Uncovering soil compaction: performance of electrical and electromagnetic geophysical methods by A. Carrera, A. Carrera, L. Peruzzo, M. Longo, G. Cassiani, F. Morari

“…</p> <p>In this study, we compared the ability of electric and electromagnetic geophysical methods, i.e., electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) and frequency-domain electromagnetic (FDEM) method, to assess the effects caused by both heavy plastic soil deformations generated by a super-heavy vehicle and the more common tractor tramlines on silty-loam soils. …”
Get full text

235 Root cause analysis of barriers and facilitators to accrual to a pragmatic, EHR-embedded clinical trial by Lindsay Lennox, Bethany M Kwan, Adit A Ginde, Thomas W. Flaig, Sarah V Kautz, Matthew Mimnall, Andrew Nicklwsky, Goldie Komaie, Christine Velez, Aaron Babour, Laurie Blmberg-Romero, Cecilia C. Low Wang

“…We summarized data from the EHR by eligibility, provider encounters, and alerts, and generated CONSORT diagrams and tables to trace the enrollment pathway. …”
Get full text

Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control-Based Voltage Controller for Buck and Boost DC/DC Converters in DC Distribution Grids by Asimenia Korompili, Oemer Ekin, Marija Stevic, Veit Hagenmeyer, Antonello Monti

“…In addition, the physical significance of the converter&#x2019;s states allows the integration of additional control functions, relying on the electrical quantities of the converter, for the enhancement of the performance of the voltage controller. …”
Get full text

Research progress on high-entropy alloys for extreme loading environments by GAO Wei, ZHOU Xichen, ZHU Qianyong, PANG Shujie, ZHAO Shiteng

“…Additionally，tailored optimization approaches should be implemented for distinct advantageous systems and phase structures，particularly those capable of activating dislocation movements，twinning，phase transformations and incorporating novel processing methodologies such as additive manufacturing. Finally，conducting more realistic simulation experiments that closely replicate extreme environments along with generating relevant engineering data are vital steps toward accelerating the practical application of HEAs in challenging settings.…”
Get full text

Digital Twin-Based Technical Research on Comprehensive Gear Fault Diagnosis and Structural Performance Evaluation by Qiang Zhang, Zhe Wu, Boshuo An, Ruitian Sun, Yanping Cui

“…Taking the QPZZ-ii gearbox test bed as the physical entity, the research establishes a five-layer architecture: functional service layer, software support layer, model integration layer, data-driven layer, and digital twin layer, forming a closed-loop feedback mechanism. …”
Get full text

Benefits of Probiotics—Biodetoxification by Barbara Sionek, Aleksandra Szydłowska, Danuta Jaworska, Danuta Kołożyn-Krajewska

“…The rapid growth of the world’s population is generating escalating demands for food production. Global food demand is expected to increase by 35% to 56% between 2010 and 2050. …”
Get full text

The sporophytic type of fertility restoration in the A3 CMS-inducing cytoplasm of sorghum and its modification by plant water availability conditions by L. A. Elkonin, V. V. Kozhemyakin, M. I. Tsvetova

“…For the first time, the transgenerational effect of water availability conditions of growing a fertility-restoring line on male fertility of the F2 generation was detected: a pollinator grown in a plot with additional irrigation produced more fertile and less sterile individuals compared to the same pollinator grown under a rainfall shelter (p &lt; 0.01), and the segregation pattern changed from digenic to monogenic, indicating heritable inhibition of the expression of one of the fertility-restoring genes (kind of “grandfather effect”). …”
Get full text

DFT Study of Initial Surface Reactions in Gallium Nitride Atomic Layer Deposition Using Trimethylgallium and Ammonia by P. Pungboon Pansila, Seckson Sukhasena, Saksit Sukprasong, Worasitti Sriboon, Wipawee Temnuch, Tongsai Jamnongkan, Tanabat Promjun

“…The initial surface reaction of gallium nitride (GaN) grown by atomic layer deposition (GaN-ALD) was investigated using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Trimethylgallium (TMG) and ammonia (NH₃) were used as gallium (Ga) and nitrogen (N) precursors, respectively. …”
Get full text

Reactive Oxygen Species: A Double-Edged Sword in the Modulation of Cancer Signaling Pathway Dynamics by Manisha Nigam, Bajrang Punia, Deen Bandhu Dimri, Abhay Prakash Mishra, Andrei-Flavius Radu, Gabriela Bungau

“…Additionally, the specific contributions of ROS-generating enzymes, like NOX isoforms and xanthine oxidase, to tumor microenvironment remodeling and immune modulation remain poorly understood. …”
Get full text

Revisiting Cosa (Ansedonia, Italy): contributions of SAR-X images from the PAZ satellite to non-invasive archaeological prospecting by José Ignacio Fiz Fernández, Pere Manel Martín Serrano, Maria Mercè Grau Salvat, Antoni Cartes Reverté

“…As an addition, the Digital Terrain Model (DTM) Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) of the Region of Tuscany was used, on which various functions of the Relief Visualization Tool (RVT) programme have been applied, complementing or contrasting the results. …”
Get full text

Care-associated adverse events related to the use of laser in urological interventions: the French experience by Maher Abdessater, Maher Abdessater, Frédéric Panthier, Philippe Michel, Vanessa Avrillon, Bertrand Pogu, Bertrand Pogu, Stéphane Bart, Stéphane Bart

“…Training teams on the use of laser generators and providing feedback on functional results and related specific morbidity seem necessary to guarantee the proper use of these technologies and the safety of staff and patients.…”
Get full text

Explainable Self-Supervised Dynamic Neuroimaging Using Time Reversal by Zafar Iqbal, Md. Mahfuzur Rahman, Usman Mahmood, Qasim Zia, Zening Fu, Vince D. Calhoun, Sergey Plis

“…Objective: Functional magnetic resonance imaging data pose significant challenges due to their inherently noisy and complex nature, making traditional statistical models less effective in capturing predictive features. …”
Get full text

Mucosal microbiota signatures reveal diagnostic insights in chronic liver disease by Sadık Dinçer, Yakup Ülger, Anıl Delik

“…The intestinal microbiota acts as a bioreactor for autonomous metabolic and immunological functions in regulating the host’s response to external stimuli in the intestinal microbiota. …”
Get full text

ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF DIFFERENT WAYS OF CENTRAL HEATING by A. E. Piir, V. B. Kuntysh, A. Yu. Vereshchagin

“…Universal electric power plant is comparable in effi- ciency with heat pump system, but outperforms it due to its multi-functionality.…”
Get full text

Selisistat, a SIRT1 inhibitor, enhances paclitaxel activity in luminal and triple-negative breast cancer: in silico, in vitro, and in vivo studies by Anna Wawruszak, Jarogniew Luszczki, Damian Bartuzi, Joanna Kalafut, Estera Okon, Arkadiusz Czerwonka, Andrzej Stepulak

“…The co-treatment of EX527 with PAX generated desirable additive drug-drug interaction. …”
Get full text

Cation-induced topical disordered niobium nickel oxide for robust hydrogen storage in magnesium hydride by Shuai Li, Liuting Zhang, Fuying Wu, Qian Li

“…Herein, efficient regulation of electronic and structural rearrangements in niobium-rich nickel oxides was achieved through precise compositional design and niobium cation functionalized doping, thereby greatly enhancing its intrinsic catalytic activity in hydrogen storage systems. …”
Get full text

Antioxidant, bioactive, and nutritional potential of soybeans with brown and yellow seed coats by Victor Delino Barasuol Scarton, Ivan Ricardo Carvalho, Christiane de Fátima Colet, Jaqueline Piesanti Sangiovo, Willyan Júnior Adorian Bandeira, Murilo Vieira Loro, Ellen Cristina Perin, Solange Teresinha Carpes, Patricia Brugnerotto

“…The Ultrasonic Bath extraction method proved more effective in extracting ABTS and total flavonoids. …”
Get full text

Vitamin C, Sugar Content, Color Intensity and Some Physicochemical Properties of Watermelon and Orange Peels by Selvican Gökçe, İsa Arslan Karakütük, Memnune Şengül

“…Objective: Peels generated as waste during the consumption and processing of fruits and vegetables contribute to both nutritional losses and environmental pollution. …”
Get full text

Sugarcane Straw Hemicellulose Extraction by Autohydrolysis for Cosmetic Applications by Maria João Pereira, Sílvia S. Pedrosa, Joana R. Costa, Maria João Carvalho, Tânia Neto, Ana L. Oliveira, Manuela Pintado, Ana Raquel Madureira

“…Sugarcane is a popular crop whose cultivation generates a wide range of by-products. The aim was to optimize the hydrothermal extraction of hemicellulose from sugarcane straw using response-surface methods with a two-factor composite design and to assess its functional qualities. …”
Get full text

FEAR OF SOCIAL ALIENATION OF LOVE AS GENDER CHARACTERISTICS by V. V. Melnyk, L. І. Моzhovyi, I. A. Reshetova

“…The paper investigates the fear of alienation of love, not as an instinct or psychological experience, or as a social factor, but as a correlation between the functional types of fear and the peculiarities of social and cultural processes, and it acts as a dependence of the European societies on the various functional forms of fear of love that influence the processes of social transformations. …”
Get full text