The response of fungal community on citrus fruit surface to the application of Metschnikowia citriensis by Hongyan Zhang, Shupei Wang, Lanhua Yi, Jian Ming, Kaifang Zeng

“…M. citriensis altered fungal community structure, specifically, there was a clear alteration of the microbiota characterized by higher Golubeviales levels in M. citriensis treated group individuals, but Capnodiales levels were significantly decreased. The genera Geosmithia, Lecanicillium, and Golubevia were more abundant in M. citriensis treated fruit, while genera Diploospora and Issatchenkia were more abundant in the Control group. …”
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Microbiome characteristics associated with lymph node metastasis in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma by Fangxu Yan, Shibo Chen, Xin Xia, Yue Fan, Shuting Yu, Xiao Zhang, Xingming Chen

“…Significant microbial differences were observed between LN + and LN- tumor tissues, with Ralstonia enriched in LN + tumors and Fusobacterium more abundant in LN- cases. All genera detected in lymph nodes were also found in tumor tissues. …”
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Unravelling the prognostic and operative role of intratumoural microbiota in non‐small cell lung cancer: Insights from 16S rRNA and RNA sequencing by Fuling Mao, Zixuan Hu, Ruifeng Shi, Hongbing Zhang, Zihe Zhang, Yongwen Li, Xuanguang Li, Penghu Gao, Jinhui Li, Minghui Liu, Hongyu Liu, Jun Chen

“…Intriguingly, a protective microbial cluster was identified encompassing nine genera associated with delayed disease recurrence, with functional analyses suggested that these microbiota predominantly exerted metabolism‐related functions. …”
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Revealing multiple biological subtypes of schizophrenia through a data-driven approach by Yuran Wang, Shixuan Feng, Yuanyuan Huang, Runlin Peng, Liqin Liang, Wei Wang, Minxin Guo, Baoyuan Zhu, Heng Zhang, Jianhao Liao, Jing Zhou, Hehua Li, Xiaobo Li, Yuping Ning, Fengchun Wu, Kai Wu

“…Two brain-gut subtypes show different abnormalities in brain‒genus linkages: (1) strong connectivity of “brain function in the temporal and parietal lobes–Prevotella” with reduced attention scores and (2) strong connectivity of “brain structure and function in the frontal and parietal lobes–multiple genera” with positive symptoms. …”
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Microbial diversity and ecological roles of halophilic microorganisms in Dingbian (Shaanxi, China) saline-alkali soils and salt lakes by Yue Ding, Juntao Ke, Tao Hong, Aodi Zhang, Xue Wu, Xinran Jiang, Shilong Shao, Ming Gong, Shengda Zhao, Liang Shen, Shaoxing Chen

“…In saline-alkali soils, the Natronomonas genus of archaea was more predominant compared to other genera, while in salt lakes, the Halonotius, Halorubrum, and Haloarcula genera of archaea had relatively higher abundances. …”
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Ionotropic Receptor Genes in Fig Wasps: Evolutionary Insights from Comparative Studies by Hui Yu, Xiaojue Nong, Weicheng Huang, Ling Yang, Chantarasuwan Bhanumas, Yongmei Xiong, Seping Dai

“…Compared to ORs and GRs in fig wasps, gene sequences in most IR orthologous groups are more conserved between genera, with the lowest sequence similarity in 10 orthologous groups (including three IRco) exhibiting above 58.5%. …”
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Comparative Study of Fish Diversity in Wanquan River Based on Environmental Technology and Traditional Fishing Gear Survey Methods by Jun LEI, Yuanyuan SU, Lianzheng YIN, Ruohan ZENG, Ping LI, Yongqiang QIN, Xingwei CAI, Xiaoping DIAO

“…The rapid economic development of the Wanquan River basin has seriously affected the ecological function of fish in the basin owing to human activities such as dam dredging and highways. …”
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Diversity of endophytic bacteria in mulberry (Morus spp.) scions with different genetic resources by Yun-fei Zhang, Ying-ting Qin, Ze-yu Liu, Hao-ran Zheng, Xu-dong Hu, Xi-ling Wang

“…At the genus level, Sphingomonas (32.84%), Methylobacterium-Methylorubrum (18.64%), and Aureimonas (8.76%) were the predominant genera enriched in the scion. Wild scions exhibited more complex endophytic bacterial communities compared to cultivated scions. …”
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High diversity of fungal ecological groups from ice-free pristine and disturbed areas in the Fildes Peninsula, King George Island, Antarctica. by Sigisfredo Garnica, Genaro Soto-Rauch, Ellen M Leffler, Christian Núñez, Jonhatan Gómez-Espinoza, Enzo Romero, Ramón Ahumada-Rudolph, Jaime R Cabrera-Pardo

“…Although fungal communities are an important element of these habitats, knowledge of their assemblages and ecological functions is still limited. Herein, we investigated the diversity, composition, and ecological functionality of fungal communities inhabiting sediments from ice-free areas across pristine and anthropogenically impacted sites in the Fildes Peninsula on King George Island, Antarctica. …”
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Integrating Agricultural Waste Recycling with Sustainable Feed Production: Microbial and Enzymatic Dynamics During <i>Pleurotus</i> Cultivation on Maize Straw by Hang Yang, Gang Lin, Shitao Wang, Tao Wu, Zhiwangjia Dan, Junjuan Yang, Min Lv, Yajiao Zhao

“…Activities of cellulase, xylanase, and laccase were also elevated, contributing to more effective lignocellulose degradation. Furthermore, Illumina sequencing revealed shifts in bacterial and fungal metabolic pathways. …”
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Diversity and distribution of testate amoebae in freshwater ecoregions of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil by Larissa Souza Monteiro, Karen Helena Costa Santos, Manoela dos Santos Moreira, Ana Caroline Quirino da Silva, Viviane Bernardes dos Santos Miranda, Christina Wyss Castelo Branco

“…Future studies are needed to produce a taxonomic inventory more faithful real diversity.…”
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Pig nasal and rectal microbiotas are involved in the antibody response to Glaesserella parasuis by Pau Obregon-Gutierrez, Yasser Mahmmod, Emili Barba-Vidal, Marina Sibila, Florencia Correa-Fiz, Virginia Aragón

“…The animal microbiota has been shown to be involved in the correct development and function of the host immunity, including the antibody response. …”
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Temporal changes in ruminal microbiota composition and diversity in dairy cows supplemented with a lactobacilli-based DFM by Bronwyn E. Campbell, Mohammad Mahmudul Hassan, Robert J. Moore, Timothy Olchowy, Martin Soust, Rafat Al Jassim, John I. Alawneh, John I. Alawneh

“…The DFM group showed significantly higher abundance of genera such as Eubacterium_Q, Atopobium sp. UBA7741, and Sharpea (p &lt; 0.05). …”
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Analysis of the Changes in Diversity of Culturable Bacteria in Different Niches of Mulberry Fields and Assessment of Their Plant Growth-Promoting Potential by Weifu Liu, Ting Yuan, Mengya Wang, Jiping Liu

“…A total of 346 cultivable bacteria belonging to 30 genera were isolated from mulberry rhizosphere soil, mulberry plants and silkworm intestines, among which the dominant genera were <i>Bacillus</i>, <i>Pseudomonas</i>, and <i>Enterobacter</i>. …”
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Shotgun metagenomic sequencing reveals the influence of artisanal dairy environments on the microbiomes, quality, and safety of Idiazabal, a raw ewe milk PDO cheese by Gorka Santamarina-García, Min Yap, Fiona Crispie, Gustavo Amores, Cathy Lordan, Mailo Virto, Paul D. Cotter

“…Results The results revealed diverse microbial ecosystems across sample types, comprising more than 1300 bacterial genera and 3400 species. …”
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Can nectary structure in Laeliinae promote or constrain nectar secretion? by Małgorzata Stpiczyńska, Emerson R. Pansarin, Kevin L. Davies, Bartosz J. Płachno, Mateusz Wrazidlo, Klaudia Stodolska, Patryk Czortek

“…Of these, the nectary of Encyclia was of the narrow-tubular form (cuniculus-type), that of Prosthechea and Dinema was short and sac-like, whereas both nectary types were present in Epidendrum, the former type being the more common. Whereas the nectary of Dinema contained nectar, this was either absent or present in nectaries of the other three genera. …”
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Yield, Production Losses, Fertility Status, and Soil Microbial Population in Three Different Cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.)-Based Cropping Systems in an Oxisol in Southern Cameroon by Pierre Germain Ntsoli, Idriss Djoko Kouam, Roland Wilfried Titti, Georges Marius Etame Kossi, David Brondon Mouthe, Aoudou Yaouba

“…In terms of soil fertility, cropping system 2 exhibited superior conditions along with a more diverse microbial population. The dominant bacterial genera identified included Actinomycetes, Azotobacter, Bacillus, Clostridium, and Streptomyces, while the fungal genera included Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Trichoderma. …”
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Regionalization of intestinal microbiota and metabolites in the small intestine of the Bactrian camel by Yujiao Cheng, Yan Ren, Wangdong Zhang, Jia Lu, Fei Xie, Ying-Dong Fang, Xiping Fan, Wanhong He, Wenhui Wang

“…ResultsThe microbiota and metabolite profiles of J-PPs and I-PPs were found to be similar, whereas those of D-PPs were more distinct. In J-PPs and I-PPs, the dominant bacterial genera included Clostridium, Turicibacter, and Shigella. …”
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Synergistic Probiotic–Postbiotic Therapy Ameliorates Hyperuricemia via Multi-Target Regulation of Purine Metabolism and Gut Microbiota by Lu Ren, Shiting Liu, Shangshang Wang, Zhenrui Li, Fuping Lu, Xuegang Luo

“…Additionally, T + GQ01 ameliorated kidney injury, as evidenced by reduced serum CRE and BUN levels, and improved liver function, indicated by decreased ALT and AST activities. …”
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Study on the changes in the microbiome before and after seed embryo after-ripening of Fritillaria cirrhosa by Wenshang Li, Wenshang Li, Can Zhao, Can Zhao, Qian Tao, Qian Tao, Weimin Zhang, Weimin Zhang, Hai Wang, Guiqi Han, Guiqi Han, Zhuyun Yan, Zhuyun Yan

“…IntroductionMicroorganisms play an important role in the embryonic development of plant seeds; however, there are no existing reports on the microbial communities associated with Fritillaria cirrhosa before and after embryo after-ripening.MethodsIn this study, the microbial communities of Fritillaria cirrhosa seeds before and after after-ripening were analyzed using the Illumina MiSeq platform, targeting the V4–V5 region of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene and the ITS1 and ITS2 regions of fungal ribosomal RNA.ResultsThe results showed that bacterial communities were more susceptible to environmental stress and exhibited greater fluctuations compared to fungal communities, as reflected in higher diversity and significant changes in the relative abundance of dominant genera and species. …”
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