Novel optimization techniques for underwater wireless optical communication links: using Monte Carlo simulation by Intesar Ramley, Hamdah M. Alzayed, Yas Al-Hadeethi, Abeer Z. Barasheed, Mingguang Chen

“…To ensure the reliability of an optimal UCL design, it is essential to account for the three primary scattering regimes: forward scattering (FSC), backward scattering (BSC), and isotropic scattering (ISC) in seawater channels. …”
Get full text

Medical therapy to treat obesity and optimize fertility in women of reproductive age: a narrative review by Janelle Duah, David B. Seifer

Get full text

Optimization of deficit irrigation level and phosphorus fertilizer rate for soybean production in Jimma, Southwest Ethiopia by Minda Tadesse, Addisu Asefa, Robel Admasu, Etefa Tilahun

“…In addition, the breeder needs to develop soybean varieties that are more resistant to water stress and efficient in P uptake.…”
Get full text

Solving 0-1 Knapsack and Bin Packing Problem Using Logical Social Group Optimization by Rhiddhi Prasad Das, Junali Jasmine Jena, Suresh Chandra Satapathy, Naeem M. S. Hannoon

“…The 0-1 Knapsack Problem (KP) and Bin Packing Problem (BPP) are NP-hard combinatorial optimization challenges often tackled using metaheuristics. …”
Get full text

Teknologi Irigasi Cerdas pada Sistem Irigasi Drip dengan Algoritma Ant Colony Optimization by Abdul Haris, Nabilla Anggraini, Hengki Sikumbang

“…Many researchers have conducted studies and innovations in this matter to produce a better and more optimal irrigation, for example, by implementing a combination of Internet of Things (IoT) for the infrastructure, Fuzzy Logic and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) as algorithms to determine when the lid of the Solenoid Valve is open or closed.   …”
Get full text

Choosing the Optimal Global Digital Elevation Model for Stream Network Delineation: Beyond Vertical Accuracy by Jana Marešová, Petr Bašta, Kateřina Gdulová, Vojtěch Barták, Giorgi Kozhoridze, Jiri Šmída, Yannis Markonis, Duccio Rocchini, Jiří Prošek, Petra Pracná, Vítězslav Moudrý

Get full text

Optimal conditions for efficient ion acceleration and neutron production in deuterium gas-puff z-pinches by D. Klir, S.L. Jackson, J. Cikhardt, B. Cikhardtova, P. Kubes, J. Malir, V. Munzar, J. Novotny, K. Rezac

“…Our conclusions regarding the optimal conditions were tested on the Hawk generator (NRL, Washington, DC). …”
Get full text

Targeting key angiogenic pathways with a bispecific CrossMAb optimized for neovascular eye diseases by Jörg T Regula, Peter Lundh von Leithner, Richard Foxton, Veluchamy A Barathi, Chui Ming Gemmy Cheung, Sai Bo Bo Tun, Yeo Sia Wey, Daiju Iwata, Miroslav Dostalek, Jörg Moelleken, Kay G Stubenrauch, Everson Nogoceke, Gabriella Widmer, Pamela Strassburger, Michael J Koss, Christian Klein, David T Shima, Guido Hartmann

Get full text

Improving agricultural spraying with multi-rotor drones: a technical study on operational parameter optimization by D. Yallappa, R. Kavitha, A. Surendrakumar, B. Suthakar, A. P. Mohan Kumar, Balaji Kannan, M. K. Kalarani

“…The present study aimed to study and optimize the effect of spray height, operating pressure, nozzle spacing and spray nozzle mounting configuration on spray discharge rate, spray width, spray distribution pattern, spray uniformity and spray liquid loss. …”
Get full text

A hybrid renewable energy system for Hassi Messaoud region of Algeria: Modeling and optimal sizing by Yacine Bourek, El Mouatez Billah Messini, Chouaib Ammari, Mohamed Guenoune, Boulerbah Chabira, Bipul Krishna Saha

“…A hybrid system consisting of photovoltaic (PV) panels, wind turbines (WTs), fuel cells (FCs), and diesel generators (DGs) was modeled and optimized using a genetic algorithm (GA). The optimization process aims to minimize the annual cost of the system while ensuring high reliability, as measured by the loss of power supply probability, and maximizing the use of renewable energy. …”
Get full text

Optimizing intraoperative radiotherapy as a tumor bed boost with whole-breast irradiation in breast cancer by Jing Chen, Xian Zhou, Ke-Gui Weng, Qian-Qian Lei, Min Ying, Yong-Zhong Wu, Ying Wang, Xiao-Hua Zeng, Yan-Yan Long

“…Delayed wound healing exceeding two months occurred more frequently among those who received 20 Gy (15.8%) compared to those who received 10 Gy (2.6%) or > 10 to < 20 Gy (0%) (p < 0.001). …”
Get full text

Kinematics Analysis and Performance Optimization of Low Coupling PRPaR/2CRR Parallel Mechanism by Zhang Li, Zhu Lei, Xu Dong

“…In addition, the working space and dexterity degree distribution of the mechanism were analyzed by the graphic method. What's more, a multi-objective optimization design model was established based on the comprehensive performance of the workspace volume, the global dexterity, and the global operability, and the optimal structural parameter size solution was calculated using the NSGA-Ⅱ algorithm. …”
Get full text

Preparation Process Optimization and Flavor Characteristic Analysis of Gracilaria Salty Flavoring Based on Maillard Reaction by Lina WANG, Yuxin CHEN, Wentao ZOU, Jingbo MA, Jieliang ZHANG, Rui LI, Jianping CHEN, Zhuo WANG, Saiyi ZHONG

“…The results showed that the optimal process conditions for the prepration of Gracilaria salty flavoring were as follows: Reaction temperature of 126 ℃, reaction time of 39 min, xylose content of 5%, and glycine content of 2.6%, and the sensory score was higher under this condition (75.11±0.53). …”
Get full text

Study on structure optimization of supersonic aerodynamic spray device and synergistic control effect of dust and noise by Tian ZHANG, Shuang TAO, Shaocheng GE, Sheng LI, Changyou WANG, Xinsheng MU, Yuhao GUO

“…With the increase of test time, the dust removal effect increased linearly, and the dust removal efficiency of the two nozzles reached more than 84%. The research not only ensures the dust removal effect, but also reduces the noise pressure level in the atomization process through structural optimization, which provides theoretical and technical support for the safe application of supersonic aerodynamic dust removal spray and the collaborative control of dust and noise.…”
Get full text

A Randomized Controlled Trial for the Optimal Implementation of Psoriasis Treatment by Integrating Chinese and Western Medicine by Yu Y, Sun X, Hu R, Xia P, Wei Y, Yang W, Huang N, Ding Y, Guo S, Yang C, Weng H, Zhang Y, Ding X, Huang Q, Zhou X, Li X, Li B

“…The severe psoriasis group showed no significant difference in effective rates. While, more participants of Group E achieved PASI 75 (26.79%, P=0.02) at week 8, and Group D had a higher relapse rate at week 16 (21.57%, P=0.03).Conclusion: Patients with mild-to-moderate psoriasis whether start with internal or external TCM treatment would be viable alternative. …”
Get full text

Treatment optimization for iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women as a resource to prevent perinatal complications by T. P. Zefirova, R. R. Mukhametova, E. Iu. Iupatov, A. T. Khaertdinov

Get full text

EvoNB: A protein language model-based workflow for nanobody mutation prediction and optimization by Danyang Xiong, Yongfan Ming, Yuting Li, Shuhan Li, Kexin Chen, Jinfeng Liu, Lili Duan, Honglin Li, Min Li, Xiao He

“…The results showed that multiple mutations screened by EvoNB significantly enhanced the binding affinity between nanobody and its target, further validating the potential of this workflow for designing and optimizing nanobody mutations. Additionally, sequence-based predictions are generally less dependent on structural absence, allowing them to be more easily integrated with tools for structural predictions, such as AlphaFold 3. …”
Get full text

Les tasques motrius significatives (TMS): òptims procediments d'ensenyament i d'aprenentatge by Francesc Buscà Donet, Oleguer Camerino Foguet, Marta Castañer Balcells

Get full text

Optimized Landing Site Selection at the Lunar South Pole: A Convolutional Neural Network Approach by Yongjiu Feng, Haoteng Li, Xiaohua Tong, Pengshuo Li, Rong Wang, Shurui Chen, Mengrong Xi, Jingbo Sun, Yuhao Wang, Huaiyu He, Chao Wang, Xiong Xu, Huan Xie, Yanmin Jin, Sicong Liu

“…The combined use of CNN and SHAP enables more effective potential site screening and a deeper understanding of the factors influencing selection. …”
Get full text

Comprehensive Evaluation of Operation Safety of Earth-rock Dams Based on Weight Optimization-cloud Model by ZHANG Jianwei, WU Weitao, HOU Ge, HUANG Jinlin, WANG Bingpeng, LIU Hongze, HU Zixu

“…The weights of the indicators were optimized based on their state values, resulting in an optimized weight that accounted for both the correlation of the indicators and their state values, to address the uncertainty in the monitoring information and evaluation process, the cloud model was adopted to extract the index characteristic values and carry out a comprehensive evaluation. …”
Get full text