Effect of the number and placement of punched holes in rectangular winglet vortex generators on solar air heater performance by Boonchai Lertnuwat

“…For the simulations, the Realizable k-epsilon model supplemented with a wall function was employed. The results indicated that the number of holes had a significant effect on the Nusselt number, and the winglet vortex generator featuring a single hole was observed to have the highest averaged Nusselt number, whereas the nine-hole configuration had the lowest. …”
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Enhancing Planning for Autonomous Driving via an Iterative Optimization Framework Incorporating Safety-Critical Trajectory Generation by Zhen Liu, Hang Gao, Yeting Lin, Xun Gong

“…Dual-CVAE), facilitating efficient generation from normal to safety-critical trajectories. …”
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Thyroid disease classification using generative adversarial networks and Kolmogorov-Arnold network for three-class classification by Aysel Topşir, Ferdi Güler, Ecesu Çetin, Mehmet Furkan Burak, Melih Ağraz

“…Abstract Thyroid disease classification is a critical challenge in medical diagnostics, requiring accurate differentiation between hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, and normal thyroid function. This study introduces an advanced machine learning approach that integrates generative adversarial networks (GANs) for data augmentation and Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs) for classification. …”
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Ex vivo Akt inhibition promotes the generation of potent CD19CAR T cells for adoptive immunotherapy by Stephen J. Forman, Ryan Urak, Miriam Walter, Laura Lim, ChingLam W. Wong, Lihua E. Budde, Sandra Thomas, Xiuli Wang

“…Background Insufficient persistence and effector function of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-redirected T cells have been challenging issues for adoptive T cell therapy. …”
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A Holography-Based Modal Wavefront Sensor for the Precise Positioning of a Light Emitter Using a High-Resolution Computer-Generated Hologram by Florian Loosen, Johannes Stehr, Lucas Alber, Irina Harder, Norbert Lindlein

“…Instead of Zernike polynomials, more complex phase functions, which are related to certain dislocations of the light source are used as detector modes. …”
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Bioremediation of Chromium by Microorganisms and Its Mechanisms Related to Functional Groups by Abate Ayele, Yakob Godebo Godeto

“…Also, the presence of multiple functional groups in microbial cell surfaces and more active binding sites allow easy uptake and binding of a greater number of toxic heavy metal ions from polluted samples. …”
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Coexistence networks of soil methanogens are closely tied to methane generation in wetlands on the northeastern of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau by Kun He, Jiacheng Zhao, Jianbin Pan, Qi Zhang, Huyuan Feng, Huyuan Feng

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Approximate power flow solutions‐based forecasting‐aided state estimation for power distribution networks by Zhenyu Wang, Zhao Xu, Donglian Qi, Yunfeng Yan, Jianliang Zhang

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A Study on the Aesthetic Tendency of the YZ Generation in China Toward the Façade Design of Coffee Shop Buildings by Shaochen Wang, Yang Song

“…They prefer the modernist style and pursue more visually stimulating exterior design, and this preference does not differ in terms of generational and gender differences. …”
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Dual discriminator GAN-based synthetic crop disease image generation for precise crop disease identification by Chao Wang, Yuting Xia, Lunlong Xia, Qingyong Wang, Lichuan Gu

“…The experimental results show that the images generated by FHWD contain more realistic leaf disease lesions, with higher image quality that better aligns with human visual perception. …”
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A Study on New Generation Electro-pneumatic Braking Control Technology for Autonomous-rail Rapid Tram by LIANG Peng, YU Jieren, LUO Xiaofeng, LI Taipeng

“…This simplification of the air circuit layout optimizes space use and centralizes control functions. This electro-pneumatic braking control system employs a pressure regulating valve that has been fully verified by rail transit, coupled with a new pressure regulating algorithm of the electronic control unit, making pressure regulation more stable, with higher accuracy and fewer actions. …”
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Application of DC-AC Hybrid Grid and Solar Photovoltaic Generation with Battery Storage Using Smart Grid by Shoaib Rauf, Nasrullah Khan

“…Another benefit is to integrate renewable energy resources with existing dump grid in more efficient and cost-effective manner. In past few years, growing demand for sustainable energy increases the consumption of solar PV. …”
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Advanced microfluidic strategies for core-shell nanoparticles: the next-generation of polymeric and lipid-based drug nanocarriers by Giuseppe Nunziata, Alessandro Borroni, Filippo Rossi

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Optimal Reactive Power Generation for Radial Distribution Systems Using a Highly Effective Proposed Algorithm by Le Chi Kien, Thuan Thanh Nguyen, Bach Hoang Dinh, Thang Trung Nguyen

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Complete-basis-reprogrammable coding metasurface for generating dynamically-controlled holograms under arbitrary polarization states by Zuntian Chu, Xinqi Cai, Ruichao Zhu, Tonghao Liu, Huiting Sun, Tiefu Li, Yuxiang Jia, Yajuan Han, Shaobo Qu, Jiafu Wang

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Functions of Circular RNAs in Regulating Adipogenesis of Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Fanglin Wang, Xiang Li, Zhiyuan Li, Shoushuai Wang, Jun Fan

“…In the current review, characteristics and functions of circRNAs in stem cell differentiation will be discussed. …”
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T cell-specific non-viral DNA delivery and in vivo CAR-T generation using targeted lipid nanoparticles by Jacek Lubelski, Eline van Diest, Ator Ashoti, Christina Zotou, Hanneke Rijssemus, Raymond Schiffelers, Zhiyong Lei, Maurits Geerlings, Jaime Fernández Bimbo, Daniel E Murphy, Martijn J W Evers, Suneel A Narayanavari, Diana Pereira Vaz, Nadine Saber, Peter Mayrhofer

“…NCtx represents a novel non-viral gene therapy vector for in vivo CAR-T therapy, offering a scalable and potentially more accessible alternative to traditional approaches in CAR-T cell generation.…”
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TAAR8 in the Brain: Implications for Dopaminergic Function, Neurogenesis, and Behavior by Taisiia S. Shemiakova, Alisa A. Markina, Evgeniya V. Efimova, Ramilya Z. Murtazina, Anna B. Volnova, Aleksandr A. Veshchitskii, Elena I. Leonova, Raul R. Gainetdinov

“…TAAR8 is the least studied TAAR family member, and currently, there is no data on its function in the mammalian central nervous system. <b>Methods:</b> We generated triple knockout (tTAAR8-KO) mice lacking all murine <i>Taar8</i> isoforms (<i>Taar8a</i>, <i>Taar8b</i>, and <i>Taar8c</i>) using CRISPR-Cas9 technology. …”
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Functional Characterization of Pomegranate CAMTA3 in Cold Stress Responses by Shuangshuang Zhao, Rui Lu, Lijuan Feng, Mengyu Zheng, Han Zhang, Yanlei Yin, Ling Zheng

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Design Impedance Mismatch Physical Unclonable Functions for IoT Security by Xiaomin Zheng, Yuejun Zhang, Jiaweng Zhang, Wenqi Hu

“…As more and more objects interconnect on IoT networks, the identity of each thing is very important. …”
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