Multi-study fMRI outlooks on subcortical BOLD responses in the stop-signal paradigm by Scott Isherwood, Sarah A Kemp, Steven Miletić, Niek Stevenson, Pierre-Louis Bazin, Birte Forstmann

“…This study investigates the functional network underlying response inhibition in the human brain, particularly the role of the basal ganglia in successful action cancellation. …”
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Sex-based differences in Jumping to Conclusions: a multidimensional analysis of first-episode psychosis by Luciana Díaz-Cutraro, Marina Verdaguer-Rodríguez, Helena García-Mieres, Marta Ferrer-Quintero, Raquel López-Carrilero, Carol Palma-Sevillano, Maria Lamarca, Victoria Espinosa, Mara Luisa Barrigón, Fermín González-Higueras, Esther Pousa, Eva Grasa, Ester Lorente-Rovira, Alfonso Gutiérrez-Zotes, Ana Barajas, Isabel Ruiz-Delgado, Jordi Cid, Steffen Moritz, Julia Rico, Julia Sevilla-Llewellyn-Jones, Josep Maria Haro, Spanish Metacognition Group, Susana Ochoa

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Fire and Smoke Detection Based on Improved YOLOV11 by Zhipeng Xue, Lingyun Kong, Haiyang Wu, Jiale Chen

“…Traditional object detection methods rely more on manually designed features and rules. Although they are relatively simple to implement, their performance is limited in complex and variable practical applications. …”
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Leveraging hybrid model of ConvNextBase and LightGBM for early ASD detection via eye-gaze analysis by Ranjeet Bidwe, Sashikala Mishra, Simi Bajaj, Ketan Kotecha

“…. • A new ConvNextBase architecture proposed with few unfreezed layers and extra dense layers with units of 512 and 128, respectively, and dropout layers with a rate of 0.5 that extract rich, high-level, and more complex features from the images to improve generalization and mitigate overfitting. • A LightGBM model performed classification using 3-fold cross-validation and found the best parameters for bagging_function, feature_fraction, max_depth, Number_of_leaves and learning_rate with values of 0.8, 0.8, −1, 31 and 0.1 respectively, to improve the model's robustness on unseen data.This proposed method is trained and tested on the publicly available Kaggle dataset, and results are benchmarked with other state-of-the-art methods. …”
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HIV-1 matrix protein p17: a key factor in HIV-associated cancers by Yuxin Zhang, Mengzhu Li, Fangyu Lin, Rui Guo, Danhui Wu, Rui Shen, Vijay Harypursat, Yaokai Chen, Yemiao Chen

“…In the present era of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), as a consequence of long-term antiretroviral medication consumption, extended patient survival, and persistent immune activation, people who live with HIV (PLWH) have become more susceptible to chronic diseases such as tumors, cardiovascular diseases, and diabetes mellitus when compared to the general population. …”
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Prevalence and persistence of cost-related medication non-adherence before and during the COVID-19 pandemic among medicare patients at high risk of hospitalization. by James X Zhang, David O Meltzer

“…<h4>Main outcomes and measures</h4>Two metrics of prevalence and persistence of CRN and their adjusted coefficients in GEE with binomial family distribution and log link function controlling for socio-demographic and health characteristics.…”
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RMixDA: A Random Compound Data Augmentation Operation Framework for Neural Machine Translation by Huijun Wang, Xiaojing Du, Xinkun Hao

“…We further incorporate contrastive learning, identifying augmented data as positive or negative samples to evaluate similarity more effectively. Additionally, a novel evaluation method for augmented data quality is introduced, which is regularized by the NMT model&#x2019;s loss function to improve the positive correlation between augmented data quality and model training. …”
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STRATEGIC ANALYSIS OF THE STATE-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP INSTITUTE IN THE HEALTHCARE by V. L. Adzhienko, N. N. Kosinova

“…Management decisions, both at the enterprise level and at the industry level as a whole, is impossible without carrying out a strategic analysis, which is regarded as the performance of a corresponding management function that is perspective-oriented and has a high level of uncertainty. …”
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Interventional Radiology Management of Renal Artery Stenosis After Kidney Transplant: Single-Center Experience and Management Strategies by Ahmad Mirza, Munazza Khan, Usman Baig, Shameem Beigh, Imran Gani

“…Mild cases are typically managed medically, while more significant stenosis with flow limitation and graft dysfunction requires percutaneous intervention. …”
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Starting driving style recognition of electric city bus based on deep learning and CAN data by Dengfeng Zhao, Zhijun Fu, Chaohui Liu, Junjian Hou, Shesen Dong, Yudong Zhong

“… Drivers with aggressive driving style driving electric city buses with rapid response and high acceleration performance characteristics are more prone to have traffic accidents in the starting stage. …”
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Damage Detection in Beam Structures Based on Frequency-Domain Analysis Methods for Nonlinear Systems by Wenbo Zhang, Xiaoyue Guo, Liangliang Cheng, Bo Zhang

“…Conventional detection methods based on the frequency response function (FRF) in linear systems tend to fail when small early damage occurs in engineered structures. …”
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T cell response to SARS-CoV-2 infection in humans: A systematic review. by Madhumita Shrotri, May C I van Schalkwyk, Nathan Post, Danielle Eddy, Catherine Huntley, David Leeman, Samuel Rigby, Sarah V Williams, William H Bermingham, Paul Kellam, John Maher, Adrian M Shields, Gayatri Amirthalingam, Sharon J Peacock, Sharif A Ismail

“…People with severe or critical disease generally develop more robust, virus-specific T cell responses. …”
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Monitoring and deformation of deep excavation engineering based on DFOS technology and hybrid deep learning by Yanli Peng, Jie Zhao, Yijiang Fan, Cheng Fan

“…The CNN–LSTM–SAM model merges the data feature extraction capabilities of CNN, the long-term memory function of LSTM, and the information weighting capacity of the self-attention mechanism, synthesizing the advantages of various deep excavation displacement prediction models to enhance prediction accuracy and provide more effective support for construction practice. …”
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Evaluating the effect of immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in lung cancer patients by Anet Greib, Songzhu Zhao, Michelle Ploch, Jonathan Henricks, Robert Easterling, Meghana Moodabagil, Gabrielle Lopez, Mingjia Li, Evelyn G. Goodyear, John Sharp, Asrar Alahmadi, Jacob Kaufman, Regan Memmott, Kai He, Peter Shields, David P. Carbone, Gregory A. Otterson, Carolyn J. Presley, Lai Wei, Dwight H. Owen, Kevin Ho

“…Patients with COPD were prescribed more COPD medications (3 [1, 4] vs 1 [0, 3], p < 0.001), had more COPD exacerbations (38.3% vs 25.8%, p < 0.001), and more COPD-related hospitalizations (27.9% vs 16.9%, p < 0.001) after ICI initiation compared to before. …”
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Untreated early childhood caries is a potential disability: policy and programme implications for Africa by Moréniké Oluwátóyìn Foláyan, Moréniké Oluwátóyìn Foláyan, Adeyinka Ganiyat Ishola, Olunike Rebecca Abodunrin, Nicaise Ndembi, Nicaise Ndembi, Maha El Tantawi, Maha El Tantawi

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Predictors of Fall-Related Injuries in Fallers—A Study in Persons with Cognitive Impairment by Per G. Farup, Knut Hestad, Knut Engedal

“…Falls were independent of the disorders causing the impaired functions. Because most falls are innocent, knowledge of predictors of fall-related injuries seems more clinically relevant than the predictors of falls. …”
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Current progress and remaining challenges of peptide–drug conjugates (PDCs): next generation of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs)? by Dongyuan Wang, Feng Yin, Zigang Li, Yu Zhang, Chen Shi

“…However, peptide-drug conjugates (PDCs) offer several advantages over ADCs, including more accessible industrial synthesis, versatile functionalization, high tissue penetration, and rapid clearance with low immunotoxicity. …”
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Circumferentially Aligned Electrospun Vascular Grafts Improves Its Vascular Regeneration and Remodeling in vivo by Xiong M, Yang L, Liu X, Luo S, Wang Y

“…Moreover, the circumferentially aligned vascular grafts could guide the regeneration of neoarteries, endothelialization formation, enhanced functionality, rapid cellular infiltration and improved extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition, as well as generated more microvessels and fewer calcification.Discussion: Our research focused on the long-term performance in vivo of SF/fibrin tubular grafts, which could become a new type of SDVG and help guide the development of next-generation vascular grafts.Keywords: electrospun vascular graft, mechanical, immunoregulation, vascular regeneration and remodeling, vascular tissue engineering…”
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The COVID‐19 Pandemic and Its Influence on Patients With Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1: Lessons Learned by Vera E. A. Kleinveld, Johanna E. Bruijnes, Samuel Labrecque, Danielle E. G. Jeurissen‐Bekkering, Catharina G. Faber, Corinne G. C. Horlings

“…Conclusions: The prevalence of COVID‐19 infections was not higher in DM1 patients than in the general population, but DM1 patients are more susceptible to complicated disease when infected. …”
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FORMAL REPRESENTATION OF THE PIXEL-BY-PIXEL CLASSIFICATION PROCESS USING A MODIFIED WANG-MENDEL NEURAL NETWORK by Oleksii Kolomiitsev, Volodymyr Pustovarov

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