Impact of Annealing on Optical and Structural Analysis of Chemically Spray-Prepared Nickel Oxide Thin Films by Shatha. F. Abbas, Hiba M. Ali

“… In this study, we prepared thin films of nickel oxide with a thickness of 150±10 nm using the pyrolysis spray technique, and their properties were studied for two hours at different annealing temperatures. including (as deposited, 723 and 873) K. …”
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Direct Measurement of the Ciliary Sulcus Diameter Using Optical Coherence Tomography—Inter-Rater Variability by Timo Eppig, Manuel Seer, Antonio Martinez-Abad, Virgilio Galvis, Saskia Schütz, Alejandro Tello, Michiel C. Rombach, Jorge L. Alió

“…The determination of sulcus-to-sulcus measurements has been challenging due to the limitations of current approaches. Ultrasound methods are highly operator-dependent and require extensive training, while traditional optical devices cannot visualize structures posterior to the iris. …”
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Joint Spectral Information and Spatial Details for Road Extraction From Optical Remote-Sensing Images by Yuzhun Lin, Jie Rui, Fei Jin, Shuxiang Wang, Xibing Zuo, Xiao Liu

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Optical Quality Assessment in Patients with Unilateral Congenital Ptosis: A Matched Case-Control Study by Jianqin Shen, Hongguang Cui, Xuyuan Tang, Miaomiao Zhu, Wei Han

“…Background. To evaluate the differences in the corneal higher-order aberrations (HOAs) and optical quality of the ptosis eyes compared with the normal fellow eyes in the unilateral congenital ptosis patients. …”
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Outer Macular Microvascular Supply in Retinitis Pigmentosa Examined using Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography by Mingsheng Hong, Jiquan Wen, Jixian Lou, Jiehui Xu, Tingjun Xu

“…To determine the vessel density of the superior (SCP) and deep retinal capillary plexuses (DCP) in patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP) using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Methods. …”
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Effect of Hydroxychloroquine on the Retinal Layers: A Quantitative Evaluation with Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography by Hasim Uslu, Bulent Gurler, Aydin Yildirim, Mehmet Gurkan Tatar, Feride Aylin Kantarcı, Hasan Goker, Hatice Seval Pehlevan, Hatice Nur Colak

“…To evaluate the effect of hydroxychloroquine on retinal pigment epithelium- (RPE-) Bruch’s membrane complex, photoreceptor outer segment, and macular ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thicknesses using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). Methods. In this prospective case-control study, 51 eyes of 51 hydroxychloroquine patients and 30 eyes of 30 healthy subjects were included. …”
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Creating cell-specific computational models of stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes using optical experiments. by Janice Yang, Neil J Daily, Taylor K Pullinger, Tetsuro Wakatsuki, Eric A Sobie

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Application of Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography to Objectively Evaluate Posterior Capsular Opacity In Vivo by Shasha Yu, Chengzhe Lu, Xin Tang, Xiaoyong Yuan, Bo Yuan, Zhe Yu

“…Thus, it could discriminate and quantify differences between different types of PCO. PCO scores seem to be a useful factor that could reliably reflect PCO severity.…”
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Portable optical spectroscopy and machine learning techniques for quantification of the biochemical content of raw food materials by Cosimo Ricci, Agata Gadaleta, Annamaria Gerardino, Angelo Didonna, Giuseppe Ferrara, Francesca Romana Bertani

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Research on Displacement Monitoring of Key Points in Caverns Based on Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing Technology by Jiangdong Wang, Ziming Xiong, Sheng Li, Hao Lu, Minqian Sun, Zhizhong Li, Hao Chen

“…This study explored the potential application of fiber optic sensors in monitoring key-point displacements by leveraging their sensitivity to optical parameters and spectral changes. …”
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Lamina cribrosa defects and optic disc morphology in primary open angle glaucoma with high myopia. by Yugo Kimura, Tadamichi Akagi, Masanori Hangai, Kohei Takayama, Tomoko Hasegawa, Kenji Suda, Munemitsu Yoshikawa, Hiroshi Yamada, Hideo Nakanishi, Noriyuki Unoki, Hanako Ohashi Ikeda, Nagahisa Yoshimura

“…<h4>Purpose</h4>To investigate whether lamina cribrosa (LC) defects are associated with optic disc morphology in primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) eyes with high myopia.…”
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Impact of Lipid Parameters on Visual Acuity Change in Non-Arteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy by Kemchoknatee P, Arjkongharn N, Pongpirul K

“…Parinee Kemchoknatee,1 Niracha Arjkongharn,1 Krit Pongpirul2 1Department of Ophthalmology, Rajavithi Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand; 2Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, ThailandCorrespondence: Parinee Kemchoknatee, Department of Ophthalmology, Rajavithi Hospital, 2, Phayathai Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand, Email parinee.eye52@gmail.comPurpose: To assess the potential influence of serum biochemical factors, specifically lipid profile parameters, on visual outcomes in patients with non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION).Patients and Methods: All patients diagnosed with NAION at Rajavithi Hospital between 1 January 2011 and 31 December 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. …”
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A comparative analysis of biometric parameters of optic nerves obtained by ultrasonic sensors of varied frequencies by V. V. Neroev, T. N. Kiseleva, M. S. Zaytsev, A. V. Baeva, E. K. Eliseeva, A. I. Ushakov

“…Purpose: a comparative analysis of biometric parameters of the optic nerve obtained by different diagnostic ultrasound sensors.Material and methods. …”
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Molecular mechanisms after optic nerve injury: Neurorepair strategies from a transcriptomic perspective by Xiaxue Chen, Muyang Wei, Guangyu Li

“…Research using the optic nerve crush model has shown that different retinal ganglion cell subtypes exhibit varying survival and regenerative capacities following injury. …”
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Normative values of optic nerve sheath diameter in Southwestern Nigeria using magnetic resonance imaging by Ikechukwu Emmanuel Onwunta, Aminu Muzammil, Ikenna Caleb Onyemauwa, Stephen Chukwuebuka Ugwuobu, Abdullahi Alfa, Benjamin Ikemefuna Ude, Ignatius Ajogu Nwigboji, Ifeanyi Daniel Obatu, Ebube Lilian Agbo

“…Abstract Background Normative values of optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) are essential for establishing baseline measurements to differentiate normal from pathological states. …”
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The validation of urea determination in saliva using optical urea biosensor with p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde (DMAB) reagent by TEUKU ALDIANSYAH, EKA SAFITRI, BINAWATI GINTING, NAZARUDDIN NAZARUDDIN, KHAIRI SUHUD, SITTI SALEHA, NURHAYATI NURHAYATI, SALSABILLA LATANSA NAZARUDDIN, MUHAMMAD RIDHO AFIFI, NURHAIDA NURHAIDA

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Polarization Evolution of a Vector Vortex Optical Field in a Strongly Nonlocal Nonlinear Medium by Caixia Liu, Huiwen Zhu, Rui-Pin Chen, Chao-Qing Dai, Sailing He

“…The evolution of a vector vortex optical field (VVOF) with a spiral phase and azimuthally-variant polarization distributions in the field cross-section in a strongly nonlocal nonlinear (SNN) medium is demonstrated. …”
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An animal model study of simplified optical navigation system-assisted percutaneous lumbar transforaminal puncture by B. N. Wenxiu Chai, Yuqing Chen, Li Sheng, Yong Huang

“…Methods A simplified optical navigation system based on an optical tracker and 3D Slicer software was developed. …”
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Protocol for the use of an Optical Nitrate Nitrogen (NO3N) sensor for measuring ground and surface water NO3N concentrations by Justin Legg, Sarah M. Mager, Sophie L. Horton

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Features of focusing of optical vortices using subwavelength elements with varying height of odd and even relief zones by D.A. Savelyev

“…In this work, the propagation of optical vortices with circular, radial, and azimuthal polarization through subwavelength ring gratings with standard and GRIN substrates using a finite difference time domain method is numerically simulated. …”
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