HIIT versus MICT in MASLD: mechanisms mediated by gut-liver axis crosstalk, mitochondrial dynamics remodeling, and adipokine signaling attenuation by Dongkun Deng, Lin Xu, Yufei Liu, Chang Li, Qingfeng Jiang, Jiaming Shi, Shuo Feng, Yunhua Lin

“…It is noteworthy that HIIT was more effective in improving mitochondrial function in MASLD than MICT (P < 0.001). …”
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Comparative effectiveness of aripiprazole and olanzapine on neurocognitive profile of patients with schizophrenia by Sanya Sharma, Ajeet Sidana, Shivangi Mehta, Manoj Kumar Bajaj

“…Treatment with antipsychotics leads to improvement in psychopathology and neurocognitive functions. Aim: To see comparative effectiveness of aripiprazole and olanzapine on neurocognitive profile of patients with schizophrenia. …”
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Robust phylogenetic profile clustering for Saccharomyces cerevisiae proteins by Paul M. Harrison

“…Conclusions For individual proteins, the profile cluster data generated here are useful for investigating experimental hypotheses, since they provide evidence for functional linkages that have yet to be discerned.…”
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Buffering brain aging: education moderates language impairment in Parkinson's disease by Minchul Kim, Kwangsun Yoo, Kwangsun Yoo, Kwangsun Yoo

“…No statistically significant moderation was found in the remaining five domains.ConclusionHaving more years of education is associated with buffering the effects of accelerated brain aging on language ability in PD.…”
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Research on real-time monitoring method of mine personnel protective equipment with improved YOLOv8 by Lei ZHANG, Zhipeng SUN, Hongjing TAO, Shangkai HAO, Qianru YAN, Xiwei LI

“…Finally, WIoUv3 is used as the loss function of the model. By dynamically distributing gradient gain, Focus on ordinary anchor frame quality, In the process of model training, the harmful gradient generated by low quality anchor frame is reduced. …”
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Advancing precision in medical image segmentation: A performance analysis of loss functions for COVID‐19 lung infection segmentation in computed tomography images by Emilio Delgado, Roberto Rodriguez‐Echeverria, Antonio Jesús Fernández‐García, Juan D. Gutiérrez, Miguel Ángel Suero‐Rodrigo

“…Observations revealed that AUFL‐generated segmentations had more precise boundaries and were more consistent with the expected anatomical regions of lung infections. …”
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Multi-Period Operational Modelling and Optimization for Large-Scale Natural Gas Networks Considering Linepack Functions in Long-Distance Transmission Pipelines by Wenwen Zhang, Qiaoqiao Tang, Xuenong Gao, Rujin Zhou

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Which Distance-Decay Function Can Improve the Goodness of Fit of the Metro Station Ridership Regression Model? A Case Study of Beijing by Zhenbao Wang, Shihao Li, Yushuo Zhang

“…Incorporating the distance-decay effects of facility points into the analysis of metro ridership helps generate more precise and actionable strategies for station area renewal. …”
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Loss Function Optimization Method and Unsupervised Extraction Approach D-DBSCAN for Improving the Moving Target Perception of 3D Imaging Sonar by Jingfeng Yu, Aigen Huang, Zhongju Sun, Rui Huang, Gao Huang, Qianchuan Zhao

“…For loss function optimization, a density-based loss function is introduced to address the issue of overfitting in dense regions due to the uneven distribution of point cloud data. …”
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Local Outlier Detection Method Based on Improved K-means by Yu ZHOU, Hao XIA, Xuezhen YUE, Peichong WANG

“…When clustering data into different numbers of clusters, the cost function value changes accordingly. The number of clusters is depicted on the <italic>x</italic>-axis, and the cost function value is on the <italic>y</italic>-axis. …”
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Hydra Radio Access Network (H-RAN): Multi-Functional Communications and Sensing Networks, Initial Access Implementation, and Task-2 Approach by Rafid I. Abd, Daniel J. Findley, Kwang Soon Kim

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Bone Marrow Culture-Derived Conditioned Medium Recovers Endothelial Function of Vascular Grafts following In Vitro Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Diabetic Rats by Sevil Korkmaz-Icöz, Gianluca Sistori, Sivakkanan Loganathan, Alex Ali Sayour, Paige Brlecic, Tamás Radovits, Maik Brune, Matthias Karck, Gábor Szabó

“…Diabetic patients with coronary artery disease are more likely to require CABG and therefore run a high risk for cardiovascular complications. …”
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Peripubertal DEHP exposure impairs reproductive function in adult male mice by inducing damage to Sertoli cells and disrupting the blood-testis barrier by XU Guiyong, XU Guiyong, ZHANG Lu, ZHANG Lu, SUN Fengqiong, SUN Fengqiong

“…In the 25, 125, 250 and 500 mg/kg DEHP exposure groups, the thickness of the seminiferous epithelium was obviously decreased, with more cellular vacuolization and notable epithelial atrophy and degeneration. …”
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The ‘process of doing’ in everyday occupations – a challenge for young adults with cerebral palsy by L. Bergqvist, A. M. Öhrvall, M. Peny-Dahlstrand

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Cognitive Dysfunction in the Addictions (CDiA): protocol for a neuron-to-neighbourhood collaborative research program by Yuliya S. Nikolova, Yuliya S. Nikolova, Yuliya S. Nikolova, Anthony C. Ruocco, Anthony C. Ruocco, Anthony C. Ruocco, Anthony C. Ruocco, Daniel Felsky, Daniel Felsky, Daniel Felsky, Shannon Lange, Shannon Lange, Shannon Lange, Shannon Lange, Thomas D. Prevot, Thomas D. Prevot, Thomas D. Prevot, Erica Vieira, Erica Vieira, Daphne Voineskos, Daphne Voineskos, Jeffrey D. Wardell, Jeffrey D. Wardell, Jeffrey D. Wardell, Jeffrey D. Wardell, Daniel M. Blumberger, Daniel M. Blumberger, Kevan Clifford, Kevan Clifford, Ravinder Naik Dharavath, Philip Gerretsen, Philip Gerretsen, Ahmed N. Hassan, Ahmed N. Hassan, Ingrid M. Hope, Samantha H. Irwin, Sheila K. Jennings, Sheila K. Jennings, Bernard Le Foll, Bernard Le Foll, Osnat Melamed, Osnat Melamed, Josh Orson, Peter Pangarov, Leanne Quigley, Cayley Russell, Kevin Shield, Kevin Shield, Kevin Shield, Matthew E. Sloan, Matthew E. Sloan, Matthew E. Sloan, Matthew E. Sloan, Matthew E. Sloan, Ashley Smoke, Ashley Smoke, Victor Tang, Victor Tang, Victor Tang, Diana Valdes Cabrera, Diana Valdes Cabrera, Wei Wang, Samantha Wells, Samantha Wells, Samantha Wells, Rajith Wickramatunga, Etienne Sibille, Etienne Sibille, Etienne Sibille, Lena C. Quilty, Lena C. Quilty

“…Substance use disorders (SUDs), including Alcohol Use Disorder, are pressing global public health problems. Executive functions (EFs) are prominently featured in mechanistic models of addiction. …”
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An Ecological Risk Assessment of the Dianchi Basin Based on Multi-Scenario Land Use Change Under the Constraint of an Ecological Defense Zone by Shu Wang, Quanli Xu, Junhua Yi, Qinghong Wang, Qihong Ren, Youyou Li, Zhenheng Gao, You Li, Huishan Wu

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Structural biomimetics in soft synthetic composite materials: A proof-of-concept alginate-polyamide soft hierarchical composite by M. Sharabi, H. D. Wagner

“…We also observed that the individual nanofibers in our bundles created cross-bridges with the matrix and within the bundle, making the material system more resistant to failure. Our bio-inspired composite demonstrated mechanical behaviors similar to natural soft composites, which can aid in the future design and development of the next generation of soft architectural composites.…”
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Passive Oxidation Model and Drag Reduction Mechanism of C/SiC Composites by Lianjun MA, Liangzhong FAN, Qingyong ZHU

“…Specifically, the surface fractal dimension and height scale coefficient predominantly influence the feature height, where higher values result in more pronounced interface roughness. Furthermore, the frequency factor exhibits a notable influence on the number of bumps and the generation frequency along the characteristic length direction of the reconstructed interface. …”
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On adaptive identification of systems having multiple nonlinearities by N. N. Karabutov

“…Under conditions of uncertainty, the identification problem becomes even more relevant. Therefore, the present work sets out to develop an approach to the identification of nonlinear dynamical systems under conditions of uncertainty. …”
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Influence of the Choreographic Art on the Wind Solo Musical Compositions by Valerii Hromchenko, Olena Nemkovich, Maryna Pogrebnyak

“…To be more specific, this is the dialogical function, revealed as the internal (”Basta” – solo for trombone by F. …”
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