AI in dermatology: a comprehensive review into skin cancer detection by Kavita Behara, Ernest Bhero, John Terhile Agee

“…This study systematically reviews current AI applications in skin cancer classification, providing a comprehensive overview of their advantages, challenges, methodologies, and functionalities. Methodology In this study, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in the classification of skin cancer. …”
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The Actualisation of Regional Capacity Educational Space Based on Cluster Interaction: The Aspect of Formation of Training Health Culture by V. A. Fedorov, K. V. Chedov

“…The system component of the approach involves the consideration of the object (organisation, pedagogical system, educational space, etc.) not as a simple sum of any separate components, but as a single functional whole that has its own qualities distinguishable from the qualities of its individual parts. …”
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CARDIOVASCULAR HEMODYNAMICS AND SPECIFICS OF 24-HOUR BP PROFILE IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY AND INADEQUATE BP REACTION ON PHYSICAL EXERTION by F. M. Khashieva, A. E. Demkina, N. S. Krylova, E. A. Kovalevskaya, N. G. Poteshkina

“…Presence of IRBP in physical exertion was associated: with more significantdiastolic dysfunction of the left ventricle (LV): the correlation is found with the peak delayed diastolic filling on mitral valve (peak A mv)(r=-0,76, p=0,002), relation of the velocities of early and delayed diastolic filling on the mitral valve (E/A mv) (r=0,53, p=0,03); decreased volume of LV: correlation with end-diastolic volume (EDV); end systolic volume (ESV) (r=-0,55, p=0,03); increased stiffness of arterial wall: correlation with the velocity of pulse wave (PWVao) (r=0,7, p=0,005), ambulatory index of vessel rigidity (MSI) (r=0,49, p=0,05), augmentation index (Axi) (r=-0,51, p=0,04).In discriminate analysis the EDV, E/A and AASI were the most significant predictors of IRBP. …”
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Vascularised organoids: Recent advances and applications in cancer research by Rui Zhou, Dagmar Brislinger, Julia Fuchs, Alicia Lyons, Sonja Langthaler, Charlotte A. E. Hauser, Christian Baumgartner

“…Abstract Organoids are three‐dimensional (3D) cellular models designed to replicate human tissues and organs while preserving their physiological complexity and functionality. Among these, vascularised organoids represent a groundbreaking advancement in 3D tissue engineering, incorporating vascular networks into engineered tissues to more accurately mimic the in vivo tumour microenvironment. …”
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Prevalence and Diagnostic Strategies for Sarcopenia in Menopausal and Non-Menopausal Women: A Cross-Sectional Comparative Study by Li M, Yan X, Wu R, Liao Y, Zhang J, Ye Y, Xu C

“…The SARC-F + CC combination showed the best sensitivity (89.0%) and specificity (75.0%) across all participants.Conclusion: Sarcopenia is more prevalent in postmenopausal women, with menopause identified as a key risk factor. …”
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Reverse T3 in patients with hypothyroidism on different thyroid hormone replacement. by Julian B Wilson, Thanh D Hoang, Martin L Lee, Ma'ayan Epstein, Theodore C Friedman

“…Decades ago, endocrinologists realized that in patients with severe illnesses, rT3 is typically high and T3 is typically low; this was termed "euthyroid sick syndrome". More recently, functional medicine and other doctors, have argued that high rT3 is detrimental and can block T3 from binding to the thyroid hormone receptor. …”
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Bioelectrical Brain Activity in Schizophrenic Female Patients with Auditory Verbal Hallucinations by Daria A. Leonovich, Olga V. Shevaldova, Alexandr V. Vartanov, Maria D. Krysko, Valeria I. Zakurazhnaya, Alexandra G. Ochneva

“…Given that schizophrenic symptoms are gender-specific, the present study focused exclusively on female patients. Understanding the functional characteristics of inner speech in women with schizophrenia has important clinical implications. …”

A Model of the Ectomycorrhizal Contribution to Forest Soil C and N Dynamics and Tree N Supply Within the EFIMOD3 Model System by Oleg Chertov, Pavel Frolov, Vladimir Shanin, Irina Priputina, Sergey Bykhovets, Anna Geraskina

“…Mycorrhizal symbiosis has been the focus of research for more than a century due to the positive effect of fungi on the growth of the majority of woody plants. …”
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The phenomenon of therapeutic resistance in the treatment of schizophrenia: the possibilities of modern diagnostics and methods of anti-resistant effects by V. V. Stanovaya, Z. T. Guseynova, M. V. Ivanov, E. V. Bigday

“…Therapy-resistant schizophrenia is a serious clinical problem, since patients with such manifestations often feel the need for repeated hospitalizations, have more pronounced violations of social and professional functioning. …”
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Barriers, Facilitators, and Requirements for a Telerehabilitation Aftercare Program for Patients After Occupational Injuries: Semistructured Interviews With Key Stakeholders by Lukas Lange-Drenth, Holger Schulz, Isabell Suck, Christiane Bleich

“…We translated the attributes into one or more requirements and grouped them into content, functional, service, user experience, and work context requirements. …”
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Resectograms: Planning liver surgery with real-time occlusion-free visualization of virtual resections by Ruoyan Meng, Davit Aghayan, Egidijus Pelanis, Bjørn Edwin, Faouzi Alaya Cheikh, Rafael Palomar

“…This research contributes to advancing liver surgery planning tools by offering a more accessible and informative visualization method. …”
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Accuracy of individual mandibular motion records using intraoral scanner for fixed implant- supported prosthesis designs: a comparative study by Bundhit Jirajariyavej, Panchanit Ounvorawong, Suchaya Pornprasertsuk-Damrongsri, Porntida Visuttiwattanakorn, Salisa Sriyarun, Pobploy Petchmedyai

“…In terms of the effect of missing teeth, greater deviations were observed in models with more extensive tooth loss, particularly at the functional cusp areas, suggesting reduced accuracy in complex occlusal conditions. …”
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Reliability assessment of convertible aircraft with hybrid propulsion system and multirotor lifting system by A. V. Redkin, Yu. A. Yaloza, I. E. Kovalev

“…In accordance with the adopted structural diagram, the main functional groups of the hybrid propulsion system of convertible aircraft operating in different flight modes are determined. …”
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Prevalence and associated factors of psychological distress among patients with oral cancer in the selected tertiary care institutes in Sri Lanka: a combined cross-sectional and ca... by Nadisha Ratnasekera, Irosha Perera, Pushpakumara Kandapola Arachchige, Sumeth Perera, Prasanna Jayasekara

“…Being <50 years of age (adjusted OR (AOR)=1.2, 95% CI=0.7–1.7, p=0.006), having pain (AOR=44.7, 95% CI=34–53.21, p=0.001), late stages of cancer at the diagnosis (AOR=10.7, 95% CI=1.07–28.78, p=0.04), being worried about basic functional disabilities (AOR=11.4, 95% CI=10.3–14.8, p=0.006) and the two psychological factors—worry (“Other people worry about me more than I do”; AOR=5, 95% CI=2.8–6.9) and anger (“I feel very angry about what has happened to me”; AOR=12.1, 95% CI=6.8–15.4)—emerged as significant independent factors that were associated with increased risk of psychological distress among patients with oral cancer.Conclusion Approximately one-third of patients with oral cancer in the selected tertiary care hospitals were found to experience psychological distress, highlighting its high prevalence in this population. …”
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AGN STORM 2. X. The Origin of the Interband Continuum Delays in Mrk 817 by Hagai Netzer, Michael R. Goad, Aaron J. Barth, Edward M. Cackett, Keith Horne, Chen Hu, Erin Kara, Kirk T. Korista, Gerard A. Kriss, Collin Lewin, John Montano, Nahum Arav, Ehud Behar, Michael S. Brotherton, Doron Chelouche, Gisella De Rosa, Elena Dalla Bontà, Maryam Dehghanian, Gary J. Ferland, Carina Fian, Yasaman Homayouni, Dragana Ilić, Shai Kaspi, Andjelka B. Kovačević, Hermine Landt, Luka Č. Popović, Thaisa Storchi-Bergmann, Jian-Min Wang, Fatima Zaidouni

“…The local ( z = 0.0315) active galactic nucleus (AGN) Mrk 817 was monitored over more than 500 days with space-borne and ground-based instruments as part of a large international campaign, AGN STORM 2. …”
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On the relationship of digital technological platforms of large chemical and oil refining industries with the technical appearance of the compressor equipment fleet by V. L. Yusha, M. A. Sutyaginskiy, A. Yu. Gromov, P. V. Ushakov, Yu. A. Potapov

“…The ways of improving the element base of compressor equipment are proposed. A theoretical analysis of the functioning of an alternative design of a rotary vane compressor with water supply to its flow part is performed. …”
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Therapeutic alliance impact on analgesic outcomes in a real-world clinical setting: An observational study by Barrachina Jordi, Margarit César, Andreu Blanca, Zandonai Thomas, Ballester Pura, Muriel Javier, Cutillas Esperanza, Peiró Ana M.

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JAG modulates sepal flatness by regulating cell growth direction, interacts with AS2, and is antagonized by TCP24 by Xi He, Shouling Xu, Avilash Singh Yadav, Ruoyu Liu, Heng Zhou, Yiru Xu, Dan Xiang, Yuhan He, Juan Xu, Adrienne H.K. Roeder, Lilan Hong

“…Here, we show that mutation of the JAGGED (JAG) gene suppresses buckling of the as2-7D sepal epidermis. Cellular growth analysis reveals that the jag mutant suppresses the sepal epidermal buckling phenotype by altering cellular growth directions to be more parallel with the proximal-distal direction. …”
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A scoping review on human-centered design approaches and considerations in the design of technologies for loneliness and social isolation in older adults by Freya Probst, John Ratcliffe, Erika Molteni, Nikitia Mexia, Jessica Rees, Faith Matcham, Michela Antonelli, Anthea Tinker, Yu Shi, Sebastien Ourselin, Wei Liu

“…We also observed the consideration of important human needs and contextual factors. However, more research is needed on stakeholder perspectives, the functioning of applications in different housing environments, as well as studies that include diverse socio-economic groups.…”
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Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) on Hydroxyethylcellulose/Polyacrylamide Gel (HEC/PAAm) as a Proposal for a Dermatological Compress: Mathematical Modeling of ASA Release Kinetics by Claudia Alicia Castillo-Miranda, Carlos Fernando Castro-Guerrero, Hugo Alberto Velasco-Ocejo, Jorge Alberto Gonzalez-Sanchez, Gabriel Osmar Flores-Cerda, Claudia Esmeralda Ramos-Galvan, Jose Luis Rivera-Armenta, Ana Beatriz Morales-Cepeda

“…The results show us that the incorporation of ASA is possible by both methods; first, the incorporation by synthesis of degradation of the gel is more visible. The infrared spectroscopic analysis shows the functional groups of gel and ASA, 2921 and 2863 cm−1, whose assignments correspond to CH3 and CH2 groups, which are part of both the polymer and the ASA molecule, which confirms the interaction between the two groups. …”
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