Generation of Higher-Order Poincaré Beams with Polarization States Varying Along the Propagation Direction Based on Dielectric Metasurfaces by Kaixin Zhao, Teng Ma, Manna Gu, Qingrui Dong, Haoyan Zhou, Yuantao Wang, Wenxin Wang, Chuanfu Cheng, Chunxiang Liu

“…In this study, we propose a half-wave plate dielectric metasurface based on a spatial partitioning method, realizing the longitudinal manipulation of the polarization states of higher-order Poincaré (HOP) beams by changing the elliptical polarization state of the incident light and selecting the appropriate propagation distances. …”
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Using feature importance as an exploratory data analysis tool on Earth system models by D. Ries, K. Goode, K. McClernon, B. Hillman

“…In addition to applying the method to data generated from two different ESMs, we apply stZFI to reanalysis data to compare the associations identified by stZFI. …”
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Numerical Simulation of Breast Cancer in the Early Diagnosis with Actual Dimension and Characteristics Using Photoacoustic Tomography by Maryam Ahangar Darband, Esmaeil Najafi Aghdam, Arash Gharibi

“…After reviewing simulation methods and software for different stages of the PA phenomenon, a single suitable platform, which is commercially available finite element software (COMSOL), has been selected for simulating. …”
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Weak Fiber Bragg Grating Array-Based In Situ Flow and Defects Monitoring During the Vacuum-Assisted Resin Infusion Process by Xiao Liu, Zuoyin Tang, Xin Gui, Wenchang Yin, Jingyi Cao, Zhigang Fang, Zhengying Li

“…During the resin-filling stage, three trends of strain curve were identpified in relation to the different placement setups of embedded OFs, the resin flow direction, and the different vacuum-bagging methods. …”
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A Systematic Search for Candidate Supermassive Black Hole Binaries Using Periodic Mid-infrared Light Curves of Active Galactic Nuclei by Di Luo, Ning Jiang, Xin Liu

“…By combining archived data from different surveys, we have identified a candidate exhibiting periodic behavior in both the optical and IR bands, a phenomenon that warrants further validation through observational tests. …”
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N-way parametric frequency beamsplitter for quantum photonics by Richard Oliver, Miri Blau, Chaitali Joshi, Xingchen Ji, Ricardo Gutiérrez-Jáuregui, Ana Asenjo-Garcia, Michal Lipson, Alexander L. Gaeta

“…To fully leverage the quantum properties of light in this platform, it is desired to manipulate higher-dimensional superpositions by orchestrating linear, beamsplitter-type interactions between several channels simultaneously. We propose a method of achieving simultaneous, all-to-all coupling between N optical frequency modes via N-way Bragg-scattering four-wave mixing. …”
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Predictive modeling of electrochromic performance in ammonium metatungstate solutions using machine learning algorithms by Bocheng Jiang, Honglong Ning, Muyun Li, Rihui Yao, Chenxiao Guo, Yucheng Huang, Zijie Guo, Dongxiang Luo, Dong Yuan, Junbiao Peng

“…Decision tree regression (DTR) and kernel ridge regression (KRR) emerged as the most effective ML methods for these ECDs.…”
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Modeling of Electron Mobility of GaN at Low Temperature and Low Electric Field by Souradeep Chakrabarti, Shyamasree Gupta Chatterjee, Somnath Chatterjee

“…Degeneracy is very important factor as it is used to imply different statistics (Maxwell – Boltzmann or Fermi – Dirac) at different temperature. …”
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Design and fabrication of asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometers based on EpoClad and EpoCore strip waveguides by Magalhães Tiago E.C., Borme Jérôme, Douglas Temple, Maibohm Christian, Nieder Jana B.

“…Integrated polymeric optical interferometers offer the possibility of developing sensors with low cost, scalability, and easy integration. …”
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New domestic intraocular lenses. Resistance to biodegradation processes in comparison with foreign analogues by K.G. Khliyan, I.R. Omarieva, S.Yu. Kopaev

“…The absence of glistening in hydrophilic IOLs can be explained by a more uniform distribution of water in the material. Differences in the degree of glistening in hydrophobic IOL models may be due to differences in production methods. …”
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Attenuated Salmonella typhimurium as a carrier for prokaryotic and eukaryotic expression vectors by John M. Dikki, CHEN Xue-yan, SHUAI Jiang-bing, CHEN Ning, FANG Wei-huan

“…The results of this experiment also demonstrate the utility of direct measurement of fluorescence and optical density in a multifunctional microplate-based spectrophotometric reader, allowing high throughput multiple quantitative comparisons of eGFP expression by different host strains or the same strain under different conditions or even different expression vectors.…”
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Synthesis and Characterization of Au/ Sb2O3 Ultrathin nanosheet/Au as a High-Performance UV-Photodetector by Nageb T. Rassam

“…Ultrathin antimony trioxide (Sb2O3) was synthesized on ITO substrate by a solvothermal method using ethanol as a solvent. The structure, morphological variations, and optical properties of the as-prepared sample were characterized. …”
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SAR Radiometric Cross-Calibration Based on Multiple Pseudoinvariant Calibration Sites With Extensive Backscattering Coefficient Range by Yongsheng Zhou, Xiang Chen, Qiang Yin, Fei Ma, Fan Zhang

“…Based on these PICS, this article further develops a wide dynamic range cross-calibration method based on multiple PICS sites. It employs weighted least squares regression for the different data quality of each site. …”
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Islamic Middle Ages Pottery from Muge (Portugal), Serradinho Archaeological Site—A Long-Lasting Tradition of Pottery Production by Carlos Andrés Camara, Gonçalo Lopes, Nicola Schiavon, José Mirão, Massimo Beltrame

“…In this study, insights into the provenance of raw materials and the pottery-manufacturing processes will be approached by means of different optical and analytical methods, namely Optical Microscopy (OM), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF), Scanning Electron Microscope, Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) and granulometric tests on sediments offering some interesting parallels between archaeological and modern ceramic production. …”
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Optimal Spectral Radiation Composition of a LED Phytolapm for Stimulating Carrot and Tomato Seed Development by A. A. Gubina, E. V. Levin, M. M. Romanovich, A. E. Degterev, N. O. Patokov, I. A. Lamkin, S. A. Tarasov

“…Calculation of the LED optical power and photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD).Materials and methods. …”
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Validation of Cross-Calibration for the Time-Series of HJ-2A/B CCD Sensor Based on Baotou Sandy Site by Yidan Chen, Jie Han, Yutong Li, Yong Xie, Wen Shao, Aonan Hao

“…Finally, the study also evaluates the radiometric consistency between different cameras. The result indicates that the method proposed is applicable to other CCD sensors on HJ-2A/B, and the cross-calibration coefficients obtained can effectively eliminate radiometric inconsistencies among different cameras.…”
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New Solution for Photovoltaic Station Collector Line Protection Based on Comprehensive Harmonic Drive by Jiandong WO, Wulue PAN, Yuehui LI, Jiayi WU

“…The simulation study is carried out for different fault conditions, and the effectiveness of proposed method is verified.…”
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Photoluminescence of ZnS Luminophore Sonofragmentated in Isopropyl Alcohol Solution by M. Zakirov, O. Korotchenkov, Ya. Rybak

“…The paper presents a new method of producing nanosized SiO2 particles by a sonochemical reaction in a mixture of SiC in distilled water. …”
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An Organic Acid-induced Synthesis and Characterization of Selenium Nanoparticles by Charu Dwivedi, Chetan P. Shah, Krishankant Singh, Manmohan Kumar, Parma Nand Bajaj

“…A simple wet chemical method has been developed to synthesize selenium nanoparticles (size 40–100 nm), by the reaction of sodium selenosulphate precursor with different organic acids in aqueous medium, under ambient conditions. …”
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Abundant new interaction solutions and nonlinear dynamics for the (3+1)-dimensional Hirota–Satsuma–Ito-like equation by Liu Xiaotian, Zhang Yongshuai, Yang Yunqing

“…The corresponding evolution and dynamics for the interaction solutions under different parameters are discussed. Such interactions are key to modeling realistic systems in which multiple phenomena coexist, such as fluid mechanics, plasma physics, and optical systems, where waves can exchange energy and form stable or unstable patterns. …”
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