Hypoperfusion states could increase the risk of non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy. by Jasmin Gabbay, Eyal Walter, Tomer Kerman, Nir Amitai, Ohad Gabay, Itai Hazan, Ran Abuhasira, Erez Tsumi

“…<h4>Background</h4>Non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) is a leading cause of acute optic nerve damage. …”
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Comparison of the Optical Quality between Small Incision Lenticule Extraction and Femtosecond Laser LASIK by Ying Jin, Yan Wang, Lulu Xu, Tong Zuo, Hua Li, Rui Dou, Jiamei Zhang

“…To investigate the visual quality after SMILE and Femto-LASIK. Methods. About 123 eyes from 63 patients were enrolled in this study. …”
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Retinal microvascular changes in systemic lupus erythematosus assessed by optical coherence tomography angiography by André Ferreira, Luísa Viveiros, Raquel Faria, Francisca Bragança, Ana Carolina Abreu, Daniela Santos, Maria João Furtado, Miguel Lume, Pedro Menéres, José P. Andrade

“…Abstract Purpose To assess the retinal microvasculature of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) patients using Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA). Methods Twenty adult SLE patients without disease activity and no ocular manifestations were recruited and cross-sectionally assessed. …”
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Pupillographic evaluation accompanying structural and functional assessment of the optic nerve in patients with Parkinson’s disease by Erdinç Bozkurt, Ersin Muhafız, Can Emre Erdoğan, Şerif Nizamoğulları, Güvenç Toprak, Bayram Meydan

“…Results There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of age and sex (p = 0.126 and p = 0.579, respectively). …”
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Retinochoroidal and Optic Nerve Head Microstructural and Microvascular Age-Related Changes in Healthy Eyes by Hamidu Hamisi Gobeka, Yiğit Şenol, Tolgonai Bektur Kyzy, İbrahim Ethem Ay, Mustafa Doğan

“…Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 203 subjects (20–69 years old) were divided into five age groups: 20–29 (G1), 30–39 (G2), 40–49 (G3), 50–59 (G4), and 60–69 (G5) (G5). …”
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Apelin-13 attenuates optic nerve damage in glaucomatous mice by regulating glucose metabolism by Ya Zhang, Jia Zhao, Jian Zhou, Zhen Jiang, Kaihui Cheng, Caifeng Lei, Ling Yu

“…Methods This study used a single anterior chamber injection of polystyrene microbeads and triblock copolymer hydrogel in 6- to 8-week-old male C57BL/6J mice and observed glucose uptake in the optic cortex during the initial phase of IOP elevation using micro-positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging (PET/MRI). …”
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Optical Coherence Tomography with Angiography in the Analysis of Vitrectomy Effectiveness in Patients with Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome by T. G. Kamenskikh, I. O. Kolbenev, Y. A. Melnikova, O. A. Andreychenko

“…Micro incision vitrectomy surgery with removal of epiretinal and internal limiting membranes is used for treating various forms of vitreomacular traction syndrome.Objective: to study the condition of retinal microcirculation using the OCTA method in the patients with traction maculopathy and macular ruptures before and after vitrectomy.Patients and Methods. …”
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Evaluation of optic nerve sheath diameter in acute stroke: pre- and post-thrombolytic assessment by Erdem Sivas, Nese Colak, Basak Bayram, Muhammet Kursat Simsek, Nuri Karabay, Vesile Ozturk

“…Methods ONSD was measured on computed tomography (CT) scans. …”
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Comparing the Pressure on the Carpal Tunnel When Using an Ergonomic Pointer Driver and an Optical Alternative by Francisco A. Cholico, José A. Paz, Zaira López, Alfonso Hernández Sámano, Eri Mena-Barboza, José Bernal-Alvarado, Celso Velasquez, Rodolfo Hernández-Gutiérrez, Luis H. Quintero, Mario E. Cano

“…<b>Objectives</b>: The objective of this paper is to introduce a method to measure the force or pressure over the carpal tunnel indirectly, using a new device to drive the pointer of a computer system. …”
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Optical Imaging Demonstrates Tissue-Specific Metabolic Perturbations in Mblac1 Knockout Mice by Busenur Ceyhan, Parisa Nategh, Mehrnoosh Neghabi, Jacob A. LaMar, Shalaka Konjalwar, Peter Rodriguez, Maureen K. Hahn, Matthew Gross, Gregory Grumbar, Kenneth J. Salleng, Randy D. Blakely, Mahsa Ranji

“…In contrast, no genotype and sex differences were observed in kidney samples. Serum analyses of WT and KO mice revealed significantly elevated glucose levels in young and aged KO adults and diminished cholesterol levels in the aged KOs, consistent with liver dysfunction. …”
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Serial Optical Coherence Tomography Assessment of Coronary Atherosclerosis and Long‐Term Clinical Outcomes by Kyohei Yamaji, Kenji Kanenawa, Toru Morofuji, Ryusuke Nishikawa, Kazuaki Imada, Hirohiko Kohjitani, Hiroki Watanabe, Junichi Tazaki, Masanori Taniwaki, Seiji Koga, Ryohei Akashi, Shunsuke Kubo, Masanobu Ohya, Tatsuo Kikuchi, Hiroshi Ohira, Yohei Numasawa, Masaya Arikawa, Makoto Iwama, Takeshi Kitai, Yohei Kobayashi, Hiroki Shiomi, Tomohisa Tada, Yuhei Yamaji, Hyuma Daidoji, Hayato Ohtani, Yutaka Furukawa, Kazushige Kadota, Mamoru Toyofuku, Kenji Ando, Koh Ono, Takeshi Kimura

“…Methods and Results This multicenter prospective study included 176 patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention and serial optical coherence tomography at baseline and 1‐year follow‐up to investigate nontarget regions with angiographically intermediate stenosis. …”
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Discussion of Auxiliary Power Source Open-Phase Protection in Nuclear Power Plant by Shunhua WU, Houjun QIAN, Tianwei WANG, Yupeng SUN, Jiangang CHEN, Chuanyang CAO, Jianfeng DONG, Zhenhua ZHAO

“…If it is an ungrounded neutral transformer, it is recommended to use optical CT measurement method with low voltage and negative sequence current. …”
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Research on Three-Dimensional Magnetic Induced Error Model of Interferometric Fiber Optic Gyro by Zicheng Wang, Guochen Wang, Wei Gao, Zhuo Wang

“…Comparing with the traditional model, the differences mainly come from the size, and direction of the magnetic field, including the differences of the twist ratio, and the bending rate of each layer. …”
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Optical multi-wavelength selectors based on distributed feedback chirped grating in arrays of graphene by Aimei Liu, Dong Zhao, Junjie Dong, Miaomiao Zhao, Dong Zhong, Hao Ni, Fangmei Liu, Xiaoling Chen

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Mechanism of elastic scattering of 7Li, 7Be + 9Be nuclei and optical potentials of their interaction by A. T. Rudchik, V. O. Romanyshyn, V. M. Kyryanchuk, O. A. Ponkratenko, V. V. Uleshchenko

“…7Li + 9Bе and 7Bе + 9Bе elastic scattering data at the energies Еlab(7Li) = 15.75, 24, 30, 34 МеV and Еlab(7Ве) = 17, 19 and 21 МеV were analyzed within the optical model and coupled-reaction-channels method taking into account 7Li, 7Bе and 9Bе reorientations, as well as one- and two-step transfers for these scattering. …”
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Edge-aware transformer for coastal raft aquaculture extraction in optical remote sensing imagery by Hua Su, Yuxin Liu, Zhanchao Huang, An Wang, Wenjun Hong, Junchao Cai

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Optical and antibacterial properties of nickel oxide (NiO) nanoparticles: Effect of annealing temperature by P.K. Ingalagondi, M.S. Sannaikar, K. Mruthunjaya, N.C. Horti

“…The differences in their optical and antibacterial properties were examined. …”
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Ultra-Low Index-Contrast Polymeric Photonic Crystal Nanobeam Electro-Optic Modulator by Xiaogang Li, Xiao Liu, Yuqin Qin, Daquan Yang, Yuefeng Ji

“…Based on three-dimensional (3D) finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method, the PCNC design and optimization are investigated theoretically. …”
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Phase Interrogation of Diaphragm-Based Optical Fiber Acoustic Sensor Assisted by Wavelength-Scanned Spectral Coding by Xin Fu, Ping Lu, Wenjun Ni, Hao Liao, Xinyue Jiang, Deming Liu, Jiangshan Zhang

“…In this paper, we proposed a phase interrogation method for diaphragm-based interferometric optical fiber acoustic sensor based on the spectral coding process. …”
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Exact and numerical solutions of the generalized breaking soliton system: Insights into non-linear wave dynamics by Amer Ahmed, Abdulghani R. Alharbi, Ishak Hashim

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