Internal Offloading or Surgical Offloading Adjuvant Techniques in the Reconstruction of Diabetic Plantar First Metatarsal Head Ulcer For Lasting Results by Thalaivirithan Margabandu Balakrishnan, Srividya Madhurbootheswaran, Vanya Butcha, Anjana Elangovan, J. Jaganmohan

“…All the faulty biomechanics were addressed by tailored internal offloading procedure as per the protocol. …”
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Offloaded Computation for QoS Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks by Basma Mostafa, Miklos Molnar

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Interruption-Aware Computation Offloading in the Industrial Internet of Things by Khoi Anh Bui, Myungsik Yoo

“…Designing an efficient task offloading system is essential in the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). …”
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Cooperative Dew Computing for Computational Offloading in Healthcare Monitoring by Tabinda Salam, Waheed Ur Rehman, Ikram Ud Din, Ahmad Almogren, Mubarak Mohammed Al Ezzi Sufyan, Kainat, Muhammad Yasar Khan, Ayman Altameem

“…Healthcare monitoring systems face computational demands due to the processing of data from wearable sensors, which are constrained by limited resources and often affected by connectivity issues for data offloading. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a Cooperative Dew-Computing for Healthcare (CCH) framework, which integrates wearable sensors and dew devices within a cloud-fog-dew infrastructure. …”
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Efficient distributed traffic offloading algorithm based on SDN architecture by Wen-jie QIAN, Zhu REN, Wei-wei CHENG, Wen-tao LYU, Wei-qiang XU

“…For addressing the problem of mobile data traffic offloading,network service cost minimization problem model was proposed,which considered the cost of base stations and the consumption of access points under the SDN architecture.Due to the defects of convergence speed and privacy security in the traffic offloading algorithm based on dual decomposition,the traffic offloading algorithm based on proximal Jacobian ADMM was proposed and an implementation scheme to ensure the privacy and security was designed.Meanwhile,the simulation results show that the algorithm based on the proximal Jacobian ADMM is superior to the dual decomposition algorithm in terms of convergence speed.…”
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Reinforcement-Learning-Based Edge Offloading Orchestration in Computing Continuum by Ioana Ramona Martin, Gabriel Ioan Arcas, Tudor Cioara

“…However, to achieve this, significant challenges must still be addressed, particularly in decision making to manage the trade-offs associated with workload offloading. …”
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Distributed game theoretic approach for offloading in ad hoc cloud by Bin CAO, Yu-cheng LIANG, Lei LUO, Shu TANG

“…An ad hoc mobile cloud had been proposed to offload workload to neighboring mobile devices for resource sharing.The issues that whether to offload or not was addressed,how to select the suitable mobile device to offload,and how to assign workload.Game theoretic approach was used to formulate this problem,and then,a distributed scheme was designed to achieve the optimal solution.The experimental results validate the rightness and effectiveness of proposed scheme.…”
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Distributed game theoretic approach for offloading in ad hoc cloud by Bin CAO, Yu-cheng LIANG, Lei LUO, Shu TANG

“…An ad hoc mobile cloud had been proposed to offload workload to neighboring mobile devices for resource sharing.The issues that whether to offload or not was addressed,how to select the suitable mobile device to offload,and how to assign workload.Game theoretic approach was used to formulate this problem,and then,a distributed scheme was designed to achieve the optimal solution.The experimental results validate the rightness and effectiveness of proposed scheme.…”
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Computation offloading scheme for RIS-empowered UAV edge network by Bin LI, Wenshuai LIU, Wancheng XIE, Zesong FEI

“…In order to address the challenge of low offloading rate caused by the obstacles blocking in the links between unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and ground users (GU) in urban scene, a partial task offloading scheme for UAV-enabled mobile edge computing with the aid of reconfigurable intelligence surface was proposed.A nonconvex and multivariable coupling stochastic optimization problem was formulated by the joint design of the computation task allocation, the transmit power of GU, the phase shift of RIS, UAV computation resource, and UAV trajectory, aiming at maximizing the minimum average data throughput of GU.By leveraging the properties of mathematical expectation, the stochastic optimization problem was transformed into a deterministic optimization problem.Then, the deterministic optimization problem was decomposed into three subproblems by using the block coordinate descent (BCD) algorithm.By introducing auxiliary variables, the nonconvex problems were transformed into convex optimization problems via the successive convex approximation and semidefinite relaxation, and then the approximate suboptimal solution of the original problem was obtained.The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has good convergence performance and effectively improves the average data throughput of GU.…”
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Task Offloading Scheme Based on Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithm by Yutong Ma, Junfeng Tian

“…The task unloading process of mobile edge computing has the problem that it is impossible to balance delay and energy consumption for task unloading under the condition of fluctuating network bandwidth. To address this issue, this paper proposes a task offloading scheme based on the Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) algorithm. …”
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Leveraging Blockchain Technology for Secure 5G Offloading Processes by Cristina Regueiro, Santiago de Diego, Borja Urkizu

“…However, challenges such as limited infrastructure, signal interference, and high upgrade costs persist. Offloading processes already address these issues but they require more transparency and security. …”
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An Efficient Resource Allocation Algorithm for Task Offloading in the Internet of Vehicles by Ahmad Salehi, Sadoon Azizi

“…In this paper, we address the complex task offloading and resource allocation problem in VEC environments. …”
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Toward Energy Efficiency and Fairness in UAV-Based Task Offloading by Mohamed El-Emary, Ali Ranjha, Diala Naboulsi, Razvan Stanica

“…While Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) enables task offloading to nearby servers, deploying fixed MEC infrastructure is often impractical in settings like disaster zones or temporary high-density events. …”
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Optimized Offloading in Vehicular Edge Computing: A Game Theoretic Analysis by Abdelkarim Ait Temghart, Mbarek Marwan, Mohamed Baslam

“…This paper introduces a novel approach to Vehicle Edge Computing (VEC), addressing the need for low-latency, high-reliability applications in vehicle networks. …”
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A Proactive Caching Approach to Boost Network Offloading in Urban Areas by Ahmed Hassan, Khaled Metwally, Tamer Mekkawy, Ashraf Mahran

“…At its core is the Cognitive File Caching Algorithm (CFCA), a proactive, scalable, and adaptive approach designed to address complex challenges involving varying file popularity in cities and user movement patterns. …”
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Multi-objective multi-workflow task offloading based on evolutionary optimization by Teliekebieke Misha, Lisheng Sun, Zheng-yi Chai

“…Abstract Multi-access edge computing (MEC) addresses the constraints of limited computing resources and battery-limited devices by deploying computing resources at the network edge. …”
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Energy- and Resource-Aware Computation Offloading for Complex Tasks in Edge Environment by Kai Peng, Bohai Zhao, Shengjun Xue, Qingjia Huang

“…Thus, it is important to make an appropriate offloading strategy to maximize the utility of each cloudlet. …”
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Dynamic computing offloading strategy in LEO constellation edge computing network by GAO Yufang, JI Zhi, ZHAO Kanglian, LI Wenfeng, HU Peicong

“…In satellite edge computing networks, when too many ground users access the satellite through the same channel, the resulting co-channel interference will lead to edge computing performance degradation. To address this problem, a multi-user computing offloading strategy based on stochastic game was proposed under the system model of dynamic environment low earth orbit constellation edge computing network. …”
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Task Offloading Optimization Using PSO in Fog Computing for the Internet of Drones by Sofiane Zaidi, Mohamed Amine Attalah, Lazhar Khamer, Carlos T. Calafate

“…To address these limits, and to ensure a low task offloading delay, in this paper we propose PSO BS-Fog, a task offloading optimization that combines a particle swarm optimization (PSO) heuristic with fog computing technology for the IoD. …”
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Optimal Computation Offloading Decisions Based on System Utility and Cost Balance by Bingxue Zhang, Xisheng Li, Jia You

“…Edge computing provides terminal users with computing resources and data processing capabilities by deploying edge nodes near Internet of Things (IoT) devices to meet the processing demands of terminal applications. In this study, we address the offloading problem of partitionable tasks in collaborative edge computing systems and propose a new evaluation model that jointly optimizes the time and energy costs along with the system utility. …”
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