A study on land use change simulation based on PLUS model and the U-net structure: A case study of Jilin Province by Jiafu Liu, Xiangli Kong, Yue Zhu, Baihao Zhang

“…It is more sensitive to short-term land use changes, but its generalization ability is constrained by sample size and balance. …”
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Bioinformatics functional analysis of let-7a, miR-34a, and miR-199a/b reveals novel insights into immune system pathways and cancer hallmarks for hepatocellular carcinoma by Bangly Soliman, Ahmed Salem, Mohamed Ghazy, Nourhan Abu-Shahba, Mahmoud El Hefnawi

“…Bioinformatics can reveal the functionality of these micro-RNAs through target prediction and functional annotation analysis. …”
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Flame Combustion State Detection Method of Cement Rotary Furnace Based on Improved RE-DDPM and DAF-FasterNet by Yizhuo Zhang, Zixuan Gu, Huiling Yu, Shen Shi

“…The RE-DDPM method exhibits faster convergence and lower FID scores, indicating that the generated images are more realistic. DAF-FasterNet achieves 98.9% training accuracy, 98.1% test accuracy, and a 22.3 ms delay, making it superior to existing methods in flame state recognition.…”
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Does the alternating timing of rTMS combined with soft-hand rehabilitation robot affect the recovery of hand function in patients after stroke? A study protocol for a multicentre r... by Ying Shen, Jiang Xu, Ting Zhou, Xinyue Wang, Hongxing Wang, Wenjun Dai, Chuan Guo, Xuejing Li, Xiaobing Chen, Kai Leng Catherine Chan, Fei Lu, Qinglun Su

“…Introduction Combining repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) with robotic training could result in more significant improvements in motor function than either treatment alone. …”
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A Novel Concept of High-Voltage Balancing on Series-Connected Transistors for Use in High-Speed Instrumentation by Alexandr Despotuli, Viacheslav Kazmiruk, Anastasia Despotuli, Alexandra Andreeva

“…Testing confirms that new generators exhibit minimal ripple during ON→OFF transients. …”
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A Comprehensive Review of Radical-Mediated Intramolecular Cyano-Group Migration by Jia-Liang Zhu, Mei-Lin Chen

“…The radical-mediated intramolecular translocation of cyano groups has been recognized as a useful tool for the site-selective functionalization of organic molecules. The process is believed to proceed through the addition of an in situ-generated carbon-centered radical to the nitrile triple bond, followed by the β-scission of the resulting cyclic iminyl radical intermediate to relocate the cyano group and produce a more stable carbon radical for further elaboration. …”
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Technology Entreprenurship in the Changing Business Environment – A Triple Helix Performance Model by Maja Levi Jaksić, Milica Jovanović, Jasna Petković

“…The general model – TMD-TH (Technology Management and Development – Triple Helix) represents the framework for further more specific research into the relations of the observed dimensions. …”
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Assessment of Climate Change Impacts on Drought Characteristics and Trivariate Return Period Risks in Western Iran by Behnoush Farokhzadeh, Sepideh Chobeh, Rasool Imani

“…Future climate projections were generated using the HadCM3 General Circulation Model (GCM) and downscaled with the LARS-WG model under SSP2-4.5 and SSP5-8.5 scenarios. …”
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Economic Feasibility of Agrivoltaic Systems for Sustainable Small Scale Farming by Juli Burden, Tai McClellan Maaz, Makena Coffman, Ngonidzashe Chirinda, Sunday A. Leonard, Michael Kantar

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Influences of noise on paddy chlorophyll mapping and associated uncertainty across heterogeneous landscapes using Sentinel-2 and hybrid models by Giang Thi Phuong Thao, Nguyen An Binh, Tong Si Son, Le Thi Thu Ha

“…Satellite-derived crop functional traits are increasingly pivotal for effective agricultural monitoring and informed decision-making, satisfying the demands of sustainable, smart, and precision agriculture. …”
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Blood Pressure Goals in Critically Ill Patients by Karuna Puttur Rajkumar, Megan Henley Hicks, Bryan Marchant, Ashish K. Khanna

“…In the cardiac ICU, blood pressure targets are tailored to specific cardiac pathophysiology and patient characteristics. Generally, the goal is to maintain adequate blood pressure within a certain range to support cardiac function and to ensure end organ perfusion. …”
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Transcriptome dynamics along with expression analysis of key genes involved in fiber development between Gossypium barbadense and Gossypium darwinii by Allah Ditta, Xiaoyan Cai, Muhammad Shehzad, Sajid Fiaz, Yanchao Xu, Yuqing Hou, Zunaira Anwar, Aqsa Ijaz, Najla B. S. Al-Saud, Fang Liu, Kunbo Wang, Baohua Wang, Baohong Zhang, Ahmed M. Ramadan, Muhammad Kashif Riaz Khan, Zhongli Zhou

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Fuzzy inference systems for discretionary lane changing decisions: Model improvements and research challenges by Ehsan Yahyazadeh Rineh, Ruey Long Cheu

“…The FIS model was revised to bring its fuzzy inference rules more consistent with the fuzzy membership functions, and its composition and defuzzification methods more in line with the classical fuzzy logic theory. …”
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Compare of Transient Quality in Automatic Control Systems with Classic PID Algorithm and Optimal Regulator by G. T. Kulakov, K. I. Artsiomenka

“…As a basic option, one of the simplest and most obvious one, viz. the method of automated adjustment of the controller in the Simulink MatLab environment had been chosen, which was compared with the method of full compensation in general for objects with a transfer function in the form of an inertial link with a conditional delay. …”
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Solving the fully fuzzy multi-choice linear programming model by Zahra Arami, Maryam Arabameri, Hassan Mishmast Nehi

“…In general, the resulting algorithms are simple and very inexpensive to implement, and they are more efficient than those of previous studies.Originality/Value: In this article, all parameters and coefficients of the problem are triangular fuzzy numbers, and the right side of the problem's constraints are the fuzzy multi-choice parameters. …”
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GAN-enhanced deep learning for improved Alzheimer's disease classification and longitudinal brain change analysis by Purushottam Pandey, Surbhi Bhatia Khan, Surbhi Bhatia Khan, Surbhi Bhatia Khan, Jyoti Pruthi, Eid Albalawi, Ali Algarni, Ahlam Almusharraf

“…Alzheimer's disease (AD) is commonly defined by a progressive decline in cognitive functions and memory. Early detection is crucial to mitigate the devastating impacts of AD, which can significantly impair a person's quality of life. …”
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EFFICIENCY OF THE INSTITUTION OF INDEPENDENT ANTI-CORRUPTION EXPERTISE OF NORMATIVE LEGAL ACTS AND THEIR DRAFTS by R. O. Dolotov

“…No. 4Results: the main problems are revealed associated with low efficiency of the institution of independent anti-corruption expertise; compre- hensive proposals are developed for improving its effectiveness; in particular, it is proposed to establish administrative responsibility for failure to give (ignoring) a reasoned answer to the conclusions submitted by independent experts; to stipulate additional requirements for applicants (natural persons) for obtaining the status of an independent expert (other than those currently stipulated: higher professional education and work experience in the specialty not less than 5 years); when developing the next National plan for corruption counteraction in Russia, to include instructions to the Russian Ministry of Justice on the organization of monitoring of the accredited independent experts efficiency, as well as on preparing and periodi- cally publishing the e-Bulletin, dedicated to independent anti-corruption examination; it is necessary to stipulate liability (in the form of depriva- tion of the independent expert status) for deliberately false anti-corruption expertise, and for anti-corruption examination in the case of lobbying.Scientific novelty: it is concluded that the key directions to increase the efficiency of independent anti-corruption expertise of normative legal acts and their drafts are: a more detailed regulation of the status of the independent expert and the interaction of developers of normative legal acts with independent experts, including the regulation of procedures of monitoring of independent experts’ functioning.Practical significance: implementation of the proposals will enhance the work of civil society representatives accredited as independent experts.…”
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Integrating LLM-based code optimization with human-like exclusionary reasoning for computational education by Yi Rong, Tianfeng Du, Roubing Li, Wenting Bao

“…Experiments on three standard benchmarks show consistent gains in functional correctness (pass@1/3/5) over conventional fine-tuning, yielding feedback that is both more accurate and easier for students to interpret. …”
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Sine Power Unit Inverse Lindley Model: Bayesian Analysis and Practical Application by Amal S. Hassan, Diaa S. Metwally, Mohammed Elgarhy, H. E. Semary, Abdoulie Faal, Rokaya Elmorsy Mohamed

“…Explicit expressions for key statistical properties are derived, such as the moment generating function, ordinary moments, quantile function, incomplete moments, and entropy measures. …”
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Evaluating Geostatistical and Statistical Merging Methods for Radar–Gauge Rainfall Integration: A Multi-Method Comparative Study by Xuan-Hien Le, Naoki Koyama, Kei Kikuchi, Yoshihisa Yamanouchi, Akiyoshi Fukaya, Tadashi Yamada

“…While complex methods like EDK and BAK offer detailed spatial outputs, they require more calibration. Simpler methods are easier to apply across different conditions. …”
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