Creating custom 3D printing material colors using optical modeling of waste plastic by Kimia Aghamohammadesmaeilketabforoosh, Joshua Givans, Morgan Woods, Joshua Pearce

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LDPC-Coded Generalized Frequency Division Multiplexing for Intensity-Modulated Direct-Detection Optical Systems by Dong Guo, Wei Zhang, Feng Tian, Jianyang Shi, Kaihui Wang, Miao Kong, Junwen Zhang, Kai Lv, Deng'ao Li, Xiaolong Pan, Xiangjun Xin

“…In this paper, a low-density parity check (LDPC) coded GFDM with high-level modulation scheme is proposed for more flexible and advanced multicarrier modulation in intensity-modulated/direct-detection (IM/DD) optical systems. Then, we experimentally demonstrate an LDPC-coded GFDM with 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (16QAM) system transmitted over 20-km standard single-mode fiber at different symbol rates to verify the applicability of the proposed scheme. …”
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Impact of Carotid Endarterectomy on Choroidal Thickness and Volume in Enhanced Depth Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging by Elżbieta Krytkowska, Monika Masiuk, Miłosz P. Kawa, Aleksandra Grabowicz, Paweł Rynio, Arkadiusz Kazimierczak, Krzysztof Safranow, Piotr Gutowski, Anna Machalińska

“…Carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is considered an effective therapeutic method for improving ocular circulation. The choroid is a predominantly vascular tissue; thus, systemic and local vascular alterations may influence its morphology and function. …”
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Land Use and Land Cover Classification with Deep Learning-Based Fusion of SAR and Optical Data by Ayesha Irfan, Yu Li, Xinhua E, Guangmin Sun

“…Compared to state-of-the-art baselines, our proposed methods show a significant improvement in classification accuracy, demonstrating that multimodal fusion mitigates single-sensor limitations (e.g., optical cloud obstruction and SAR speckle noise). …”
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Lamina cribrosa defects and optic disc morphology in primary open angle glaucoma with high myopia. by Yugo Kimura, Tadamichi Akagi, Masanori Hangai, Kohei Takayama, Tomoko Hasegawa, Kenji Suda, Munemitsu Yoshikawa, Hiroshi Yamada, Hideo Nakanishi, Noriyuki Unoki, Hanako Ohashi Ikeda, Nagahisa Yoshimura

“…<h4>Methods</h4>A total of 129 POAG patients and 55 age-matched control subjects with high myopia were evaluated. …”
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Impact of Lipid Parameters on Visual Acuity Change in Non-Arteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy by Kemchoknatee P, Arjkongharn N, Pongpirul K

“…Parinee Kemchoknatee,1 Niracha Arjkongharn,1 Krit Pongpirul2 1Department of Ophthalmology, Rajavithi Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand; 2Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, ThailandCorrespondence: Parinee Kemchoknatee, Department of Ophthalmology, Rajavithi Hospital, 2, Phayathai Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand, Email parinee.eye52@gmail.comPurpose: To assess the potential influence of serum biochemical factors, specifically lipid profile parameters, on visual outcomes in patients with non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION).Patients and Methods: All patients diagnosed with NAION at Rajavithi Hospital between 1 January 2011 and 31 December 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. …”
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A comparative analysis of biometric parameters of optic nerves obtained by ultrasonic sensors of varied frequencies by V. V. Neroev, T. N. Kiseleva, M. S. Zaytsev, A. V. Baeva, E. K. Eliseeva, A. I. Ushakov

“…Purpose: a comparative analysis of biometric parameters of the optic nerve obtained by different diagnostic ultrasound sensors.Material and methods. …”
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Molecular mechanisms after optic nerve injury: Neurorepair strategies from a transcriptomic perspective by Xiaxue Chen, Muyang Wei, Guangyu Li

“…Furthermore, computational models and systems biology methods could help predict molecular pathways interactions, providing valuable guidance for clinical research on optic nerve regeneration and repair.…”
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Microdisk Resonator With Negative Thermal Optical Coefficient Polymer for Refractive Index Sensing With Thermal Stability by Tao Ma, Jinhui Yuan, Feng Li, Lei Sun, Zhe Kang, Binbin Yan, Qiang Wu, Xinzhu Sang, Kuiru Wang, Heng Liu, Fang Wang, Bo Wu, Chongxiu Yu, Gerald Farrell

“…In this paper, we propose a microdisk resonator with negative thermal optical coefficient (TOC) polymer for refractive index (RI) sensing with thermal stability. …”
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A joint learning approach for automated diagnosis of keratinocyte carcinoma using optical attenuation coefficients by Lei Zhang, Xiaoran Li, Wen Chen, Yuanjie Gu, Hao Wu, Zhong Lu, Biqin Dong

“…Here, we propose an automated diagnostic method using the optical attenuation coefficient (OAC) and a joint learning strategy to classify AK, BCC, and normal skin. …”
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Normative values of optic nerve sheath diameter in Southwestern Nigeria using magnetic resonance imaging by Ikechukwu Emmanuel Onwunta, Aminu Muzammil, Ikenna Caleb Onyemauwa, Stephen Chukwuebuka Ugwuobu, Abdullahi Alfa, Benjamin Ikemefuna Ude, Ignatius Ajogu Nwigboji, Ifeanyi Daniel Obatu, Ebube Lilian Agbo

“…Abstract Background Normative values of optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) are essential for establishing baseline measurements to differentiate normal from pathological states. …”
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Experimental and Numerical Study of Slug-Flow Velocity Inside Microchannels Through In Situ Optical Monitoring by Samuele Moscato, Emanuela Cutuli, Massimo Camarda, Maide Bucolo

“…In this study, we present an on-chip experimental method for estimating the slug-flow velocity in microchannels through in situ optical monitoring. …”
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Interrelation of ophthalmic pathology with the condition of the musculoskeletal system of visually impaired schoolchildren by T. S. Egorova, T. S. Smirnova

“…Purpose: to study the state of the musculoskeletal system of visually impaired schoolchildren using a topographic system TODP and analyze the prevalence of spine conditions for different ophthalmic pathologies. Material and methods. 188 visually impaired high school students and 60 students with high visual acuity (the control group) were tested using computer optic topography COMOT and the TODP topographic system. …”
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Ultra-Widefield Retinal Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) and Angio-OCT Using an Add-On Lens by Bartosz L. Sikorski

“…<b>Material and Methods:</b> This study included OCT and angio-OCT measurements performed with a REVO FC 130 (Optopol Technology, Poland) with an add-on widefield lens in a case series of 215 patients with retinal pathologies and 39 healthy subjects. …”
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Research on Metal Mesh Coupling Mirrors Utilizing Metasurfaces for Optically Pumped Gas THz Lasers by Lijie Geng, Zhenxiang Fu, Shuaifei Song, Chenglong Bi, Wenyan Zhang, Ruiliang Zhang, Kun Yang, Yanchen Qu

“…Taking the THz laser with the 118.8 µm of CH₃OH optically pumped by the 9.6 µm CO₂ laser line for instance, two kinds of metal mesh were devised as input and output couplers of the resonator, and the transmittance and reflectance of the metal meshes are verified by the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. …”
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An animal model study of simplified optical navigation system-assisted percutaneous lumbar transforaminal puncture by B. N. Wenxiu Chai, Yuqing Chen, Li Sheng, Yong Huang

“…Methods A simplified optical navigation system based on an optical tracker and 3D Slicer software was developed. …”
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Multitemporal observation of Karla reservoir in Thessaly Greece utilizing SAR and optical remotely sensing imagery by Triantafyllos FALARAS, Maria KOILAKOU, Leonidas TSOUKALAS

“…For SAR imagery an image segmentation method with a dynamic threshold operator based on mean values is utilized, while for optical imagery the Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) is applied. …”
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All-optical convolutional neural network based on phase change materials in silicon photonics platform by Samaneh Amiri, Mehdi Miri

“…The individual optical elements, network layers and the overall convolution network are simulated using finite-difference time-domain method, coupled mode theory and Python programming, respectively. …”
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Realizing real-time optical molecular imaging in peripheral nerve tissue via Rhodamine B by Jinzheng Wei, Jinzheng Wei, Xinyu Guo, Xinyu Guo, Yixi Wang, Yunmeng Zhang, Yunmeng Zhang, Wei Zhao, Shufeng Han, Chao Liu, Chao Liu, Xiaofeng Yang, Xiaofeng Yang, Wenkai Liang

“…This study aimed to realize real-time OMI of PNs via Rhodamine B.MethodsPhosphate buffered saline (PBS), normal saline (NS), 5% glucose solution (GS), and fetal bovine serum (FBS) were selected for measuring the fluorescence spectra of Rhodamine B solutions prepared in each formulation. …”
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The Relevance of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography in Screening and Monitoring Hypertensive Patients with Carotid Artery Stenosis by Irina Cristina Barca, Vasile Potop, Stefan Sorin Arama

“…<b>Methods</b>: We conducted a study on hypertensive patients with ICAS using six OCTA parameters in the analysis of the retinal vasculature and carotid Doppler US velocities of three carotid arteries and the vertebral artery (VA). …”
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