Coupling SAR and optical remote sensing data for soil moisture retrieval over dense vegetation covered areas. by Jiahao Shi, Huan Yang, Xinli Hou, Honglu Zhang, Guozhong Tang, Heng Zhao, Fuqiang Wang

“…In this study, based on Sentinel-1 SAR and Sentinel-2 optical remote sensing data, a coupling approach was employed to retrieval surface soil moisture over dense vegetated areas. …”
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Modeling of The Nitrogen Requirement of Winter Wheat for Protein Content Using Optical Sensor in Central Anatolia Region of Türkiye by Uğur Yegül, Burak Şen, Savaş Kuşcu, Ufuk Türker

“…For smallholders in developing countries, the use of a hand-held meter to manage nitrogen fertilizer in rice and wheat is the most popular method. The adoption of nitrogen management strategies based on close sensing using chlorophyll meters and optical sensors will largely depend on the inclusion of specific economic analysis in future research. …”
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Real-Time Analysis of Athletes’ Physical Condition in Training Based on Video Monitoring Technology of Optical Flow Equation by Cuijuan Wang

“…After that, through the analysis of the existing methods, compared with some algorithms that only process a single frame in the video, this article analyzes the continuous multiple frames in the video and extracts the continuous multiple frames of the sampling points through the Lucas-Kanade optical flow method. …”
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Detection and Strong Classification of Natural Weld Defects by Magneto-Optical Imaging Under Rotating Magnetic Field Excitation by Yanfeng Li, Xiangdong Gao, Yanxi Zhang

“…The principal component analysis (PCA) method and the Tamura method are used to extract the grayscale values and texture features of natural weld defect’s MO images, respectively. …”
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Design of Optical Sensor Membrane Based on Polymer Poly(methyl methacrylate) for Paracetamol Detection in Traditional Herbal Medicine by Rimadani Pratiwi, Shelvy Elizabeth Suherman, Rajkannah A. L. Poongan, Mutakin Mutakin, Aliya Nur Hasanah

“…The results show that optical sensor membrane which has been developed can be used as new detection method of paracetamol for community application.…”
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Ultrasensitive Temperature Sensor With Cascaded Fiber Optic Fabry–Perot Interferometers Based on Vernier Effect by Jin Zhang, Hao Liao, Ping Lu, Xinyue Jiang, Xin Fu, Wenjun Ni, Deming Liu, Jiangshan Zhang

“…Temperature sensitivity of the sensing FPI is much higher than the reference FPI, which means that the reference FPI need not to be thermally isolated. By curve fitting method, three different temperature sensitivities of 33.07, −58.60, and 67.35 nm/°C have been experimentally demonstrated with different cavity lengths ratio of the sensing and reference FPI, which can be flexibly adjusted to meet different application demands. …”
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Wavenumber Processing Techniques to Determine Structural Intensity and Its Divergence from Optical Measurements without Leakage Effects by Jean-Claude Pascal, Jing-Fang Li, Xavier Carniel

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Research Paper: Application of Stimulated Brillouin Scattering in Distributed-Temperature Sensors Using Single-Mode Optical Fibers by Mohammadreza Rezazadeh Shirazi

“…Then, using a curve-fitting method based on another reported experimental data set, different-order polynomials of degrees up to six are considered for the acoustic wave velocity with temperature. …”
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Rapid landslide detection from free optical satellite imagery using a robust change detection technique by Rosa Coluzzi, Angela Perrone, Caterina Samela, Vito Imbrenda, Salvatore Manfreda, Letizia Pace, Maria Lanfredi

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Influence of TiO2 nanoparticles on the optical and structural properties of PPV thin films converted at low temperatures by B. Rostirolla, E. Laureto, M. A. T. da Silva, H. de Santana, I. F. L. Dias, J. L. Duarte

“…We observed that the introduction of the dye resulted in an additional absorbance band near 550–700 nm, which can be beneficial to the photon harvesting capacity of the polymer if it is used as the donor material in a photovoltaic device. We studied how the optical and structures properties of this blend change when different quantities of TiO2 nanoparticles are introduced. …”
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Applicability of Optical Emission Spectroscopy for Industrial Flame Analysis with Hydrogen and Natural Gas Mixtures Based on Laboratory Study by Arto Rautioaho, Henri Pauna, Mikko Jokinen, Oskari Seppälä, Elsa Busson, Lukas Sankowski, Ville-Valtteri Visuri, Timo Fabritius

“…This study investigates optical emission spectroscopy as an analysis method for hydrogen and natural gas burner flames relevant to industrial use. …”
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Study of the influence of sintering additives and vacuum sintering conditions on optical properties of LuAG:Er (1 at.%) ceramics by E.V. Medyanik, F.F. Malyavin, V.A. Lapin, A.A. Kravtsov, V.E. Suprunchuk, L.V. Tarala

“…The article discusses in detail how the microstructure and optical transmission of ceramics with sintering additives MgO and CaO change at different vacuum sintering temperatures. …”
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Investigating How Cu Addition Affects the Gas Sensing, Electrical, Optical and Structural Properties of ZnO Nanoparticles by Fatemeh Moosavi, Giovanni Neri

“…In this study, we report the morphological and microstructural characteristics (phase, crystallinity, morphology, surface functional groups) as well as the optical, electrical and gas sensing properties of pristine ZnO and Cu-doped ZnO nanoparticles prepared by a simple sol-gel method. …”
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Electronic Structure and Optical Properties of GaAs Doped with Rare-Earth Elements (Sc, Y, La, Ce, and Pr) by Yongrong Deng, Chunhong Zhang, Xinmao Qin, Wanjun Yan

“…Herein, the electronic structure and optical properties of GaAs doped with rare-earth elements (Sc, Y, La, Ce, and Pr) were evaluated using the first-principles method. …”
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Azimuthal mode decomposition of millimeter-wave integer and non-integer optical vortices generated by a spiral mirror by Y. Goto, T. I. Tsujimura, S. Kubo

“…We investigated the characteristics of both integer and non-integer optical vortices (OVs) in the millimeter-wave regime generated by a spiral mirror. …”
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Differential diagnosis between psoriatic arthritis and hand osteoarthritis using indocyanine green-based fluorescence optical imaging by Benedict Drude, Øystein Maugesten, Stephanie G. Werner, Jens Klotsche, Jens Klotsche, Gerd-Rüdiger Burmester, Gerhard Krönke, Marina Backhaus, Jörn Berger, Ida Kristin Haugen, Sarah Ohrndorf

“…The aim of this study was to differentiate active PsA from EHOA using FOI.MethodsAn atlas with FOI images of different grades of enhancement (FOIAS 0–3) and typical morphologic patterns (‘Streaky signals’, ‘Green/Blue Nail sign’, ‘Werner sign’, and ‘Bishop’s crozier sign’) for PsA and hand EHOA was created. …”
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Improved YOLOv5s With Coordinate Attention for Small and Dense Object Detection From Optical Remote Sensing Images by Qinggang Wu, Yonglei Wu, Yang Li, Wei Huang

“…The objects in optical high-resolution remote sensing images (HRRSIs) are usually tiny, dense, and exist in complex backgrounds, which brings great challenges to accurate object detection. …”
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XOR Logic Gate by Carbon/Metal Nanoinks Based on a Double-Stage Optical Kerr Gate Configuration by J. A. García-Merino, E. Feria-Reyes, C. Mercado-Zúñiga, M. Trejo-Valdez, C. R. Torres-San Miguel, J. R. Vargas-García, C. Torres-Torres

“…Two-input binary exclusive-or logic operations were presented by the assistance of multiwall carbon nanotubes in a double-stage optical Kerr gate scheme with two control beams. The samples were prepared by the aerosol pyrolysis method and decorated by platinum nanoparticles using a chemical vapor deposition technique. …”
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Smart prediction of rock crack opening displacement from noisy data recorded by distributed fiber optic sensing by Shuai Zhao, Shao-Qun Lin, Dao-Yuan Tan, Hong-Hu Zhu, Zhen-Yu Yin, Jian-Hua Yin

“…The commonly used method for estimating crack opening displacement (COD) is based on analytical models derived from strain transferring. …”
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Insights from feature tracking of optical satellite data for studying rock glacier kinematics in the Northern Tien Shan by Ella Wood, Ella Wood, Tobias Bolch, Tobias Bolch, Richard Streeter

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