Prestellar Cores in Turbulent Clouds: Numerical Modeling and Evolution to Collapse by Sanghyuk Moon, Eve C. Ostriker

“…Interestingly, the imbalance between gravity and opposing forces is only ∼20% during core collapse, meaning that this is a quasi-equilibrium rather than a freefall process. For most of their evolution, cores exhibit both subsonic contraction and transonic turbulence inherited from core-building flows; supersonic radial velocities accelerated by gravity only appear near the end of the collapse.…”
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Controlled macroscopic shape evolution of self-growing polymeric materials by Xinhong Xiong, Xiaozhuang Zhou, Haohui Zhang, Michael Aizenberg, Yuxing Yao, Yuhang Hu, Joanna Aizenberg, Jiaxi Cui

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Dynamic evolution characteristics and influencing mechanisms of groundwater in the Zoige Plateau by Yong Liu, An-bang Huang, Hao Liu, Bo Peng, Xin Zhang, Qinqin HUANG

“…This study investigates the spatiotemporal evolution of groundwater in the Zoige alpine basin from 2002 to 2024 using an integrated approach that combines in-situ monitoring, GRACE satellite observations, and GLDAS model outputs. …”
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Temporal and spatial evolution of global major grain trade patterns by Ziqi Yin, Jiaxuan Hu, Jing Zhang, Xiangyang Zhou, Lingling Li, Jianzhai Wu

“…This study uses a complex network analysis model to examine the evolution and trends of the global major grain trade from 1990 to 2020, focusing on network topology, centrality ranking, and community structure. …”
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Evolution and Attribution of Flood Volume in the Source Region of the Yellow River by Jie Wang, Donghui Shangguan, Yongjian Ding, Yaping Chang

“…Accurately understanding flood evolution and its attribution is crucial for watershed water resource management as well as disaster prevention and mitigation. …”
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p17 Variant Expression and Evolution in HIV-Mediated Lymphomagenesis by Nicoleta Arnaut, Mark Slevin, Claudia Bănescu, Mihaela Straistă, Arnaldo Caruso, Francesca Caccuri

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Ectopic intrathyroidal thymus in children: Prevalence, imaging findings and evolution by Oğuz Bülent Erol, Dilek Şahin, Zuhal Bayramoğlu, Ravza Yılmaz, Yunus Emre Akpınar, Ömer Faruk Ünal, Ensar Yekeler

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Spin Evolution and Mass Distribution of Galactic Binary Neutron Stars by Qingbo Chu, Youjun Lu, Shenghua Yu

“…In this paper, we investigate the BNS spin evolution via an improved binary star evolution model and its effects on the BNS observability, with the implementation of various relevant astrophysical processes. …”
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Characterization of tumor evolution by functional clonality and phylogenetics in hepatocellular carcinoma by Zeynep Kacar, Eric Slud, Doron Levy, Julián Candia, Anuradha Budhu, Marshonna Forgues, Xiaolin Wu, Arati Raziuddin, Bao Tran, Jyoti Shetty, Yotsawat Pomyen, Jittiporn Chaisaingmongkol, Siritida Rabibhadana, Benjarath Pupacdi, Vajarabhongsa Bhudhisawasdi, Nirush Lertprasertsuke, Chirayu Auewarakul, Suleeporn Sangrajrang, Chulabhorn Mahidol, Mathuros Ruchirawat, Xin Wei Wang

“…GTF2IRD2B mutations are enriched in HCC with linear evolution, while TP53 mutations are the most frequent genetic alterations in HCC with non-linear models. …”
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Evolution of the Seismic Forecast System Implemented for the Vrancea Area (Romania) by Victorin-Emilian Toader, Constantin Ionescu, Iren-Adelina Moldovan, Alexandru Marmureanu, Iosif Lıngvay, Andrei Mihai

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Experimental evolution of plant rhizobacteria reveals emerging adaptive mutations by Jiahui Li, Yingying Zhang, Wenjun Jiang, Li-Qun Zhang

“…Here, we established an experimental evolution system for the wheat rhizosphere using Pseudomonas bijieensis 2P24 (former name: Pseudomonas fluorescens 2P24) as a model, simulating its natural evolution and tracking its genomic alterations to uncover adaptive mutations. …”
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Emerging Healthcare Technologies in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: 75 Years of Evolution by Irina Florina CHERCIU HARBIYELI, Elena Daniela BURTEA, Vlad IOVANESCU, Dan Nicolae FLORESCU, Ion ROGOVEANU, Dan Ionut GHEONEA, Adrian SAFTOIU

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Genome evolution following an ecological shift in nectar-dwelling Acinetobacter by Vivianna A. Sanchez, Tanya Renner, Lydia J. Baker, Tory A. Hendry

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Predicting pathogen evolution and immune evasion in the age of artificial intelligence by D.J. Hamelin, M. Scicluna, I. Saadie, F. Mostefai, J.C. Grenier, C. Baron, E. Caron, J.G. Hussin

“…Due to the COVID-19 pandemic accelerating the development of pandemic mitigation and preparedness strategies, many of the methods discussed here were designed in the context of SARS-CoV-2 evolution. However, most of these pipelines were intentionally designed to be adaptable across RNA viruses, with several strategies already applied to multiple viral species. …”
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Evolution paths of urban forms influenced by landforms: Asynchrony but convergence by Chao Yang, Qiyan Huang, Qiong Xian, Meng Yuan, Xiaoming Cong, Lisha Xun, Jianxiong Cheng, Hongyi Pan

“…Over the past 30 years, Sichuan’s overall similarity index rose from 0.07 to 0.18, revealing a trend towards convergent urban form evolution. This study offers a nuanced understanding of the global dynamic features of urban expansion from a bottom-up perspective and reveals the gradient effect of landform on urban form evolution. …”
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Identification, Evolution and Expression Analyses of the Hox Family in Procambarus clarkii by Xiaoyu WEI, Qian HU, Zemao GU, Yanhe LI

“…Hox genes are currently the most studied class of homeobox genes. They are usually clustered on chromosomes and play important regulatory roles in embryonic development, cell differentiation, body pattern determination, and tissue and organ formation of organisms. …”
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Morphological Evolution of the Binahaan River, Palo, Leyte, 6501, Philippines by Kimberly M. Naputo, Rayiella Blanca Isabel J. Distrajo, Keanna Mae G. Ortiz, Numeriano Amer E. Gutierrez

“…Using Landsat satellite images, this study evaluated the morphological evolution of the Binahaan River, Palo from 2000-2020. …”
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Mapping the Outcomes of Stellar Evolution in the Disks of Active Galactic Nuclei by Gaia Fabj, Alexander J. Dittmann, Matteo Cantiello, Rosalba Perna, Johan Samsing

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Assessing Core-powered Mass Loss in the Context of Early Boil-off: Minimal Long-lived Mass Loss for the Sub-Neptune Population by Yao Tang, Jonathan J. Fortney, Ruth Murray-Clay

“…We further find that both boil-off and core-powered escape are decoupled from the thermal evolution. We show that, with a boil-off phase that accounts for the initial H/He mass fraction and initial entropy, post-boil-off core-powered escape has an insignificant influence on the demographics of small planets, as it is only able to remove at most 0.1% of the H/He mass fraction. …”
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Figuring Out Gas and Galaxies In Enzo (FOGGIE). VIII. Complex and Stochastic Metallicity Gradients at z > 2 by Ayan Acharyya, Molly S. Peeples, Jason Tumlinson, Brian W. O’Shea, Cassandra Lochhaas, Anna C. Wright, Raymond C. Simons, Ramona Augustin, Britton D. Smith, Eugene Hyeonmin Lee

“…Gas-phase metallicity gradients are a crucial element in understanding the chemical evolution of galaxies. We use the FOGGIE simulations to study the metallicity gradients (∇ Z ) of six Milky Way–like galaxies throughout their evolution. …”
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