Prediction method of TBM excavation axis deviation for small turning tunnels based on LSTM neural network by Lijie DU, Hongda HAO, Qingwei LI, Yalei YANG, Weidong ZHANG, Jiayi LIU, Hongchao FENG

“…Firstly, the data is preprocessed, including binary discriminant function and other methods, and the 24 dimensional tunneling parameters are selected by Pearson analysis method as the input of prediction model. …”
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PBMC-Humanized Mouse Model for Multiple Sclerosis: Studying Immune Changes and CNS Involvement by Anastasia Dagkonaki, Irini Papazian, Vasileios Gouzouasis, Ariadni Karles, Maria Kourouvani, Theodore Tselios, Eirini Fragkiadaki, Lesley Probert

“…Humanized immune system (HIS) mice are powerful tools for studying human immune system function and dysfunction and developing human-specific immunotherapeutics. …”
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Investigating the properties and antibacterial, antioxidant, and cytotoxicity activity of postbiotics derived from Lacticaseibacillus casei on various gastrointestinal pathogens in... by Asadi, Zahra, Abbasi, Amin, Ghaemi, Ali, Montazeri, Effat Abbasi, Akrami, Sousan

“…Such byproducts provide the host with enhanced biological function as well as specific physiological consequences. …”
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A Label Correction Learning Framework for Gully Erosion Extraction Using High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images and Noisy Labels by Chunhui Zhao, Yi Shen, Nan Su, Yiming Yan, Shou Feng, Wei Xiang, Yong Liu, Tianhao Zhao

“…To achieve this, we introduce three key components in the framework, including an adaptive correction loss function, a multitree refinement module, and a noise correction module. …”
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Classification of Real-World Objects Using Supervised ML-Assisted Polarimetry: Cost/Benefit Analysis by Rui M. S. Pereira, Filipe Oliveira, Nazar Romanyshyn, Irene Estevez, Joel Borges, Stephane Clain, Mikhail I. Vasilevskiy

“…Different sets of attributes are studied using an artificial neural network (ANN), which is optimized in terms of the number of hidden layers and the activation function. After that, an improved machine learning (ML) architecture is built using the K-nearest neighbors (KNN) classifier on each cluster generated by applying the pre-trained ANN to the training set. …”
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Structural and topological analysis of thiosemicarbazone-based metal complexes: computational and experimental study of bacterial biofilm inhibition and antioxidant activity by Doaa S. El‑Sayed, Shaymaa S. Hassan, Liblab S. Jassim, Ali Abdullah Issa, Firas AL-Oqaili, Mustafa k. Albayaty, Buthenia A. Hasoon, Majid S. Jabir, Khetam H. Rasool, Hemmat A. Elbadawy

“…Also, other important topological analyses such as electron localization function and reduced density gradient, to establish the favorable noncovalent interactions, were studied. …”
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Geometrical constraints dictate assembly and phenotype of human iPSC-derived motoneuronal spheroids by Eleonora Mello, Stefano Sorrentino, Alessio Bucciarelli, Ermanno Cordelli, Elisa De Luca, Haakon Nygaard, Stefan Wendt, Alberto Rainer, Giuseppe Gigli, Lorenzo Moroni, Alessandro Polini, Pamela Mozetic

“…Conventional approaches to generate spheroids lack accurate size control, scalability, and customizability. …”
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Genetic diversity within Strongyloides fuelleborni: mitochondrial genome analysis reveals a clear African and Asian division by Travis Richins, Sarah G. H. Sapp, Alexandra Juhasz, Lucas J. Cunningham, E. James La Course, J. Russell Stothard, Joel L. N. Barratt

“…The putative African origin of the UK S. fuelleborni was confirmed and full-length mt genome sequences were assembled to facilitate a more detailed phylogenetic analysis of 14 mt coding regions against all available Strongyloides species. …”
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Application of the U-Net Deep Learning Model for Segmenting Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography Myocardial Perfusion Images by Ahmad Alenezi, Ali Mayya, Mahdi Alajmi, Wegdan Almutairi, Dana Alaradah, Hamad Alhamad

“…The k-fold validation scenario provided a more balanced true positive and false positive rate. …”
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The Impact of Plasma Density Gradients on Lower Band Chorus Wave Propagation by D. P. Hartley, L. Chen, W. Gu, I. W. Christopher, O. Santolik

“…Here, for the first time, this relationship is investigated more generally by considering the wave normal angle, θk, as a function of the magnitude of all observed density gradients. …”
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Systematic Analysis and Modelling of Profit Maximization on Carsharing by Giulio Giorgione, Dzmitry Kliazovich, Luca Bolzani, Francesco Ciari, Francesco Viti

“…Using agent-based modeling to generate realistic scenarios, we analyze pricing as a function of the potential demand (i.e., number of members) and supply (hours of booking supplied). …”
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AETHER: An Ultra-High Throughput and Low Energy Authenticated Encryption Scheme by Subhadeep Banik, Andrea Caforio, Tatsuya Ishikawa, Takanori Isobe, Mostafizar Rahman, Kosei Sakamoto

“…To further optimize hardware performance, we design the general construction of the roundupdate function to be more hardware-friendly, allowing parallel execution of the inner function on all 128-bit words, thereby enhancing both throughput and security against collision-based forgery attacks. …”
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Nutritional Psychiatry: Exploring The Relationship Between Nutrition And Mental Health by Dal D., Sharma Sunayan

“…According to recent research, diets heavy in ultra-processed foods, refined sugars, and unhealthy fats may make people more susceptible to mental health issues. Important nutrients for neurotransmitter synthesis and brain function include omega-3 fatty acids, B vitamins, vitamin D, zinc, magnesium, and amino acids. …”
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Gut microbiota modulates depressive-like behaviors induced by chronic ethanol exposure through short-chain fatty acids by Hui Shen, Chaoxu Zhang, Qian Zhang, Qing Lv, Hao Liu, Huiya Yuan, Changliang Wang, Fanyue Meng, Yufu Guo, Jiaxin Pei, Chenyang Yu, Jinming Tie, Xiaohuan Chen, Hao Yu, Guohua Zhang, Xiaolong Wang

“…Conclusion SCFAs not only mitigate damage to intestinal structure and function but also alleviate various lesions in the central nervous system, such as neuroinflammation, and reduce anxiety and depression-like behaviors, which were triggered by transplantation with fecal microbiota that had been affected by chronic ethanol exposure, adding more support that SCFAs serve as a bridge between the gut and the brain.…”
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Sportkardiologie / Sports Cardiology by Nebel R, Bjarnason-Wehrens B

“…Total energy-expenditure (EE) appears to be more relevant for the benefits of such inventions independent of session duration, programme length and training intensity.Discussion: High-intensity interval training in CR is a safe form of training for CHD patients with preserved left ventricular function showing equivalent improvement of cardiovascular protection factors compared with MCT. …”
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Formation of spatial vegetation patterns in heterogeneous environments. by Karl Kästner, Daniel Caviedes-Voullième, Christoph Hinz

“…However, such model-generated patterns are considerably more regular than natural patterns, which indicates that the concept of autogenous pattern formation is incomplete. …”
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ON THE CHANGE OF VALUES OF POSTNOMINATIVE APPENDICES IN THE PROCESS OF TRANSFORMATION IN THE MODERN ENGLISH by Sevil M. Radjabova

“…In the English language the adjectives can perform the function of predicative. For the semantics of the adjectives which have the predicative function, these adjectives are characterized by inner qualitative diversity. …”
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A Heuristic Scheduler for Port-Constrained Floating-Point Pipelines by Zheming Jin, Jason D. Bakos

“…The objective of our technique is to maximize functional unit reuse while minimizing the following performance metrics in the generated circuit: (1) maximum multiplexer fanin, (2) datapath fanout, (3) number of multiplexers, and (4) number of registers. …”
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Developing artificial intelligence tools for institutional review board pre-review: A pilot study on ChatGPT's accuracy and reproducibility. by Yasuko Fukataki, Wakako Hayashi, Naoki Nishimoto, Yoichi M Ito

“…First, we compared the performance of GPT-4 and GPT-4o using custom agents developed via OpenAI's Custom GPT functionality (hereafter "GPTs"). Then, using GPT-4o alone, we compared outputs generated by GPTs optimized with customized Japanese prompts to those generated by standard prompts. …”
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Establishment of subcutaneous transplantation platform for delivering induced pluripotent stem cell-derived insulin-producing cells. by Hong Thuan Tran, Watchareewan Rodprasert, Irma Padeta, Saranyou Oontawee, Steven Dwi Purbantoro, Anatcha Thongsit, Parkpoom Siriarchavatana, Sayamon Srisuwatanasagul, Hiroshi Egusa, Thanaphum Osathanon, Chenphop Sawangmake

“…With a multi-step induction protocol, the functional and matured IPCs were generated by 13 days with a long-term survival capability. …”
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