An Intelligent Sample Selection Method for Space-Time Adaptive Processing in Heterogeneous Environment by Chongdi Duan, Yu Li, Wei Wei Wang

“…Due to the utilization of space–time property in representative feature extraction and intelligent strategy for the decision-making process, the proposed method acquires more reliable and efficient sample selection results compared with most of conventional sample selection methods. …”
Get full text

Campus risk detection using the S-YOLOv10-SIC network and a self-calibrated illumination algorithm by Qiang Zhao, Sha Liu, Shihao Zhang, Baijuan Wang

“…The algorithm optimizes the loss function by introducing an auxiliary bounding box, and accelerates model convergence. …”
Get full text

Balanced dung beetle optimization algorithm based on parameter substitution and escape strategy by Chen-Xu Tian, Yu-Xuan Li

“…The effectiveness of the improved strategy is verified by comparing the CEC2017 benchmark function with the single strategy variant. The experimental results show that BDBO algorithm is superior to other algorithms in terms of convergence accuracy and generalization ability, and the accuracy improvement percentage is 35.29% compared with DBO algorithm. …”
Get full text

Quantifying the fitness advantage of polymerase substitutions in Influenza A/H7N9 viruses during adaptation to humans. by Judith M Fonville, David F Burke, Nicola S Lewis, Leah C Katzelnick, Colin A Russell

“…This framework can be more generally used to quantitatively estimate fitness advantages of adaptive substitutions based on the within-host prevalence of mutations. …”
Get full text

AG-Net3D: Embedding Attention Gate Into U-Net for 3D Seismic Data Fault Detection by Mingchun Chen, Hui Cao, Luofei Jia

“…Results show that our model has stronger noise resistance, higher generalization ability, higher accuracy and better fault continuity.…”
Get full text

Reconsidering Toxoplasmosis Prevention and Treatment Due to Its Relation to Neuropsychiatric Disturbances by Fabrizio Bruschi, Silvia Fabiani

“…The infection can be transmitted through various routes, including the following: (i) the consumption of vegetables, fruits, or drinking water containing sporulated oocysts; (ii) the consumption of raw or undercooked meat; (iii) transmission from mother to fetus; (iv) through blood transfusion; and (v) transplantation of solid organs, bone marrow, or hematopoietic stem cells. Infection is generally asymptomatic or exhibits a mild clinical presentation in those with adequate immune function; however, the clinical outcomes becomes more severe in both fetal and immunocompromised individuals. …”
Get full text

Short Landing Control Techniques Using Optimization of Flare Time Constant for High-Speed Fixed-Wing UAV by Ryoga Sakaki, Masazumi Ueba

“…Therefore, we propose a method to determine the flare time constant by applying a nonlinear optimization in which the horizontal distance during the flare phase is used as the evaluation function. The method uses a motion model that incorporates both translational and rotational motion in the longitudinal direction, which is more comprehensive than a point mass model. …”
Get full text

Fault Diagnosis of Wind Turbine Gearbox Based on Mel Spectrogram and Improved ResNeXt50 Model by Xiaojuan Zhang, Feixiang Jia, Yayu Chen

“…By adding the CBAM module in ResNeXt to enhance the model’s attention to important features and combining it with the Arcloss loss function to make the model learn more discriminative features, the generalization ability of the model is strengthened. …”
Get full text

The Impact of Normalization Procedures on Surface Electromyography (sEMG) Data Integrity: A Study of Bicep and Tricep Muscle Signal Analysis by Sergio Fuentes del Toro, Josue Aranda-Ruiz

“…Surface electromyography (sEMG) is a critical tool for quantifying muscle activity and inferring biomechanical function, enabling the detection of neuromuscular deficits through the analysis of electrical potential propagation. …”
Get full text

Formation of a comprehensive rehabilitation program for patients considering the clinical and diagnostic features of the course of vertebral thoracic pain due to degenerative-dystr... by Ye. I. Maramukha

“…All patients had a functional block of the 2nd degree in the thoracic spine. …”
Get full text

Comparative analysis of clinical characteristics of symptomatic pituitary adenomas in elderly patients: a consecutive series of 114 patients by Run Wang, Xiaodi Han, Cheng Xie, Qinghua Zhang, Liang Kan, Sheng Han

“…BackgroundPituitary adenomas (PAs) present with clinical features such as neuroendocrine abnormalities and mass effects, common in the general morbidity population. However, in elderly patients, the disease progression renders some clinical features difficult to detect and identify in time. …”
Get full text

Exact block encoding of imaginary time evolution with universal quantum neural networks by Ermal Rrapaj, Evan Rule

“…We prove that this wave-function Ansatz is closed under the action of the imaginary time propagator and, more generally, can represent the action of a universal set of quantum gate operations. …”
Get full text

Metro Train Stopping Scheme Decision Based on Multisource Data in Express-Local Train Mode by Jin Li, Yaqiu Wang, Shiyin Zhang, Huasheng Liu

“…Therefore, the stopping schemes in accordance with the trend of the passenger flow are more conducive to improving the attractiveness of the rail transit and improving the sharing rate of the urban public transit. …”
Get full text

Intra-articular injections in the treatment of osteoarthritis by Yu. A. Olyunin, I. N. Schendrigin

“…When comparing the effectiveness of these drugs, it was shown that during the 1st month, HA had more favorable results, after 3 months the results did not differ significantly, and after 6 months, the effectiveness of HA was higher. …”
Get full text

Source reconstruction accuracy of MEG and EEG Bayesian inversion approaches. by Paolo Belardinelli, Erick Ortiz, Gareth Barnes, Uta Noppeney, Hubert Preissl

“…In contrast, ARD and GS are more robust to noise and less affected by temporal correlations between sources. …”
Get full text

Migratory birds benefit from urban environments in a highly anthropized Neotropical region. by Rodrigo Pacheco-Muñoz, Adrián Ceja-Madrigal, Jorge E Schondube

“…In this study, we examined how migratory birds use urban, productive, and wildland environments of a highly anthropized region of Western Mexico known as "El Bajío". We used Generalized Linear Models to compare species richness, abundance, and the functional traits of migratory bird assemblages among these three environments. …”
Get full text

Comunicare la Malattia Renale Cronica by Rosa Maria De Santo

“…In the last sixty years chronic kidney disease has emerged as a life-threatening problem with a mortality comparable to that of cancer in spite of the fact that dialysis and transplantation represent effective strategies to grant decades of life to persons who have lost their kidney function. Receiving a diagnosis of chronic kidney disease is immediately perceived as a long lasting disease with many losses and dependencies and generally associated with a poor quality of life. …”
Get full text

Identification method for wheel/rail tread defects based on integrated partial convolutional network by CHENG Xiang, HE Jing, ZHANG Changfan, JIA Lin

“…The effectiveness and generalizability of the proposed method were further validated through comparative experiments, visualization analysis, and generalization tests.…”
Get full text

Internal Control Systems and Performance of Microfinance Institutions in Uganda: A Case Study of Kabale Municipality by Nandaula, Mwebe Lilian

Get full text

Aborted Sudden Cardiac Death in a Female Patient Presenting with Takotsubo-Like Cardiomyopathy due to Epicardial Coronary Vasospasm by Sorin Giusca, Tom Eisele, Peter Nunninger, Benedikt Münz, Grigorios Korosoglou

“…The prognosis of takotsubo cardiomyopathy is generally more favourable compared to myocardial infarction; however, severe complications such as rupture of the LV and life-threatening arrhythmias may occur. …”
Get full text