Early Sweet Potato Plant Detection Method Based on YOLOv8s (ESPPD-YOLO): A Model for Early Sweet Potato Plant Detection in a Complex Field Environment by Kang Xu, Wenbin Sun, Dongquan Chen, Yiren Qing, Jiejie Xing, Ranbing Yang

“…Finally, the loss function is replaced with InnerFocaler-IoU (IFIoU) to improve the convergence speed and robustness of the model. …”
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Industrialization and its Impact on Sweeping the Authority of Traditional Forms in Architecture (Study on human needs) by Basim Hasan Al-Majidi, Sara Raed Majeed, Nairy Mugardich Krikor

“…This is because the technology has left a clear impact on human thoughts in general and architectural thoughts in particular. …”
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Evaluation of SCORED as a diagnostic tool for early detection of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and End-stage renal disease (ESRD): A hospital-based study by Osama F Mosa

“…Early detection of CKD is crucial but is not common as it is generally asymptomatic in the early stages. As a result, many cases are iden-tified at more advanced stages. …”
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Assessment of combined transposition of the inferior oblique muscle belly without disinsertion and contralateral inferior oblique recession for treating asymmetric inferior oblique... by Xiaolin Yin, Lei Jin, Qian Li, Te Fu, Longge Sun

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Reinforcement Learning for Bipedal Jumping: Integrating Actuator Limits and Coupled Tendon Dynamics by Yudi Zhu, Xisheng Jiang, Xiaohang Ma, Jun Tang, Qingdu Li, Jianwei Zhang

“…Hardware experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method effectively satisfies actuator safety limits while achieving more efficient and stable jumping behavior. This work provides a general and scalable modeling and control framework for learning high-dynamic bipedal motion under complex physical constraints.…”
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Individual variation in preference behavior in sailfin fish refines the neurotranscriptomic pathway for mate preference by Rebecca L. Young, Sarah M. Price, Molly Schumer, Silu Wang, Molly E. Cummings

“…We profiled females that exhibited high levels of social affiliation and great variation in preference behavior to identify an order of magnitude more differentially expressed genes associated with behavioral variation than by differences in social context. …”
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Irregular assessment times in pragmatic randomized clinical trials by Andrea Apter, Frances K. Barg, Sanjib Basu, Alex Federman, Winifred J. Hamilton, Jerry A. Krishnan, Tianjing Li, Russell Localio, Christine Pindle, Daniel O. Scharfstein, Justin D. Smith, Kaharu Sumino

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TAXATION OF INCOME OF PHYSICAL PERSONS AND LOCAL FINANCES: SURPRISES AND PERSPECTIVES OF THEIR SOLUTIONS by I. Lyutyi, V. Ivaniuk

“…A conclusion is drawn about the dominant fiscal function of the personal income tax and the tax on real property other than a parcel of land, which exhibits the constant growth of its tax rates without an acceptable extension of the preferential part. …”
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Artificial intelligence approach to magnetohydrodynamic flow of non-Newtonian fluids over a wedge: Thermophoresis and Brownian motion effects by Talal Taha, Sohaib Abdal, Liaqat Ali, Rana Muhammad Zulqarnain, Se-Jin Yook

“…ODEs are first solved numerically using MATLAB’s bvp4c function, a known solver of boundary value problems known to solve complex ODEs within fluid dynamics very effectively. …”
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Drug Abuse Perception and Associated Variables among Secondary School Students in Duhok City by Alaa Noori Sarkees, Sardar Abdullah Issa, Azad Jameel Hussein

“…While they have an average perception of the factors that increase vulnerability and alteration of brain function due to drug abuse.   Conclusion: According to the study results and discussion, more than fifty percent of secondary school students had a high perception of drug abuse.               …”
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The status of a woman in the ancient world: features of marital and family relations in Ancient Athens by I. A. Lohvynenko, Ye. S. Lohvynenko

“…Relevant generalizations and conclusions were made stating that the status of women of different social groups differed, but they were united by the general degrading treatment of men and the absence of any civil and property rights. …”
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Effectiveness Of Transient Evoked Otoacoustic Emission (TEOAE) Test For Neonatal Auditory Screening by Shanila Feroz, Iqbal Hussain Udaipurwala, Danish Muhammad Khan, FATIMA IQBAL Hussain

“… Objective: The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of Transient Evoked Otoacoustic Emission (TEOAE) as screening test for auditory function in neonates. Study Design: A cross-sectional study Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted at United Medical and Dental College, Creek General Hospital, Karachi, from July 2106 to May 2017. …”
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Effects of different Lys/Met ratios on the antioxidant capacity, tissue morphology, and fatty acid composition of subcutaneous fat in Tibetan sheep on low-protein diets: a lipidomi... by Rengeerli Sa, Fengshuo Zhang, Xianhua Zhang, Wei Gao, Yu Zhang, Jiacheng Gan, Shengzhen Hou, Linsheng Gui

“…The expression of genes associated with adipogenesis, antioxidant capacity, and fatty acid metabolism was also examined.ResultsThe results indicated that the 1:1 Lys/Met group exhibited significantly higher antioxidant capacity (glutathione peroxidase, GSH-Px), with more orderly adipocyte arrangement, uniform cell size, and a general increase in unsaturated fatty acid levels. …”
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Frontal Anatomical Correlates of Cognitive and Speech Motor Deficits in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis by Yana Yunusova, Jamal Ansari, Joel Ramirez, Sanjana Shellikeri, Greg J. Stanisz, Sandra E. Black, Susan M. Gillingham, Alex Kiss, Donald T. Stuss, Lorne Zinman

“…The data also support a more integrative framework for clinical assessment of frontal lobe functioning in ALS, which requires both behavioral testing and neuroimaging.…”
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Association of fetal unilateral multicystic kidney disease with other urinary tract anomalies by Pop-Trajković Sonja, Ljubić Aleksandar, Antić Vladimir, Trenkić Milan

“…In 17% of children the kidney function was deteriorated after surgery. Conclusion. …”
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Cross-Layer Stream Allocation of mMIMO-OFDM Hybrid Beamforming Video Communications by You-Ting Chen, Shu-Ming Tseng, Yung-Fang Chen, Chao Fang

“…Through multiple iterations, users with lower PSNR can dynamically contend for data streams, leading to a more balanced and optimized resource allocation. …”
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The role of carbonate equilibrium in scale formation of calcium carbonate in a power plant open recirculating system by Pavlo Kuznietsov, Olha Biedunkova

“…The principal function of an open recirculating system (ORS) is to remove heat from power plant equipment. …”
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Comparison of several alternative uses of targeted antirheumatic drugs in monotherapy for early rheumatoid arthritis by O. V. Shatalova, V. S. Gorbatenko

“…Indirect comparison of two Function and ORAL Start randomized clinical trials was done, as described by Н.C. …”
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Cystic Kidney Diseases in Sudanese Children: Pattern, Clinical Presentation, and Outcome by Maali Alwathig Alameen, Ebtihal Eltyeb, Rashid Ellidir

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The paradigm of anthropocentrism in contemporary pediatric surgery by V.О. Dubinina, І.V. Ksonz, S.М. Bilash, L.V. Abyzova, О.S. Bilanov

“…The method of synergetics provided an integrating function. The methods of analysis, synthesis, and generalization determined the logic of our scientific research. …”
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