Optical coherence tomography evaluation of retinal nerve fiber layer in longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis by Frederico C. Moura, Danilo B. Fernandes, Samira L. Apóstolos-Pereira, Dagoberto Callegaro, Paulo E. Marchiori, Mário L.R. Monteiro

“…(p=0.04 and p=0.006, respectively). No significantly differences in other RNFL measurements were found. CONCLUSION: Patients with LETM may present localized RNFL loss, particularly on the nasal side of the optic disc, associated with slight visual field defects, even in the absence of previous episodes of optic neuritis. …”
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Evaluating the impact of denoising diffusion MRI data on tractometry metrics of optic tract abnormalities in glaucoma by Daiki Taguma, Shumpei Ogawa, Hiromasa Takemura

“…Abstract Diffusion MRI (dMRI)-based tractometry is a non-invasive neuroimaging method for evaluating white matter tracts in living humans, capable of detecting abnormalities caused by disorders. …”
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Optical Cavity Effects in InGaN Micro-Light-Emitting Diodes With Metallic Coating by Hong Chen, Houqiang Fu, Xuanqi Huang, Zhijian Lu, Xiaodong Zhang, Jossue Montes, Yuji Zhao

“…We implement finite difference method (FDM) to calculate the optical cavity effects in InGaN micro-light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with metallic coating. …”
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Design and Optimization of Optical NAND and NOR Gates Using Photonic Crystals and the ML-FOLD Algorithm by Alireza Mohammadi, Fariborz Parandin, Pouya Karami, Saeed Olyaee

“…The results validate the effectiveness of the ML-FOLD method in identifying optimal configurations, offering a streamlined approach for the design of all-optical logic devices.…”
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Impact of Annealing on Optical and Structural Analysis of Chemically Spray-Prepared Nickel Oxide Thin Films by Shatha. F. Abbas, Hiba M. Ali

“… In this study, we prepared thin films of nickel oxide with a thickness of 150±10 nm using the pyrolysis spray technique, and their properties were studied for two hours at different annealing temperatures. including (as deposited, 723 and 873) K. …”
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Optical Quality Assessment in Patients with Unilateral Congenital Ptosis: A Matched Case-Control Study by Jianqin Shen, Hongguang Cui, Xuyuan Tang, Miaomiao Zhu, Wei Han

“…Background. To evaluate the differences in the corneal higher-order aberrations (HOAs) and optical quality of the ptosis eyes compared with the normal fellow eyes in the unilateral congenital ptosis patients. …”
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Outer Macular Microvascular Supply in Retinitis Pigmentosa Examined using Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography by Mingsheng Hong, Jiquan Wen, Jixian Lou, Jiehui Xu, Tingjun Xu

“…To determine the vessel density of the superior (SCP) and deep retinal capillary plexuses (DCP) in patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP) using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Methods. …”
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Electrodynamic Model of the Signal Scattered by the Multilayer Structure with the Use of Physical Optics and Ray Tracing Technique by V. V. Bahchevnicov

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Inversion and Validation of Ocean Surface Bio-optical Parameters Using Multiplatform Ocean LiDAR by Fan YANG, Hongwei ZHANG, Ziwang LI, Peizhi ZHU, Fanqian MENG, Junwu TANG, Bingyi LIU, Songhua WU

“…This result provides an effective method for improving the reliability of profile inversion of bio-optical parameters in complex waters and performing error analysis.…”
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Research on Displacement Monitoring of Key Points in Caverns Based on Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing Technology by Jiangdong Wang, Ziming Xiong, Sheng Li, Hao Lu, Minqian Sun, Zhizhong Li, Hao Chen

“…However, traditional monitoring methods often fail to meet the high-precision requirements in complex environments. …”
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Effect of Hydroxychloroquine on the Retinal Layers: A Quantitative Evaluation with Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography by Hasim Uslu, Bulent Gurler, Aydin Yildirim, Mehmet Gurkan Tatar, Feride Aylin Kantarcı, Hasan Goker, Hatice Seval Pehlevan, Hatice Nur Colak

“…To evaluate the effect of hydroxychloroquine on retinal pigment epithelium- (RPE-) Bruch’s membrane complex, photoreceptor outer segment, and macular ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thicknesses using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). Methods. In this prospective case-control study, 51 eyes of 51 hydroxychloroquine patients and 30 eyes of 30 healthy subjects were included. …”
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Application of Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography to Objectively Evaluate Posterior Capsular Opacity In Vivo by Shasha Yu, Chengzhe Lu, Xin Tang, Xiaoyong Yuan, Bo Yuan, Zhe Yu

“…To objectively evaluate posterior capsular opacification (PCO) with RTVue-100 spectral domain-OCT and assess the agreement with the Pentacam system. Methods. Sixty-seven eyes diagnosed with PCO were included. …”
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Portable optical spectroscopy and machine learning techniques for quantification of the biochemical content of raw food materials by Cosimo Ricci, Agata Gadaleta, Annamaria Gerardino, Angelo Didonna, Giuseppe Ferrara, Francesca Romana Bertani

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Impact of Carotid Endarterectomy on Choroidal Thickness and Volume in Enhanced Depth Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging by Elżbieta Krytkowska, Monika Masiuk, Miłosz P. Kawa, Aleksandra Grabowicz, Paweł Rynio, Arkadiusz Kazimierczak, Krzysztof Safranow, Piotr Gutowski, Anna Machalińska

“…Carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is considered an effective therapeutic method for improving ocular circulation. The choroid is a predominantly vascular tissue; thus, systemic and local vascular alterations may influence its morphology and function. …”
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Land Use and Land Cover Classification with Deep Learning-Based Fusion of SAR and Optical Data by Ayesha Irfan, Yu Li, Xinhua E, Guangmin Sun

“…However, the intrinsic differences in their imaging mechanisms (e.g., SAR’s coherent scattering versus optical’s reflectance properties) pose significant challenges in achieving effective multimodal fusion for LULC analysis. …”
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Lamina cribrosa defects and optic disc morphology in primary open angle glaucoma with high myopia. by Yugo Kimura, Tadamichi Akagi, Masanori Hangai, Kohei Takayama, Tomoko Hasegawa, Kenji Suda, Munemitsu Yoshikawa, Hiroshi Yamada, Hideo Nakanishi, Noriyuki Unoki, Hanako Ohashi Ikeda, Nagahisa Yoshimura

“…<h4>Methods</h4>A total of 129 POAG patients and 55 age-matched control subjects with high myopia were evaluated. …”
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Impact of Lipid Parameters on Visual Acuity Change in Non-Arteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy by Kemchoknatee P, Arjkongharn N, Pongpirul K

“…Parinee Kemchoknatee,1 Niracha Arjkongharn,1 Krit Pongpirul2 1Department of Ophthalmology, Rajavithi Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand; 2Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, ThailandCorrespondence: Parinee Kemchoknatee, Department of Ophthalmology, Rajavithi Hospital, 2, Phayathai Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand, Email parinee.eye52@gmail.comPurpose: To assess the potential influence of serum biochemical factors, specifically lipid profile parameters, on visual outcomes in patients with non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION).Patients and Methods: All patients diagnosed with NAION at Rajavithi Hospital between 1 January 2011 and 31 December 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. …”
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A comparative analysis of biometric parameters of optic nerves obtained by ultrasonic sensors of varied frequencies by V. V. Neroev, T. N. Kiseleva, M. S. Zaytsev, A. V. Baeva, E. K. Eliseeva, A. I. Ushakov

“…Purpose: a comparative analysis of biometric parameters of the optic nerve obtained by different diagnostic ultrasound sensors.Material and methods. …”
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Molecular mechanisms after optic nerve injury: Neurorepair strategies from a transcriptomic perspective by Xiaxue Chen, Muyang Wei, Guangyu Li

“…Research using the optic nerve crush model has shown that different retinal ganglion cell subtypes exhibit varying survival and regenerative capacities following injury. …”
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Normative values of optic nerve sheath diameter in Southwestern Nigeria using magnetic resonance imaging by Ikechukwu Emmanuel Onwunta, Aminu Muzammil, Ikenna Caleb Onyemauwa, Stephen Chukwuebuka Ugwuobu, Abdullahi Alfa, Benjamin Ikemefuna Ude, Ignatius Ajogu Nwigboji, Ifeanyi Daniel Obatu, Ebube Lilian Agbo

“…Abstract Background Normative values of optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) are essential for establishing baseline measurements to differentiate normal from pathological states. …”
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