Historia de la metodología de enseñanza de lenguas extranjeras / History of Foreign Language Teaching Methodology by Miguel A. Martín Sánchez

“…From the publication of the first Spanish grammar by Elio Antonio de Nebrija to the most advanced multimedia materials of our time, there are many and varied methods, and useful teaching resources that have been used throughout history to teach a foreign language. …”
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Mutations of short tandem repeats explain abundant trait heritability in Arabidopsis by Zhi-Qin Zhang, Juan Jiang, Yong-Chao Xu, Craig Dent, Sridevi Sureshkumar, Sureshkumar Balasubramanian, Ya-Long Guo

“…Interspecific comparison between A. thaliana and Arabidopsis lyrata reveals rapid STR turnover, with the most majority of the loci occurring only in A. thaliana. …”
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Microbial diversification is maintained in an experimentally evolved synthetic community by Zahraa Al-Tameemi, Alejandra Rodríguez-Verdugo

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A more significant role for insertion sequences in large-scale rearrangements in bacterial genomes by Wing Y. Ngan, Lavisha Parab, Frederic Bertels, Jenna Gallie

“…However, an IS at the center of a large-scale duplication is not readily explained, suggesting that IS element activity may promote both large-scale deletions and duplications.IMPORTANCEInsertion sequences are the most common mobile genetic elements found in bacterial genomes, and hence they significantly impact bacterial evolution. …”
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Connection between Nonaxisymmetric Structures and Neutral Gas Distribution in Disk Galaxies by Ze-Zhong Liang, Jing Wang, Hua Gao, Luis C. Ho, E. Athanassoula

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Land Use and Ecosystem Service Value Spatiotemporal Dynamics, Topographic Gradient Effect and Their Driving Factors in Typical Alpine Ecosystems of the East Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau:... by Bin Feng, Jianwei Zhou, Lu Hu, Zherong Liu, Yi Yang, Shuai Yang, Jianying Ni, Wenke Bai, Shanshan Zhao

“…This paper analyzes the temporal and spatial evolution and differentiation of Ecosystem Service Value (ESV) in Shiqu County (1980–2020), focusing on its driving factors. …”
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Spatiotemporal Patterns of Cropland Sustainability in Black Soil Zones Based on Multi-Source Remote Sensing: A Case Study of Heilongjiang, China by Jing Yang, Li Wang, Jinqiu Zou, Lingling Fan, Yan Zha

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Evolutionary Dynamics and Functional Conservation of <i>amh</i> Signaling in Teleost Lineages by Lingqun Zhang, Qingke Zhang, Kai Hu, Wei Lu, Weigang Li, Fengchi Wang, Jie Cheng

“…The anti-Müllerian hormone (<i>amh</i>) and its receptor, <i>amhr2</i>, along with the downstream bone morphogenetic protein receptors (<i>bmpr</i>s), have been recognized as the central regulators in teleost sex determination (SD) and differentiation. However, their evolution and function in reproduction among diverse teleost lineages may represent species-specific patterns and still need more explanation. …”
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Statistical Geochemical Constraints on Present-day Water Outgassing as a Source of Secondary Atmospheres on the TRAPPIST-1 Exoplanets by Trent B. Thomas, Victoria S. Meadows, Joshua Krissansen-Totton, Megan T. Gialluca, Nicholas F. Wogan, David C. Catling

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The Circumgalactic Medium of Extreme Emission Line Galaxies at z∼2: Resolved Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer Modeling of Spatially Extended Lyα Emission in the KBSS-KCWI Survey... by Dawn K. Erb, Zhihui Li, Charles C. Steidel, Yuguang Chen, Max Gronke, Allison L. Strom, Ryan F. Trainor, Gwen C. Rudie

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Complete sequencing of the mitochondrial genome of tea plant Camellia sinensis cv. ‘Baihaozao’: multichromosomal structure, phylogenetic relationships, and adaptive evolutionary an... by Zhiyin Chen, Zhiyin Chen, Zhiyin Chen, Zhiyin Chen, Zixu Wang, Zixu Wang, Zixu Wang, Zixu Wang, Wei Zhou, Wei Zhou, Wei Zhou, Wei Zhou, Sijie Liu, Sijie Liu, Sijie Liu, Sijie Liu, Yuxin Xiao, Yuxin Xiao, Yuxin Xiao, Yuxin Xiao, Yihui Gong, Yihui Gong, Yihui Gong, Yihui Gong

“…Tandem repeats exhibited significant distribution heterogeneity among chromosomes. Adaptive evolution analysis showed that most PCGs (protein-coding genes) had Ka/Ks ratios below 1 (ranging from 0.07 to 0.78), with the atp9 gene showing the lowest ratio (0.07), while the mttB gene exhibited a significantly higher Ka/Ks ratio of 3.48. …”
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The Critical Role of Dark Matter Halos in Driving Star Formation by Jing Dou, Yingjie Peng, Qiusheng Gu, Luis C. Ho, Alvio Renzini, Yong Shi, Emanuele Daddi, Dingyi Zhao, Chengpeng Zhang, Zeyu Gao, Di Li, Cheqiu Lyu, Filippo Mannucci, Roberto Maiolino, Tao Wang, Feng Yuan

“…In the star formation efficiency (SFE)–sSFR plane, most galaxies fall below the H _2 fundamental formation relation, with SFE _H _i being consistently lower than ${\mathrm{SFE}}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}}$ . …”
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ODIN: Star Formation Histories Reveal Formative Starbursts Experienced by Lyα-emitting Galaxies at Cosmic Noon by Nicole M. Firestone, Eric Gawiser, Kartheik G. Iyer, Kyoung-Soo Lee, Vandana Ramakrishnan, Francisco Valdes, Changbom Park, Yujin Yang, Anahita Alavi, Robin Ciardullo, Norman Grogin, Caryl Gronwall, Lucia Guaita, Sungryong Hong, Ho Seong Hwang, Sang Hyeok Im, Woong-Seob Jeong, Seongjae Kim, Anton M. Koekemoer, Ankit Kumar, Jaehyun Lee, Vihang Mehta, Gautam Nagaraj, Julie Nantais, Laura Prichard, Marc Rafelski, Hyunmi Song, Ben Sunnquist, Harry I. Teplitz, Xin Wang

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Tidal Spin-up of Black Hole Progenitor Stars by Linhao Ma, Jim Fuller

“…In this work, we investigate this scenario by directly calculating the tidal excitation of oscillation modes in WR star models, determining the tidal spin-up rate, and integrating the coupled spin–orbit evolution for WR–BH binaries. We find that, for short-period orbits and massive WR stars, the tidal interaction is mostly contributed by standing gravity modes, in contrast to Zahn’s model of traveling waves, which is frequently assumed in the literature. …”
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Museomics of Carabus giant ground beetles shows an Oligocene origin and in situ alpine diversification by Pauli, Marie T., Gauthier, Jérémy, Labédan, Marjorie, Blanc, Mickael, Bilat, Julia, Toussaint, Emmanuel F. A.

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The Archean-Paleoproterozoic structural evolution of the Caraíba Cu-Deposit, northern São Francisco Craton, Brazil: A historical review of its understanding coevally with the devel... by Luiz José Homem Del-Rey Silva, André Menezes Saboia

“…Caraíba, Vermelhos, Surubim, Terra do Sal, Angicos, Sussuarana are the most prominent of these deposits. The Caraíba Cu-Orebody, so far the most important of all, is part of a body of Archean hypersthenites and norites that underwent poly-deformation and granulitization  in the roots of the Paleoproterozoic Itabuna-Salvador-Curaçá orogen, which records the continental collisions responsible for building the São Francisco-Congo paleocontinent in Rhyacian times, ca 2.0 Ga ago. …”
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Rapid Evolution to Blast Crisis Associated with a Q252H ABL1 Kinase Domain Mutation in e19a2 BCR-ABL1 Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia by Sarah L. McCarron, Karena Maher, Johanna Kelly, Mary F. Ryan, Stephen E. Langabeer

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The evolution of Vp1 gene in enterovirus C species sub-group that contains types CVA-21, CVA-24, EV-C95, EV-C96 and EV-C99. by Teemu Smura, Soile Blomqvist, Tytti Vuorinen, Olga Ivanova, Elena Samoilovich, Haider Al-Hello, Carita Savolainen-Kopra, Tapani Hovi, Merja Roivainen

“…The results suggest that permanent fixation of type-specific amino acids is a hallmark associated with evolution of different enterovirus types, whereas neutral evolution and/or (frequency-dependent) positive selection in few highly polymorphic amino acid sites are the dominant forms of evolution when strains within an enterovirus type are compared.…”
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Sn and Cu influence on Mg:Si ratios evolution in clusters based on DFT and its impact on precipitation hardening of pre-aged Al-1.0Mg-0.6Si alloys by Fengkai Lu, Jianguo Tang, Wenbin Tu, Huijin Tao, Lingying Ye, Shengdan Liu, Xin Zhan, Lehang Ma, Xiyan Hu, Chenlu Yu

“…Notably, the combined doping of Sn and Cu exhibits the strongest aggregation tendency towards Mg solutes, yielding the most pronounced strengthening effects on precipitation and hardening response during artificial aging. …”
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Estimates, temporal evolution, and drivers of the global burden of cardiovascular disease attributable to particulate matter air pollution, 1990–2021: A systematic analysis from th... by Shuailing Liu, Huajie Yang, Mingzheng Li, Yinchu Guo, Zhaoqi Zhang, Wei Liu, Shuo Wu, Tong Liu, Shenghang Li, Juexin Zhang, Yuejia Wang, Luoxin Li, Peng Shi

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