Metabolic intermediate acetyl phosphate modulates bacterial virulence via acetylation by Jie Ren, Yu Sang, Ran Qin, Yang Su, Zhongli Cui, Zhiguo Mang, Hao Li, Shaoyong Lu, Jian Zhang, Sen Cheng, Xiaoyun Liu, Jixi Li, Jie Lu, Wenjuan Wu, Guo-Ping Zhao, Feng Shao, Yu-Feng Yao

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Massively parallel interrogation of human functional variants modulating cancer immunosurveillance by Ying Liu, Yongshuo Liu, Xuran Niu, Ang Chen, Yizhou Li, Ying Yu, Binrui Mo, Zhiheng Liu, Tao Xu, Jie Cheng, Zeguang Wu, Wensheng Wei

“…Beyond residues associated with phosphorylation events, our screens also identified functional mutations that affect mRNA or protein stability, DNA binding capacity, protein-protein interactions, and enzymatic catalytic activity, leading to either gene inactivation or activation. Notably, we uncovered certain mutations that concurrently modulate PD-L1 and HLA-I expression, represented by the clinically relevant mutation SETD2_Y1666. …”
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Micro‐/Nanohierarchical Surfaces for Enhanced Pool Boiling in Large‐Area Silicon Multichips by Youngseob Lee, Kiwan Kim, Yunseo Kim, Daeyoung Kong, Jeonghwan Park, Daehyuk Son, Sungchan Kang, Seogwoo Hong, Hyoungsoon Lee

“…This study examines the enhancement in pool boiling heat transfer on a customized multichip module, designed to mimic artificial intelligence chip layouts for high‐performance computing. …”
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Sex disparities in cystic fibrosis in the era of highly effective modulator treatment by Emma McNally, Michelle Casey

“…We explore how the introduction of highly effective modulator therapies (HEMT) may impact sex differences in outcomes and assess whether they have the potential to close the sex gap. …”
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The therapeutic potential of red radish microgreens in modulating inflammation and cancer pathways by Trina Ekawai Tallei, Nova Hellen Kapantow, Nurdjannah Jane Niode, Illah Sailah, Maghfirah Savitri, Muhammad Yamin Lahay, Jayanthi Barasarathi

“…This review highlights the therapeutic potential of red radish microgreens (RRMs) as a nutrient-rich food with notable antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer properties. …”
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Graphene Based Terahertz Cavity Plasmon-Polariton in the Presence of Optical Modulation by Jian Liu, Lan Ding, Chengxiang Zhao, Changneng Liang, Yiming Xiao, Jin Zhang, Wen Xu

“…Moreover, a scheme to modulate the THz CPP modes via visible light irradiation is proposed and examined. …”
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Role of zinc and vitamin D in modulating diabetic nephropathy in experimental models by Mahmoud Fadl Bakr, Mahmoud A. Elrehany, Othman A. Othman

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Designing an E-Module on the Solar System to Develop Critical Thinking Skills by Rian Vebrianto, Fadhillah Lilandariati, Adisti Yuliastrin, Dilva Hardila, Nur Suhaidah Sukor

“…The results revealed a notable difference in critical thinking capabilities between students involved in PBL-based e-modules and those taught using conventional approaches (P < 0.01). …”
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Targeting cGAS-STING: modulating the immune landscape of hepatic diseases by Feng Xue, Feng Xue, Yong-Kang Liu, Yong-Kang Liu, Xiao-Ying Chen, Shan-Shan Chen, Xiang-Rong Yu, Hua-Wen Li, Li-Gong Lu, Li-Gong Lu, Mu-He Chen, Mu-He Chen

“…This review outlines the cGAS-STING pathway, with a particular focus on its activation mechanism and its roles in several notable liver conditions. Specifically, we explore the complex interplay of cGAS-STING signaling in viral hepatitis, ALD, MASLD, and HCC, and discuss its potential as a therapeutic target. …”
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Cell wall modulation by drought and elevated CO2 in sugarcane leaves by Alexandre Junio Borges Araujo, Amanda Pereira de Souza, Débora Pagliuso, Mauro de Medeiros Oliveira, Bruno Viana Navarro, Adriana Grandis, Marcos Silveira Buckeridge

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Video Coding Based on Ladder Subband Recovery and ResGroup Module by Libo Wei, Aolin Zhang, Lei Liu, Jun Wang, Shuai Wang

“…To optimize the performance of the LadderConv framework, particularly in detail recovery and high-frequency information extraction tasks, this paper designs an innovative ResGroup module. By using multi-layer convolution operations along with feature map compression and recovery, the ResGroup module enhances the network’s expressive capability and effectively reduces computational complexity. …”
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Identification of signaling networks associated with lactate modulation of macrophages and dendritic cells by Rapeepat Sangsuwan, Bhasirie Thuamsang, Noah Pacifici, Phum Tachachartvanich, Devan Murphy, Abhineet Ram, John Albeck, Jamal S. Lewis

“…Recent studies have shown that lactate significantly modulates immune functions, especially in innate immune cells. …”
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Identification of key modules and hub genes for sepsis-induced myopathy using weighted gene co-expression network analysis by Siming Lin, Siming Lin, Siming Lin, Kexin Cai, Kexin Cai, Kexin Cai, Ai Chen, Weibin Wu, Guili Lian, Shaodan Feng, Shaodan Feng, Zhihong Lin, Zhihong Lin, Liangdi Xie, Liangdi Xie, Liangdi Xie, Liangdi Xie, Liangdi Xie

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Emerging therapy targets to modulate microbiome-mediated effects evident in cardiovascular disease by Dorothea Katharina Hoffelner, Tim Hendrikx

“…The human gut microbiota influences host metabolism, immune responses, and inflammation, with microbial dysbiosis linked to metabolic disorders and increased cardiovascular disease risk. Notably, metabolites such as short-chain fatty acids, trimethylamine N-oxide, and bile acids, which are influenced by the microbiome and its functional composition, have been implicated in vascular health, immune modulation, and atherosclerosis. …”
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Modulation of Biochemical Traits in Cold-Stored ‘Karaerik’ Grapes by Different Edible Coatings by Nurhan Keskin, Sinem Karakus, Harlene Hatterman-Valenti, Ozkan Kaya, Seyda Cavusoglu, Onur Tekin, Birhan Kunter, Sıddık Keskin, Ahmet Çağlar Kaya, Birol Karadogan

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How the gut microbiota impacts neurodegenerative diseases by modulating CNS immune cells by Philipp Schaible, Julia Henschel, Daniel Erny

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An Active Radar Interferometer Utilizing a Heterodyne Principle-Based Target Modulator by Simon Müller, Andreas R. Diewald, Georg Fischer

“…By processing signals at intermediate frequencies, advantages such as improved efficiency, isolation, and system flexibility were achieved. Notably, the integration of amplitude modulation suppressed passive clutter, enabling clearer signal differentiation. …”
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Modulating bacterial nanocellulose crystallinity through post-transcriptional repression in Komagataeibacter xylinus by Rahul Mangayil, Essi Sarlin, Tom Ellis, Ville Santala

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Application of pulse width modulation control in EHD waveform to optimize printing performance by Dongqiao Bai, Jin Huang, Hongxiao Gong, Jianjun Wang, Mengyang Su, Pengbing Zhao, Chaoyu Liang

“…To address these issues, the use of pulse-width modulation (PWM) control is proposed to enhance EHD printing performance. …”
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Modulating neuroplasticity for chronic pain relief: noninvasive neuromodulation as a promising approach by Nishani Jayanika Jayathilake, Tien Thuy Phan, Jeongsook Kim, Kyu Pil Lee, Joo Min Park

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