0.52 for Group CB) were statistically higher in the Caudal Group. …”
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Study of Rutile TiO2 band structures and optical properties using Density functional theory (DFT) by Rafea A. Munef, Abdulhadi M. Ghaleb, Ahmed Th. Shihatha

“…The optical properties of rutile  was obtained using several methods of exchange correlations, well in accordance with experimental findings and other theoretical evidence. …”
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Visual pathway abnormalities were found in most multiple sclerosis patients despite history of previous optic neuritis by Stella Maris Costa Castro, Alfredo Damasceno, Benito Pereira Damasceno, Jose Paulo de Vasconcellos, Fabiano Reis, Josie Naomi Iyeyasu, Keila Monteiro de Carvalho

“…Objective It was to investigate visual field (VF) abnormalities in a group of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients in the remission phase and the presence of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lesions in the optic radiations. Methods VF was assessed in 60 participants (age range 20-51 years): 35 relapsing-remitting MS patients [20 optic neuritis (+), 15 optic neuritis (-)] and 25 controls. …”
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BD-WNet: Boundary Decoupling-Based W-Shape Network for Road Segmentation in Optical Remote Sensing Imagery by Shilong Fan, Jianlin Xie, Yin Zhuang, He Chen, Zhibao Su, Lianlin Li

“…Using very high-resolution optical remote sensing images for road segmentation is a challenging and important interpretation task. …”
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Trabecular meshwork motion reduces in eyes with normal tension glaucoma using phase-sensitive optical coherence tomography by Qing Sang, Chen Xin

“…A custom-designed phase-sensitive optical coherence tomography system was used to assess TM motion in temporal and nasal regions. …”
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Evaluation of foveal avascular zone changes in patients with type 1 diabetes using optical coherence topography angiography by Eman F.S. El Din, Essam E.D.S. Ahmed, Ahmed S.M. Bayoumy, Marwa El Sayed Ahmed, Elham A. El Azim Gad

“…Aim To evaluate vascular changes in the foveal avascular zone in pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes by using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). …”
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Developing a Non-Invasive Intelligent System for Blood Glucose Level Estimation Using Reflective Optical Sensors by Mihaela MARIN, Teodora Alexandra DOBRIN, Florin Bogdan MARIN

“…This paper introduces a non-invasive system for blood glucose monitoring using a reflective optical sensor (TCRT5000) integrated with an Arduino platform. …”
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Clinical diagnosis of conjunctival microcirculation in hypertensive patients using shadowless imaging optical technology based on artificial intelligence by SONG Tianli, LI Haixia, LIU Li’an

“…Methods Eye images of patients were collected, and eye image features were extracted. …”
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Evaluating sensitivity of optical snow grain size retrievals to radiative transfer models, shape parameters, and inversion techniques by J. W. Dillon, C. P. Donahue, E. N. Schehrer, K. D. Hammonds

“…While numerous studies have demonstrated estimates of <span class="inline-formula"><i>r</i>_opt</span> by means of optical instruments that span scales from in situ to satellites, they leverage different retrieval techniques, radiative transfer models, and modeled snow grain shapes. …”
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Iridocorneal angle evaluation using hand-held anterior segment optical coherence tomography in cases of congenital cataract by Pola S. Soliman, Magda S. Abdelaziz, Dina El-Fayoumi, Ghada Gawdat, Hala Elhilali, Sara Maher

“…Aim The aim of this study was to describe the anterior chamber angle in congenital cataract cases by using a hand-held anterior segment optical coherence tomography (HH-ASOCT) and to compare it to normal age-matched controls. …”
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Fundus blood flow density changes in the smoking population by artificial intelligence-based optical coherence tomography angiography by Ling-Yu Zhang, Qing-Jian Li, Qiang Zhou, Yu Zhang, Yan Liu, Zhi-Liang Wang, Pei Zhang

“…The thickness of the retina in both control and smoker groups failed to show any statistically significant differences. Smoking was associated with decreased blood flow density in the macula and the optic disk. …”
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Macular Vascular Density Changes following Cataract Surgery in Diabetic Patients: An Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Study by Le Feng, Guliqiwaer Azhati, Tingting Li, Fang Liu

“…The aim of the present study was to quantify the effect of uncomplicated phacoemulsification on retinal microvasculature in diabetic patients by using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Methods. …”
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The Role of Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter in Differential Diagnosis in Patients with Headache, A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Study by Ayşegül İşlek Yüksel, Fatih Selvi, Serkan Yüksel, Mustafa Avcı, Gülsüm Çalışkan Günay, Nalan Kozacı

“…Materials and Methods: This study included non-traumatic patients with headache. …”
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Extended Depth of Focus (EDOF) and Trifocal Lenses: Advantages and Disadvantages. What Determines the Choice of Optical Correction? Review by A. Zh. Fursova, A. A. Atamanenko

“…There was no significant difference in postoperative astigmatism between the two groups. …”
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