Schools as Citizenship Laboratories in the Digital Era: A Literature Review by Achmad Robi Afrilihadi, Tjipto Sumadi, Nadiroh Nadiroh

“…Schools function as civic laboratories by utilizing digital technology to instill national values in students, enabling them to promote local culture and traditions through digital media and contribute to a modern national algorithm. …”
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Garment Recognition and Reconstruction Using Object Simultaneous Localization and Mapping by Yilin Zhang, Koichi Hashimoto

“…To enable garment detection and reconstruction, two datasets were created: a 2D garment image dataset for instance segmentation model training and a synthetic 3D mesh garment dataset to enhance the DeepSDF (Signed Distance Function) model for generative garment reconstruction. …”
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Enzymatic twists evolved stereo-divergent alkaloids in the Solanaceae family by Adam Jozwiak, Michaela Almaria, Jianghua Cai, Sayantan Panda, Hadas Price, Ron Vunsh, Margarita Pliner, Sagit Meir, Ilana Rogachev, Asaph Aharoni

“…Ancestral GAME8 likely favored 25R, with gene duplications giving rise to 25S-producing enzymes in more recent Solanum species. In S. nigrum and S. dulcamara, multiple GAME8 copies generate mixed isomeric profiles. …”
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Childhood and Media: Occurring of the Peer Violence by Lidija Eret

“…Whether it is the aggressiveness to which boys or the self-destructiveness to which girls are more prone, digital media is proving to be the cause of other physical and psychological ailments among children and young people. …”
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Conformal prediction across scales: Finite-sample coverage with hierarchical efficiency by Ali Baheri, Marzieh Amiri Shahbazi

“…In contrast, the proposed framework defines a distinct conformity function at each relevant scale or resolution, producing multiple conformal predictors whose prediction sets are then intersected to form the final multi-scale output. …”
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The role of flotillins in regulating aβ production, investigated using flotillin 1-/-, flotillin 2-/- double knockout mice. by Vassilis Bitsikas, Kirsi Riento, Jonathan D Howe, Nicholas P Barry, Benjamin J Nichols

“…In this study we set out to obtain in vivo confirmation of a link between flotillins and cleavage of APP to release amyloidogenic Aβ peptide, and to generate tools that would allow us to ask whether flotillins are functionally redundant. …”
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miR‐33 in cardiometabolic diseases: lessons learned from novel animal models and approaches by Nathan L Price, Leigh Goedeke, Yajaira Suárez, Carlos Fernández‐Hernando

“…This review will summarize what is known about miR‐33 and highlight common obstacles in the miRNA field and then describe recent advances and approaches that have allowed researchers to provide a more complete picture of the specific functions of this miRNA.…”
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Challenges and considerations of genetic testing in von Willebrand disease by Omid Seidizadeh, Luciano Baronciani, Flora Peyvandi

“…With the introduction of next-generation sequencing, genetic analysis of the VWF has become more practical than it was in the past, when Sanger sequencing was used. …”
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Arabic Linguistics And Phonetics* An Introduction To The Neo-khalilian Theory by Abderrahmane Hadj Saleh

“…These ancient grammarians‚ and more particularly al-Ḫalil lbn Aḥmad (8th century), have underlined the most important function of language, i.e communication. …”
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Investigation, Optimization of Energy Consumption and Yield Modeling of Two Paddy Cultivars with Genetic-Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm by S. Sharifi, N. Hafezi, M. H. Aghkhani

“…An artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm with a novel and straightforward elitism structure was utilized to enhance the fitness function of the genetic algorithm (GA). The Sphere, Repmat, and Unifrnd functions were employed to determine the objective function, define the position of the bee colony, and quantify the position of the bee colony, respectively. …”
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Face Detection and Segmentation Based on Improved Mask R-CNN by Kaihan Lin, Huimin Zhao, Jujian Lv, Canyao Li, Xiaoyong Liu, Rongjun Chen, Ruoyan Zhao

“…To overcome this drawback, we present a face detection and segmentation method based on improved Mask R-CNN, named G-Mask, which incorporates face detection and segmentation into one framework aiming to obtain more fine-grained information of face. Specifically, in this proposed method, ResNet-101 is utilized to extract features, RPN is used to generate RoIs, and RoIAlign faithfully preserves the exact spatial locations to generate binary mask through Fully Convolution Network (FCN). …”
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Comparative Analysis of Stability to Induced Deadlocks for Computing Grids with Various Node Architectures by Tatiana R. Shmeleva

“…The execution intensity of guns which generate a malicious traffic is determined by a random function with the Poisson distribution. …”
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Assessing the potential impact of transmission during prolonged viral shedding on the effect of lockdown relaxation on COVID-19. by Burcu Tepekule, Anthony Hauser, Viacheslav N Kachalov, Sara Andresen, Thomas Scheier, Peter W Schreiber, Huldrych F Günthard, Roger D Kouyos

“…A key parameter in epidemiological modeling which characterizes the spread of an infectious disease is the generation time, or more generally the distribution of infectiousness as a function of time since infection. …”
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Adapted Single Scale Retinex Algorithm for Nighttime Image Enhancement by Mohammad Ismail, Zohair Al-Ameen

“…Next, a modified gamma-adjusted Rayleigh distribution function is applied, and its outcome is processed once more by an automatic linear contrast stretching approach to produce the processed V channel that will be utilized with the preserved H and S channels to generate the output RGB image. …”
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Time Series Anomaly Detection Using Transformer-Based GAN With Two-Step Masking by Ah-Hyung Shin, Seong Tae Kim, Gyeong-Moon Park

“…Time series anomaly detection is a task that determines whether an unseen signal is normal or abnormal, and it is a crucial function in various real-world applications. Typical approach is to learn normal data representation using generative models, like Generative Adversarial Network (GAN), to discriminate between normal and abnormal signals. …”
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Energy Recovery Ventilation: What Is Needed to Fill the Research Gaps Related to Its Effects on Exposure to Indoor Bio-Aerosols, Nanoparticulate, and Gaseous Indoor Air Pollution by Yevgen Nazarenko, Chitra Narayanan

“…Filling the research gaps identified herein is urgently needed to alert and inform the industry about how to optimize ERVs to help prevent air pollutant generation and recirculation from these systems and enhance their function of pollutant removal from residential and commercial buildings. …”
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Beyond nutritional immunity: immune-stressing challenges basic paradigms of immunometabolism and immunology by Edmund K. LeGrand

“…Pathogens have the well-known advantage of rapid evolution due to short generation times and large populations. However, pathogens have the rarely noted disadvantage of the vulnerability to stress involved in proliferation as well as being localized. …”
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Graph-enhanced implicit aspect-level sentiment analysis based on multi-prompt fusion by Xu Li, Xinlong Wang, Chunlong Yao, Yang Li

“…Additionally, they often use short texts with few available features, making the analysis more challenging. To this end, this paper proposes a generative model for graph-enhanced implicit aspect-level sentiment analysis based on multi-prompt fusion. …”
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Mechanisms of γ-ray irradiation induced oxidation corrosion in SnBi eutectic solder joints: Insights from first-principles calculations by Qilong Guan, Shengli Li, Kai Li, Xuan Li, Ruiqi Wang, Xiaojiu Tang, Chunjin Hang

“…Bi incorporation lowers the work function of the Sn-based solid solution than Bi-based solid solution, making Sn more susceptible to oxidation. …”
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Adjacency List Algorithm for Traffic Light Control Systems in Urban Networks by Sergio Rojas-Blanco, Alberto Cerezo-Narváez, Manuel Otero-Mateo, Sol Sáez-Martínez

“…To address this challenge, this paper presents an algorithm and MATLAB function that generates an adjacency list of traffic signals to provide detailed information about the relationships between all signals within a network. …”
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