Abundant closed-form solitary solutions of a nonlinear neurobiological model for analyzing numerous signal transmission behaviors through the neuron using recent scheme by M. Nurul Islam, M. Al-Amin, M. Ali Akbar

“…The generalized exponential rational function (GERF) technique is imposed to the considered model which accumulates different wave solutions in suitable form. …”
Get full text

Induction of more severe central sensitization in a medication overuse headache model mice through active ingestion of rizatriptan by Zhenjie Ma, Chenhao Li, Wenhao Bai, Wei Xie, Mingjie Zhang, Han Xiao, Cancan Chen, Yang Li, Wenwen Zhang, Deqi Zhai, Yingyuan Liu, Dengfa Zhao, Wenjing Tang, Zhao Dong, Ruozhuo Liu, Shengyuan Yu

Get full text

LIVER DISEASE & SICKLE CELL DISEASE: AUTOIMMUNE HEPATITIS MORE THAN A COINCIDENCE; A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW. by Kelvin Lynch, Andrea Mega, Andrea Piccin, Massimo Daves, Helen Fogarty

“…Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is a rare disease that appears to occur more commonly in the sickle cell disease (SCD) population than in the general population. …”
Get full text

More than 1,001 problems with protein domain databases: transmembrane regions, signal peptides and the issue of sequence homology. by Wing-Cheong Wong, Sebastian Maurer-Stroh, Frank Eisenhaber

“…Large-scale genome sequencing gained general importance for life science because functional annotation of otherwise experimentally uncharacterized sequences is made possible by the theory of biomolecular sequence homology. …”
Get full text

Composition of entire function and analytic functions in the unit ball with a vanished gradient by A. I. Bandura, T. M. Salo, O. B. Skaskiv

“…The obtained results complement earlier published results with $\mathop{grad}\Phi(z)=(\frac{\partial \Phi(z)}{\partial z_1}, \ldots, \frac{\partial \Phi(z)}{\partial z_j},\ldots,\frac{\partial \Phi(z)}{\partial z_n})\ne \mathbf{0}.$ Also, we study a more general composition $H(\mathbf{w})=G(\mathbf{\Phi}(\mathbf{w}))$, where $G: \mathbb{C}^n\to \mathbb{C}$ is an entire function of the bounded $\mathbf{L}$-index in joint variables, $\mathbf{\Phi}: \mathbb{B}^m\to \mathbb{C}^n$ is a vector-valued analytic function, and $\mathbf{L}: \mathbb{C}^n\to\mathbb{R}^n_+$ is a continuous function. …”
Get full text

Transforming technical assistance for more effective health services delivery in Africa: the WHO multi-country assignment teams experience by Ndoungou Salla Ba, Abdulmumini Usman, Alex Gasasira, Patrick Kabore, Bei Achu, Hyelni Kulausa, Emmanuel Chanda, Olushayo Oluseun Olu, Joseph Cabore, Matshidiso Moeti

“…Most (67%) of the 928 technical support activities planned between April 2022 to December 2023 were successfully implemented. In general, most Multi-Country Assignment Teams host countries received more support than non-host countries except for Mozambique, Zimbabwe, and Kenya Multi-Country Assignment Teams where the technical support was greater in non-host countries. …”
Get full text

Modeling Plant Diversity Responses to Fire Recurrence in Disjunct Amazonian Savannas by Mariana Martins Medeiros de Santana, Rodrigo Nogueira de Vasconcelos, Salustiano Vilar da Costa Neto, Eduardo Mariano Neto, Washington de Jesus Sant’Anna da Franca Rocha

“…Abundance increased with fire frequency, indicating potential dominance by fire-tolerant species. Functional diversity responded more subtly: functional richness and dispersion showed weak, non-linear associations with fire, while functional evenness remained stable. …”
Get full text

Generalizing Averaging Techniques for Approximating Fractional Differential Equations With Caputo Derivative by Chinedu Nwaigwe, Abdon Atangana

“…A more accurate quadrature rule leads to a more accurate method for the FDE. …”
Get full text

Increased Proportion of Dual-Positive Th2–Th17 Cells Promotes a More Severe Subtype of Asthma by Wenjin Sun, Yu Yuan, Lulu Qiu, Qingping Zeng, Jingsi Jia, Xudong Xiang, Aijun Jia, Libing Ma, Shaokun Liu, Bing Xiao

Get full text

On the study of double dispersive equation in the Murnaghan’s rod: Dynamics of diversity wave structures by Jan Muhammad, Usman Younas, Aziz Khan, Thabet Abdeljawad, D.K. Almutairi

“…Two recently developed analytical techniques known as the improved generalized Riccati equation mapping method and the multivariate generalized exponential rational integral function method have been applied to the proposed equation for the first time. …”
Get full text

A mixture transmuted generalized extreme value distribution: Definition and properties by Yang Yu, Sun HongGuang, Xu Zheng

“…In this paper, the properties of the survival function, hazard rate function, mean and variance, and maximum likelihood estimations of the mixture transmuted generalized extreme value distribution are provided, also the corresponding equations are given.…”
Get full text

Generalized Score Comparison-Based Learning Objective for Deep Speaker Embedding by Min Hyun Han, Sung Hwan Mun, Nam Soo Kim

“…Furthermore, we propose a generalized loss function for score comparison-based learning, encompassing many conventional training losses and regularization techniques. …”
Get full text

The golden genome annotation of Ganoderma lingzhi reveals a more complex scenario of eukaryotic gene structure and transcription activity by Lining Wang, Peiqi Shi, Zhaohua Ping, Qinghua Huang, Liqun Jiang, Nianfang Ma, Qingfu Wang, Jiang Xu, Yajie Zou, Zhihai Huang

“…A total of 5,412,158 genetic variations were identified among 13 G. lingzhi strains, and the manually corrected gene sets resulted in enhanced functional annotation of these variations. More than 60% of G. lingzhi genes were alternatively spliced. …”
Get full text

Barriers and facilitators to medication adherence: a qualitative study with general practitioners by Marja Airaksinen, Kirsi Kvarnström, Helena Liira

“…The medication management challenges identified were related to: patient-specific factors, the healthcare system, characteristics of drug therapies and the function and role of healthcare professionals as a team. …”
Get full text

Secular Resonances in Planet-hosting Binary Stars. I. General Theory by Nader Haghighipour, Michael Andrew

“…Using the concept of generalized disturbing function, we derive the formula for the locations of secular resonances and show that in systems where the perturbation of the secondary star is stronger, the locations of secular resonances are farther way from the primary and closer to the giant planets. …”
Get full text

Domain generalization for image classification based on simplified self ensemble learning. by Zhenkai Qin, Xinlu Guo, Jun Li, Yue Chen

“…The introduction of focal loss and complex sample loss weight further fine-tunes the model's sensitivity to hard-to-learn instances, enhancing generalization to difficult samples. Finally, a dynamic loss adaptive weighted voting strategy ensures more accurate predictions across diverse domains. …”
Get full text

Urząd generał-gubernatora w Rosji i w Królestwie Polskim by Stanisław Wiech

“…Despite all that, however, the power exercised by general-governor’s offices on Russian western frontiers (or, more precisely, on the eastern parts of partitioned Poland under Russian rule) were a better guarantee of a proper adjustment of the local administrative and political organs to their primary function that was effective management of regions that were ethnically, nationally, culturally, geographically, economically and religion-wise significantly different from those in the Russian Empire. …”
Get full text

Grid cells, place cells, and geodesic generalization for spatial reinforcement learning. by Nicholas J Gustafson, Nathaniel D Daw

“…Accordingly, although neural populations collectively offer a precise representation of position, our simulations of navigational tasks verify the suggestion that RL gains efficiency from the more diffuse tuning of individual neurons, which allows learning about rewards to generalize over longer distances given fewer training experiences. …”
Get full text

Novel Approximate Distribution of the Generalized Turbulence Channels for MIMO FSO Communications by Wafaa M. R. Shakir, Ali S. Mahdi, Hani Hamdan, Jinan Charafeddine, Haitham Al Satai, Radouane Akrache, Samir Haddad, Jinane Sayah

“…Then, using this new representation, we introduce a novel closed-form probability density function (PDF) approximation for the sum of Gamma-Gamma random variates with generalized pointing errors and atmospheric attenuation of MIMO free-space optical (FSO) communications. …”
Get full text

Development of generalized terrain-following FVCOM model for the steep terrain seas by Yixuan Bu, Yang Chen, Yang Chen, Shouxian Zhu, Wenjing Zhang, Guangsong Cao, Zhenguo Ding

“…In this study, a continuous layer index function, λ, was adopted as a generalized vertical coordinate to replace the sigma coordinate in the FVCOM model. …”
Get full text