New exact soliton wave solutions appear in optical fibers with Sardar sub equation and new auxiliary equation techniques by Umair Asghar, Muhammad Imran Asjad, Yasser Salah Hamed, Ali Akgul, Murad Khan Hassani

“…Abstract This paper comprehensively analyzes exact solutions for the nonlinear long-short wave interaction system within the optical field. Consider two general techniques in this field, the Sardar sub-equation method, and a new auxiliary-equation technique. …”
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Optical Ridge Waveguides in Magneto-Optical Glasses Fabricated by Combination of Silicon Ion Implantation and Femtosecond Laser Ablation by Qi-Feng Zhu, Yue Wang, Xiao-Liang Shen, Hai-Tao Guo, Chun-Xiao Liu

“…The distributions of energy loss, refractive index, and light intensity were simulated by the stopping and range of ions in matter 2013, reflectivity calculation method, and finite-difference beam propagation method. …”
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Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) for assessing thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy activity by Huihui Wu, Qinglu Song, Ye Zhang, Ruiwen Cheng, Yuanyuan Li, Mengru Su, Xiaowen Zhang, Xinghong Sun

“…Purpose: To explore the role of retinal and choroidal parameters obtained via optical coherence tomography (OCT) and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in predicting thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) activity, providing a scientific basis for improved clinical diagnosis and treatment. …”
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From Fiber Layout to the Sensor: Preparation Methods as Key Factors for High-Quality Coupled-Core-Fiber Sensors by F. Lindner, J. Bierlich, M. Alonso-Murias, D. Maldonado-Hurtado, J. A. Flores-Bravo, S. Sales, J. Villatoro, K. Wondraczek

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Annular two-phase flow in a small diameter tube: OpenFOAM simulations with turbulence damping vs optical measurements by Emanuele Zanetti, Arianna Berto, Stefano Bortolin, Mirco Magnini, Davide Del Col

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Investigation of calcination temperature effect on crystallographic, morphological, optical, and magnetic properties of silver-doped magnesium ferrite nanoparticles by Sk Hasnat Taref Zim, Md Naimur Rahman Naim, Md Alamgir Hossain, Md Sohel Sikder

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Optical coherence tomography for early detection of crop infection by Ghada Salem Sasi, Stephen J. Matcher, Adrien Alexis Paul Chauvet

“…Conventional diagnostic methods are however often destructive, slow, or requiring visible symptoms which appear late in the infection process. …”
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Modulation Format Identification Method Based on Multi-Feature Input Hybrid Neural Network by Zhiqi Huang, Xiangjun Xin, Qi Zhang, Haipeng Yao, Feng Tian, Fu Wang

“…A modulation format identification (MFI) method is proposed for high-speed optical fiber communication systems employing probabilistic shaping (PS) signals in polarization division multiplexing (PDM). …”
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Enhanced photocatalytic performance of ZnXCd1−XS series under visible light: an experimental and theoretical study by Yuqi Dong, Qing-an Qiao, Ruping Wang, Jiahua Li, Honglan Cai, Hongwei Gao, Yanbin Xu

“…With different Zn ^2+ /Cd ^2+ ratios, Zn _x Cd _1−x S (x = 0.1–0.9) were prepared by a hydrothermal method. …”
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Macular vascular density changes in different stages of chronic primary angle-closure glaucoma by Juntao Zhang, Juntao Zhang, Qinkang Lu, Huilei Yu, Bowen Liu, Jingwen Yang, Tianyu Wang, Fang Wang

“…ObjectiveThis study aims to investigate differences in macular vascular density (MVD) between individuals with chronic primary angle-closure glaucoma (CPACG) and healthy controls, as well as to evaluate cross-sectional changes in MVD at various stages of CPACG.MethodThis is a retrospective study based on the epidemiological survey of eye diseases in the local community, including 47 eyes of CPACG subjects (20 eyes at the early stage and 27 eyes at the middle-to-severe stages). …”
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MSSI System Combined with Dispersion-Managed Link Configured with Random-Based RDPS Differently Controlled by Fiber Length by Jae-Pil Chung, Seong-Real Lee

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7Li(15N,14C)8Be reaction and 13,14C + 8Be nuclei interactions by А. Т. Rudchik, А. А. Rudchik, L. M. Muravynets, K. W. Kemper, К. Rusek, E. І. Koshchy, E. Piasecki, A. Trczinska, Val. М. Pirnak, О. А. Ponkratenko, V. А. Plujko, I. Strojek, A. Stolarz, S. B. Sakuta, А. P. Ilyin, u. M. Stepanenko, . V. Uleshchenko, Yu. O. Shyrma

“…The isotopic differences are observed.…”
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Comparison of Performance of Photodiodes with Different Active Areas Using Acrylic and Quartz Cuvettes for Spectrophotometry in Direct Measurements of Glucose in Water and Human Bl... by Victor De La Cruz Cortes, Kristian Segura Félix, Francisco Gerardo Flores García, Mario Francisco Jesús Cepeda Rubio

“…Diabetes mellitus is one of the most relevant noncommunicable diseases; the WHO figures in its latest update that 422 million people suffer from it; additionally, it has remained for more than 20 years within the 10 main causes of death worldwide; this disease affects the population at any age; glucose measurement is used to assist the treatment of this disease by different methods that are classified as invasive, minimally invasive, and noninvasive, the latter being an area of recent development due that it is not traumatic for patients. …”
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Local versus bulk circular dichroism enhancement by achiral all-dielectric nanoresonators by Czajkowski Krzysztof M., Antosiewicz Tomasz J.

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Exploring the chaotic, sensitivity and wave patterns to the dual-mode resonant Schrödinger equation: application in optical engineering by Jan Muhammad, Usman Younas, Mohammad Yar

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A Superpixel-Based Algorithm for Detecting Optical Density Changes in Choroidal Optical Coherence Tomography Images of Diabetic Patients by Sofia Otin, Victor Mallen-Gracia, Luis Perez-Maña, Francisco J. Ávila, Elena Garcia-Martin

“…Methods: Ocular OCT images from two cohorts diabetic patients and healthy control subjects were analyzed. …”
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Alterations in blood flow at the optic nerve head in patients with thyroid eye disease using optic coherence tomography angiography by Shenglan Cao, Rongfeng Liao, Chengbo Fang

“…IntroductionThis study aimed to evaluate changes in blood flow at the optic nerve head (ONH) in patients with thyroid eye disease (TED) using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA).MethodsA total of 59 eyes from 59 patients with TED and 39 eyes from 39 healthy controls (HCs) were included. …”
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Application of holography method for the restoration of the Williams series near the crack tip by Larisa V. Stepanova, Denis A. Semenov, Gennadij S. Anisimov

“…The article describes the processing of the results of a series of experiments performed by the interference-optical method of holographic interferometry (holographic photoelasticity) aimed at computing the amplitude coefficients of the M. …”
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Assessing the Efficiency of Deep Learning Methods for Automated Vehicle Registration Recognition for University Entrance by Muhammad Syaqil Irsyad, Zarina Che Embi, Khairil Imran Bin Ghauth

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Effects of Finishing on Surface Roughness of Four Different Glass-Ionomer Cements and One Alkasite: In Vitro Investigation over Time Using Aging Simulation by Alexander Behlau, Isabelle Behlau, Michael Payer, Gerd Leitinger, Katharina Hanscho, Lumnije Kqiku, Karl Glockner

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