Phase Current Equalization Method of IPMSM-Based on-Board Boost Converter for Electric Vehicles by Yunkyung Hwang, Jaehong Kim, Minhyeok Lee, Juwon Choi, Kwanghee Nam

“…In this study, the complete IPMSM inductance model is utilized to obtain an analytical representation of the current ripple as a function of the switching duty and rotor angle. Based on this, the maximum charging current is estimated and the maximum charging power is also derived as a function of the rotor angle. …”
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The “Smart Home” Heat Supply System Based on District Heating with the Utilization of Secondary Energy Resources Using a heat Pump by I. L. Iokova, M. B. Perekhval, I. E. Migutskii

“…For clarity of the obtained data, a graph depicting the total steam load required for heating as a function of ambient temperature is constructed, as well as a graph showing the steam load as a function of the duration of the ambient temperature. …”
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Supervised optimal control in complex continuous systems with trajectory imitation and reinforcement learning by Yingjun Liu, Fuchun Liu, Renwei Huang

“…Firstly, behavior cloning (BC) is adopted to pre-train the policy model based on a small number of human demonstrations. Secondly, a generative adversarial imitation learning (GAIL) method is carried out to obtain the implicit characteristics of demonstration data. …”
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An Extensive Study Using the Beetle Swarm Method to Optimize Single and Multiple Objectives of Various Optimal Power Flow Problems by K. Sriram, S. P. Mangaiyarkarasi, S. Sakthivel, L. Jebaraj

“…An electric energy generation system, under the economic operation mode, is an imperative mission in the power system function. …”
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Chromosome-level genome assembly of Parotis chlorochroalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) by Mei Xiong, Rui Cheng, Bo He, Chun-Sheng Wu, Chao-Dong Zhu, Arong Luo, Qing-Song Zhou

“…This study reports the first genome assembly for Parotis chlorochroalis (Hampson, 1912), generated through PacBio Hi-Fi and Hi-C sequencing technologies. …”
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Genome-Wide Identification of Alternative Splicing in <i>Botrytis cinerea</i> During Infection Stage of <i>Solanum lycopersicum</i> by Ping Lu, Yun Wang, Xiaoli Wang, Jiaqi Wang, Dan Wang, Haojie Shi

“…A total of 3308 genes underwent alternative splicing in <i>B. cinerea</i>, resulting in 7466 alternative splicing events, most of which were stage-specific. Transcripts generated through alternative splicing typically exhibit lower expression levels, coding potential, and functional domains, which are more prevalent during the hyphal phase compared to the infestation phase. …”
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Intelligent design and implementation of blockchain and Internet of things–based traffic system by Qilei Ren, Ka Lok Man, Muqing Li, Bingjie Gao, Jieming Ma

“…In real-life traffic scenarios, it may generate more complex system and data security issues, which will be elaborated and analyzed at the end of this article. …”
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Biomedical applications of organoids derived from the digestive system by Zhensheng Xu, Zhongwen Lei, Qiuhua Cheng, Yuanhui Gao, Yang Xiang

“…Organoid technology, as an emerging in vitro cell culture approach, enables the precise culturing and differentiation of human stem cells to generate highly tissue-specific and functionally intact organoids. …”
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A Novel Exploration Stage Approach to Improve Crayfish Optimization Algorithm: Solution to Real-World Engineering Design Problems by Harun Gezici

“…It is deprived of a stochastic variable and is not able to generate an applicable balance between exploration and exploitation. …”
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Safety of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients with Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices by Hugo Lanz, Katharina Strauß, Julia Höpler, Marie Kraft, Sabine Hoffmann, Leonhard Binzenhöfer, Nils Gade, Daniel Roden, Inas Saleh, Stefan Kääb, Korbinian Lackermair, Sebastian Sadoni, Christian Hagl, Steffen Massberg, Heidi Estner, Stephanie Fichtner, Enzo Lüsebrink

“…With an increasing number of patients requiring MRI for diagnostic purposes, the issue of safety in patients with cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIED) undergoing this imaging modality will play an ever more important role. The purpose of this study was to assess the safety and device function following MRI in an unrestricted real-world cohort of patients with a wide array of cardiac devices. …”
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TCDE: Differential Evolution for Topographical Contour-Based Prediction to Solve Multimodal Optimization Problems by Zhen Cheng, Yun Zhang, Caifu Fan, Xingwei Gao, Haohan Jia, Lei Jiang

“…Experiments were conducted on a set of eight widely recognized benchmark functions with 15 excellent optimization algorithms, including both DE and non-DE multimodal optimization approaches. …”
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Evaluation of the effectiveness of a modified liposuction protective device: an experimental study in swine by Luiz Roberto Reis Araújo, Marcelo de Paula Loureiro; Bruno Hirt, Gabriela Sgrance Cruz, Luigia Maria Nardi Santos, Mateus Herculano Bonifácio Santos

“…Due to the repetitive movements typical of the surgery, significant friction is generated at the site, and the consequences are skin burns that can leave unsightly scars and dyschromias. …”
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Microfluidic device for enhancement and analysis of osteoblast differentiation in three-dimensional cell cultures by Michael Killinger, Adéla Kratochvilová, Eva Ingeborg Reihs, Eva Matalová, Karel Klepárník, Mario Rothbauer

“…Moreover, biomechanical stimulation generated by fluid flow inside the arrayed chamber, was used to mimic a more dynamic cell environment emulating a highly vascularized bone we expected to improve the osteogenic 3D microenvironment in the developed multifunctional spheroid-array platform. …”
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Applicability of elite samples in solving the traveling salesman problem by Goldberg model by Valery G. Kobak, Irma S. Rudova

“…Target function values are improved more than twofold after the introduction of the elitist strategy. …”
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Characteristics of Antibiotic Therapy in Neonates with Polyorgan Insufficiency by E. N. Serebryakova, D. K. Volosnikov, G. A. Glazyrina

“…The most frequent drugs used in the treatment were the III and IV generation cephalosporines and aminoglycosides. The POI antibacterial therapy in severe cases was more intensive and prolonged. …”
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MULTI-OBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION DESIGN OF MW WIND TURBINE AIRFOILS by LI YingJue, WEI KeXiang, ZHOU Zhou

“…With the development of wind power generation technology,the requirements for various performances of wind turbines are higher. …”
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Low Dose BCG Infection as a Model for Macrophage Activation Maintaining Cell Viability by Leslie Chávez-Galán, Dominique Vesin, Denis Martinvalet, Irene Garcia

“…Mycobacterium bovis BCG, the current vaccine against tuberculosis, is ingested by macrophages promoting the development of effector functions including cell death and microbicidal mechanisms. …”
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Intuition in medicine: enhancing the practice of good clinical reasoning by Laura Leondina-Campanozzi

“…Background: Intuitions play an important role in clinical reasoning that is particularly significant in the intellectual process of diagnostic hypothesis generation. Gaining insights in its theoretical underpinnings is a way to enhance the understanding and use of clinical intuition, consistent with its importance in medicine. …”
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Multi-threshold algorithm about image segmentation based on polynomial uniform approximation by Yan-jun WEI, Bo-qin FENG, Wei-guo WU

“…Aiming at those shortcomings of previous multi-threshold image segmentation algorithm such as large complexity and instability caused by the image histogram glitch interference,a new multi-threshold image segmentation algorithm was proposed using Bernstein polynomial to uniformly approximate histogram curve.First,according to the approximation theory of Weierstrass to construct Bernstein polynomial for the histogram curve,then more difficult peak value calculating of the histogram was reduced to the Bernstein polynomial extremal generating,that was exported easily by the first and second derivative of Bernstein polynomial function,and finally obtain the actual peak value of the image histogram by picking up these extremes and polar values and filtering through classification algorithm,and finish multi-threshold image segmentation.Experimental results show that the algorithm is insensitive for histogram glitch interference,the overall is stable,the redundant computation and time complexity are smaller,with less time and high efficiency,the approximate performance and segmentation effect are better.…”
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MIMO System Reduction Using Modified Pole Clustering and Genetic Algorithm by C. B. Vishwakarma, R. Prasad

“…The modified pole clustering generates more dominant cluster centres than cluster centres obtained by pole clustering technique already available in literature. …”
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