Acidification of Cocoa Nibs using Malic Acid to Modify the Color While Preserving the Bioactive Compounds. by Noor Ariefandie Febrianto, Trisnaningtyas Novella Ramadhani, Rachma Taufiq Utami

“…Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis was also utilized to evaluate the changes in the functional groups. …”
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Searching for the cellular underpinnings of the selective vulnerability to tauopathic insults in Alzheimer’s disease by Justin Torok, Pedro D. Maia, Chaitali Anand, Ashish Raj

“…Using gene ontology analysis, we found that the genes that are directly correlated to tau pathology are functionally distinct from those that constitutively embody the vulnerable cells. …”
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Outbreak conditions and impacts of parasites in copepod populations by Even Sletteng Garvang, Lasse Krøger Eliassen, Josefin Titelman, Tom Andersen

“…The model implies that parasitism can impact the functional role of the copepod population in the ecosystem, and the system as a whole.…”
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Virtual Reality as a Tool for Enhancing Understanding of Tactical Urbanism by Italo Seghetto, Ricardo Lopes, Fernando Lima

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Mobile-Based Car Diagnostic Application Using Onboard Diagnostic-II Scanner by Karto Iskandar, Alfred Tambayong, Muhammad Rafif Fawwaz Mulya, Steven Cendra Elfanlie, Maria Grace Herlina

“…Implementation of the mobile application can also be applied to vehicles, with inspection and checking functions assisted by the Onboard Diagnostic-II (OBD-II) scanner. …”
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Collaboration in nursing-home care: perspectives of care professionals – a qualitative study by Anke Persoon, Marleen H Lovink, Roeyel J F Koldeweij

“…Interprofessional collaboration became more firmly positioned after the WHO highlighted its importance for better healthcare outcomes. …”
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Unveiling Cognitive Interference: fNIRS Insights Into Poststroke Aphasia During Stroop Tasks by Chong Lu, Mingzhu Wang, Likan Zhan, Min Lu

“…Compared to healthy adults, aphasic patients showed significantly longer reaction times and reduced accuracy across all conditions, with a more pronounced interference effect in the incongruent condition. fNIRS analysis revealed distinct neurophysiological differences: decreased activation in Broca’s area, increased activation in the ventromedial frontal pole, and atypical recruitment of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) during Stroop interference tasks. …”
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Social support and social comparison tendencies predict trajectories of adolescents' problematic social media use: A longitudinal study. by Laura Salerno, Lucia Fortunato, Vivian Ostwald, Arianna Muscolino, Gianluca Lo Coco

“…Participants in class 1 ('most vulnerable group'; 25.56%) showed a more impaired functioning profile, with a stable problematic pattern of social media use (i.e., high levels of social media addiction and time spent on TikTok). …”
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Enigmatic Headstands in European Freshwater Fish Species by Michal Tušer, Jaroslava Frouzová

“…Group headstands occurred more frequently in the year when water transparency was low. …”
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Hematopoietic stem cells contribute to lymphatic endothelium. by Shuguang Jiang, Alexis S Bailey, Devorah C Goldman, John R Swain, Melissa H Wong, Philip R Streeter, William H Fleming

“…Donor-derived LECs were not detected in mice transplanted with common myeloid progenitors and granulocyte/macrophage progenitors, suggesting that myeloid lineage commitment is not a requisite step in HSC contribution to lymphatic endothelium. Analysis of parabiotic mice revealed direct evidence for the existence of functional, circulating lymphatic progenitors in the absence of acute injury. …”
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Efficient structure learning of gene regulatory networks with Bayesian active learning by Dániel Sándor, Péter Antal

“…Results We introduce novel acquisition functions for experiment design in gene expression data, leveraging active learning in both Essential Graph and Graphical Model spaces. …”
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Research of the Nutrition Problem: Methodological Approaches and Daily Practices by A. V. Noskova

“…Consumer abundance in modern western society changed a view of sociologists on essence and functions of food. New social factors give now more pressure on the nutrition practices. …”
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The role and importance of libraries in the modern information space by R. I. Mamina, E. V. Pirainen

“…The article objective is to show the library role and importance in shaping the information space. The analysis has shown that: · information space of the library fully reflects the basic properties and intrinsic characteristics of the information space, its specifics is defined by peculiarities of the library activity; · introduction of innovative technologies in the library activity has significantly diversified the scope of its servi-ces and increased its relevance in the community, at present the library is a multi-functional cultural-social institution; · libraries mission both on the level of social memory and the educational level is constantly growing. …”
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An Efficient Cluster-Based Mutual Authentication and Key Update Protocol for Secure Internet of Vehicles in 5G Sensor Networks by Xinzhong Su, Youyun Xu

“…The security of the ECAUP is formally verified using BAN Logic and ProVerif, and a comparative analysis demonstrates its superiority in terms of overhead efficiency (more than 50%) and security features over existing protocols. …”
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Digital Transformation and Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Auditing: The Role of Technology in Internal Audit Processes in 2025 by Sultan Kılıç, Hüseyin Sevim, Kadir Gökoğlan

“…The study concludes that digital transformation and artificial intelligence contribute to making internal audit functions more efficient and reliable, but also bring new risks.…”
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West Nile neuroinvasive disease with poliomyelitis syndrome: A grave phenomenon by Benjamin Easow, Muhammad Qureshi, Saikiran Mandyam, Stephen Lavanier, Sanjida Jahan, Taylor Delie, Kateryna Feldman, Fnu Anshul

“…However, within 48 h, he developed hypoxemia, functional quadriplegia, and bulbar palsy necessitating intubation. …”
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Research on interactive optimization technology in music education games based on EMD-RNN by Xiaohang Yang

“…The EMD (Empirical Mode Decomposition) method adaptively decomposes audio signals into multiple eigenmode functions, which makes the processing of non-stationary signals more accurate, especially suitable for intonation and rhythm analysis in music teaching. …”
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The Role Played by Folklore in Raising up an African Child by Nontokozo Gladys Mdhluli

“…A qualitative study methodology was used, which included interviews with elderly and cultural practitioners in addition to content analysis of a few chosen folktales, legends, proverbs, and songs. …”
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Advances in nanocarrier technology for drug encapsulation: a comprehensive overview by Sneha Thakur, Ramreddy Godela, Kiranmai Mandava, Rajini Kolure

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Social Representation of Mental Health Disorders in the Italian Big Brother VIP Edition by Rosa Scardigno, Raffaella Gambarrota, Laura Centonze

“…The critical discourse analysis, focusing on positioning and representations about depression, enabled us to emphasize that (1) knowledge about depression is poorly defined and participants’ reactions are mostly immature and clumsy, and (2) mass media can play an essential role in creating more mindful and complete knowledge about mental health.…”
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