Optimizing spatial distribution of wastewater-based epidemiology to advance health equity by Maria L. Daza-Torres, J. Cricelio Montesinos-López, César Herrera, Yury E. García, Colleen C. Naughton, Heather N. Bischel, Miriam Nuño

“…To address this need, we propose an optimization framework that strategically allocates wastewater monitoring resources at the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) level, ensuring more effective and equitable distribution of surveillance efforts to serve underserved populations.The purpose of the framework is to obtain a balanced spatial distribution, inclusive population coverage, and efficient representation of disadvantaged groups in the allocation of resources for WBE. …”
Get full text

Various Designs of Spoke-Type Permanent Magnet Motor for Performance Optimization by Vasilija Sarac, Dragan Minovski, Sara Aneva, Petar Janiga, Miroslava Farkas Smitkova, Darko Bogatinov, Ana Atanasova

“…The conducted analysis revealed that there is more than one model that can be considered as optimal, especially when considering multiple objectives, such as high efficiency, low magnetic material consumption, reduced dimensions, and low cogging torque. …”
Get full text

Biorefinery of sunflower by-products: Optimization of twin-screw extrusion for novel biostimulants by Jing Li, Hoang Khai Trinh, Lucas Tricoulet, Stéphane Ballas, Laurent Labonne, Danny Geelen, Philippe Evon

“…These TSE settings provide a reproducible protocol for the biostimulant extraction from sunflower by-products. The optimized method contributes to improving the profitability of sunflower production and contributes to a more robust biostimulant extraction procedure.…”
Get full text

Navigating India’s path to sustainable development goals: optimization and forecasting approaches by Irfan Ali, Golam Kabir, Ahmad Yusuf Adhami, Nabil Ahmed Khan, Anas Melethil, Mohd Azeem

“…The findings contribute to informed policymaking, offering actionable insights to drive a more equitable, prosperous, and sustainable future by 2030.…”
Get full text

Optimization of Kelulut Honey Addition on Organoleptic Quality of Pasteurized Goat Milk by Andi Nurmasytha, Ari Wibowo, Anastasya Dian Sulistyowati, Fauziyyah Divayanti, Amalina Nur Wahyuningtyas, Kirana Dara Dinanti Adiputra

“…Objective: This study aims to measure the optimization of kelulut honey addition on the organoleptic quality of pasteurized goat milk. …”
Get full text

Optimal Light Intensity for Lettuce Growth, Quality, and Photosynthesis in Plant Factories by Mengdi Dai, Xiangfeng Tan, Ziran Ye, Jianjie Ren, Xuting Chen, Dedong Kong

“…However, it is a challenge to find optimal lighting schemes that can facilitate a balance of plant growth and nutritional qualities. …”
Get full text

Optimized Conditions for Electrical Tissue Stimulation with Biphasic, Charge-Balanced Impulses by Zhengwu Sun, Payel Sen, Jules Hamers, Thomas Seidel, Andreas Dendorfer, Petra Kameritsch

Get full text

FEA for Optimizing Design and Fabrication of Frame Structure of Elevating Work Platforms by Antonio Berardi, Cosimo Damiano Dellisanti, Domenico Tarantino, Karine Sophie Leheche Ouette, Alessandro Leone, Antonia Tamborrino

“…This study investigated the application of Finite Element Analysis (FEA) to optimize the design and material selection for the construction of the telescopic arm of an elevating work platform (EWP) used in agricultural environments. …”
Get full text

Explainable Model of Fusion Network With Enhanced Optimization Approach for Tuberculosis Diagnosis by C. R. Dhivyaa, K. Nithya, C. Sathiya Kumar, R. Sudhakar

“…The TrioFusionNet + EAMSO model combines features from three CNNs and selects the best ones using an ensemble optimization method. This approach improves accuracy and provides clear explanations of the results, making it more effective than existing methods. …”
Get full text

A Decision Support System for Optimal Building Cold Source Selection by Qing Li, Yan Dong, Rong-Guang Cao, Le Li, Zhi-Bin Chen

Get full text

Power Grid Clock Synchronization Optimization Based on Stackelberg Game Theory by Jiahao Li, Yitao Zhao, Yiming Zhang, Zhiyu Xia, Chuanxu Chen, Quansheng Guan

“…Compared with the bandwidth reservation scheme, our proposed method is more suitable for differentiated clock synchronization of resource-limited new energy power networks. …”
Get full text

Optimization of Volume for an Automatic Feed Wagon by Graph Theory Based Modeling by S. M. Mikhailichenko, A. I. Kupreenko, Yu. G. Ivanov, E. A. Nikitin

“…(Research purpose) To simulate the automatic feed wagon operation in order to determine the optimal volume ensuring the versatility of its use in cattle cowsheds accommodating different numbers of animals, and practicing different feeding frequency. …”
Get full text

Optimized Machine Learning for the Early Detection of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Women by Bharti Panjwani, Jyoti Yadav, Vijay Mohan, Neha Agarwal, Saurabh Agarwal

“…The hyperparameters of the EL model were optimized through the nature-inspired walrus optimization (WaO), cuckoo search optimization (CSO), and random search optimization (RSO) algorithms, leading to the WaOEL, CSOEL, and RSOEL models, respectively. …”
Get full text

On the Theoretical Link between Optimized Geospatial Conflation Models for Linear Features by Zhen Lei, Zhangshun Yuan, Ting L. Lei

“…The map assignment problem (conceptualized in the 1980s) is one of the earliest conflation methods, in which GIS features from two maps are matched by minimizing their total discrepancy or distance. Recently, more flexible optimization models have been proposed. …”
Get full text

Hydrolysis Process Optimization and Functional Characterization of Yak Skin Gelatin Hydrolysates by Hui Yang, Yanting Xue, Jiaheng Liu, Shunyi Song, Lei Zhang, Qianqian Song, Li Tian, Xiangyu He, Shan He, Hongji Zhu

“…We showed that trypsin was more effective than neutrase, papain, and pepsin in increasing the degree of hydrolysis (DH) of YSGH. …”
Get full text

Optimization and Analysis of Electrical Heating Ice-Melting Asphalt Pavement Models by Jiguo Liu, Kai Xu, Zhi Chen, Wenbo Peng, Longhai Wei

“…To obtain more accurate and reasonable temperature rise processes and heat transfer results, we propose a new evaluation metric for heat transfer capability and optimization in electric heating asphalt pavement. …”
Get full text

Optimization Design of Centrifugal Fan Blades Based on Bézier Curve Method by Jiaju Wang, Kunfeng Liang, Tao He, Haijiang He, Dayuan Zheng, Min Li, Dewu Gong, Lihua Jiang

“…The results indicated a highly significant correlation between design parameters and optimization objectives, with a prediction error of no more than 1% for the surrogate model. …”
Get full text

Numerical simulation and its optimization of cold air pools in the Lanzhou Valley by Minjin Ma, Guoqiang Kang, Zhenzhu Zhao, Yidan Cao

“…Compared with the original MYNN scheme, the optimized MYNN scheme shows a significant improvement in the turbulence simulation during the sustained CAPs, resulting in a more stable atmosphere. …”
Get full text

An Overview of Performance Analysis and Optimization in Coexisting Satellites and Future Terrestrial Networks by Sirine Ben Ati, Hayssam Dahrouj, Mohamed-Slim Alouini

“…The paper first presents an overview of the existing papers related to the more general scope of space-air-ground communications. …”
Get full text

Optimizing sustainability: information aggregation in smart factories for energy efficiency enhancement by Mohd Anjum, Naoufel Kraiem, Hong Min, Yousef Ibrahim Daradkeh, Ashit Kumar Dutta, Sana Shahab

“…However, identifying optimal energy-saving solutions is challenging due to the inherent uncertainty and complexity in decision-making. …”
Get full text