Augmented Reality for Learning Algorithms: Evaluation of Its Impact on Students’ Emotions Using Artificial Intelligence by Mónica Gómez-Ríos, Maximiliano Paredes-Velasco, J. Ángel Velázquez-Iturbide, Miguel Ángel Quiroz Martínez

“…This article inquires about the impact on students’ emotions of an augmented reality tool for learning Dijkstra’s algorithm. This investigation uses an artificial intelligence tool that detects emotions in real time through facial recognition. …”
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A Survey on Deepfake Video Detection by Peipeng Yu, Zhihua Xia, Jianwei Fei, Yujiang Lu

“…Although the deepfake algorithm itself has no attributes of good or evil, this technology has been widely used for negative purposes. …”
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Strategies for population-level identification of post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 through health administrative data by Cristina Mazzali, Pietro Magnoni, Alberto Zucchi, Giovanni Maifredi, Luca Cavalieri d’Oro, Maria Letizia Gambino, Anna Clara Fanetti, Pietro Giovanni Perotti, Marco Villa, Maria Grazia Valsecchi, Daria Vigani, Claudio Lucifora, Antonio Giampiero Russo

“…Only three studies were designed as test-positive vs. test-negative comparisons.DiscussionHeterogeneity in data sources, study design, and outcome definitions hinder the comparability of studies and explain the inconsistencies in findings about associations with SARS-CoV-2 infection. …”
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Research on γ Spectrum Reconstruction Based on Mi-Gold Algorithm by LIANG Wenchao1, 2, ZHANG Jiangmei2, WANG Jiaqi1, 2

“…The three proposed novel algorithms, in combination with a non-negative response matrix, were used to perform reconstruction analysis on the γ spectrum, and the results were compared with those obtained using the traditional Gold algorithm. …”
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Performance Analysis of Real-Time Detection Transformer and You Only Look Once Models for Weed Detection in Maize Cultivation by Oscar Leonardo García-Navarrete, Jesús Hernán Camacho-Tamayo, Anibal Bregon Bregon, Jorge Martín-García, Luis Manuel Navas-Gracia

“…This competition has a negative impact on crop quality and productivity. To reduce the influence of weeds, precision weeding is used, which uses image sensors and computational algorithms to identify plants and classify weeds using digital images. …”
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Deep Learning-Based Algorithms for Real-Time Lung Ultrasound Assisted Diagnosis by Mario Muñoz, Adrián Rubio, Guillermo Cosarinsky, Jorge F. Cruza, Jorge Camacho

“…Real-time post-processing algorithms further refine prediction accuracy by reducing false-positives and false-negatives, augmenting interpretational clarity and obtaining a final processing rate of up to 20 frames per second with accuracy levels of 89% for consolidation, 92% for B-lines, 66% for A-lines, and 92% for detecting normal lungs compared with an expert opinion.…”
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Personalized prediction of negative affect in individuals with serious mental illness followed using long-term multimodal mobile phenotyping by Christian A. Webb, Boyu Ren, Habiballah Rahimi-Eichi, Bryce W. Gillis, Yoonho Chung, Justin T. Baker

“…Findings support the use of smartphones coupled with machine learning to detect states of heightened negative emotions. The ability to predict these states in real-time could inform the development and timely delivery of emotionally beneficial smartphone-delivered interventions which could be automatically triggered via a predictive algorithm.…”
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Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of community-based TB screening algorithms using computer-aided detection (CAD) technology alone compared with CAD combined with point-of-care... by Fabrizio Tediosi, Klaus Reither, Bram van Ginneken, Alastair van Heerden, Tinne Gils, Lutgarde Lynen, Josephine Muhairwe, Alfred Kipyegon Keter, Aita Signorell, Rediet Fikru Gebresenbet, Irene Ayakaka, Thomas Zoller, Fiona Vanobberghen, Mashaete Kamele, Thandanani Madonsela, Shannon Bosman, Anna Verjans, Bart Karl Jacobs, Curdin Brugger, Marina Antillon, Niklaus Daniel Labhardt, Harsh Vivek Harkare, Mamatlakeng Keitseng, Johanna Kurscheid, Keelin Murphy, Bulemba Katende, Rahel Milena Erhardt, Tracy R Glass

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Novel three‐dimensional ECG algorithm for reliable screening for cardiac amyloidosis by Amir A. Mahabadi, Jan Knobeloch, Viktoria Backmann, Lars Michel, Markus S. Anker, Reza Wakili, Christian Fach, Stefan D. Anker, Tienush Rassaf

“…In the derivation cohort, the AI algorithm reached a sensitivity of 85%, a specificity of 89%, a positive predictive value of 91%, and a negative predictive value of 87%. …”
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The incremental value of tuberculosis detecting African giant pouched rats over Smear microscopy and Xpert MTB/RIF for Tanzanian TB detection. by Tefera B Agizew, Joseph Soka, Stephen Mwimanzi, Cynthia D Fast, Gilbert Mwesiga, Nashon Edward, Marygiven Stephen, Rehema Kondo, Christophe Cox, Negussie Beyene

“…We evaluated the incremental values of rat-based case detection over smear and Xpert.<h4>Methods</h4>From January to December 2023, sputum samples were collected from presumptive TB patients at 69 health facilities that use Xpert or smear-based diagnostic algorithms. …”
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Concealed Weapon Detection Using Thermal Cameras by Juan D. Muñoz, Jesus Ruiz-Santaquiteria, Oscar Deniz, Gloria Bueno

“…The approach first detects potential firearms at the frame level and subsequently verifies their association with a detected person, significantly reducing false positives and false negatives. …”
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Non-convex optimization with using positive-negative moment estimation and its application for skin cancer recognition with a neural network by P.A. Lyakhov, U.A. Lyakhova, R.I. Abdulkadirov

“…Multimodal neural network systems for analyzing heterogeneous dermatological data, using the proposed optimization algorithms, can be applied as a tool for auxiliary medical diagnostics, which will reduce the consumption of financial and labor resources involved in the medical industry, as well as increase the chance of early detection of pigmentary oncopathologies.…”
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YOLO-HF: Early Detection of Home Fires Using YOLO by Bo Peng, Tae-Kook Kim

“…This gap causes object detection algorithms to produce high false positive and false negative rates in research on the early detection of such fires. …”
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Presenting a Text Mining Algorithm to Identify Emotion in Persian Corpus by Masoud Garshasbi, Anahid Rais-Rohani, Mohammadreza Kabaranzadeh Ghadim

“…In the first approach, the algorithm is capable of detecting only one emotional word in a sentence, and then it improves to detect boosters and negating and stop word list as well. …”
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Detection of child depression using machine learning methods. by Umme Marzia Haque, Enamul Kabir, Rasheda Khanam

“…The variables of yes/no value of low correlation with the target variable (depression status) have been eliminated. The Boruta algorithm has been utilized in association with a Random Forest (RF) classifier to extract the most important features for depression detection among the high correlated variables with target variable. …”
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Effects of feature selection and normalization on network intrusion detection by Mubarak Albarka Umar, Zhanfang Chen, Khaled Shuaib, Yan Liu

“…The rapid rise of cyberattacks and the gradual failure of traditional defense systems and approaches led to using artificial intelligence (AI) techniques (such as machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL)) to build more efficient and reliable intrusion detection systems (IDSs). However, the advent of larger IDS datasets has negatively impacted the performance and computational complexity of AI-based IDSs. …”
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The new gamma interferon (IFN-γ) algorithm for tuberculosis diagnosis in cynomolgus macaques. by Saradee Warit, Suthirote Meesawat, Pattsarun Cheawchanlertfa, Nampueng Makhao, Prapaporn Srilohasin, Machamon Kaewparuehaschai, Kirana Noradechanon, Areeya Pomcoke, Taratorn Kemthong, Therdsak Prammananan, Reka Kanitpun, Tanapat Palaga, Suchinda Malaivijitnond, Angkana Chaiprasert

“…Following a 29-month follow-up of 100 selected animals, we established a new mIGRA interpretation algorithm that demonstrated a significant shift in the negative and indeterminate cases regardless of whether the QFT-PHA or ConA+PWM was used as a mitogen. …”
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Detection of Defects on Metal Surfaces Based on Deep Learning by Onur Cem Han, Uğurhan Kutbay

“…Image preprocessing techniques such as morphological operations, Gaussian noise addition, Principal Component Analysis, and image thresholding with Otsu thresholding were used for defect detection. The model was trained using the newly created database, achieving a successful result with an average accuracy rate of 87% using the proposed algorithm.…”
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Improved UAV Target Detection Model for RT-DETR by Yong He, Yufan Pang, Guolin Ou, Renfeng Xiao, Yifan Tang

“…In light of the shortcomings pertaining to UAV small target detection, the detection of complex scenes, and the detection of multi-scale targets, a time-frequency dual-domain feature extraction algorithm, TF-DETR, has been proposed. …”
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Multi-Level Foreground Prompt for Incremental Object Detection by Jianwen Mo, Ronghua Zou, Hua Yuan

“…In the study of incremental object detection, knowledge distillation and data replay are effective methods to mitigate catastrophic forgetting. …”
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