Halogencarbene-free Ciamician-Dennstedt single-atom skeletal editing by Shaopeng Liu, Yong Yang, Qingmin Song, Zhaohong Liu, Paramasivam Sivaguru, Yifan Zhang, Graham de Ruiter, Edward A. Anderson, Xihe Bi

“…Herein, we report a general methodology for the Ciamician-Dennstedt reaction using α-halogen-free carbenes generated in situ from N-triftosylhydrazones. This one-pot, two-step protocol enables the insertion of various carbenes, including those previously unexplored in C-D skeletal editing chemistry, into indoles/pyrroles scaffolds to access 3-functionalized quinolines/pyridines. …”
Get full text

Bridging the Gap: ChatGPT’s Role in Enhancing STEM Education by Lingfei Luan, Xi Lin, Yan Dai

“…The results demonstrate significant disparities between AI-generated (ChatGPT) and human input. Upon analyzing the grade fluctuations before and after receiving input, it was shown that students who received feedback from ChatGPT encountered a more significant decrease (median = –12) compared to those who received feedback from humans (median = –5). …”
Get full text

An evaluation of the population uptake and contact tracer utilisation of the Covid-19 Bluetooth Exposure Notification Framework in New Zealand by Tim Chambers, Andrew Anglemyer, Andrew Chen, June Atkinson, Phoebe Elers, Michael G. Baker

“…Results: At its height, more than 60% of the eligible population had the Bluetooth function of NZCTA activated. …”
Get full text

Piloting a minimum data set (MDS) in english care homes: a qualitative study of professional perspectives on implementation and data use by Rachael E. Carroll, Nick Smith, Sinead ER Palmer, Jennifer Kirsty Burton, Adam Lee Gordon, Ann-Marie Towers, Stacey E. Rand, Freya Tracey, Anne Killett, Lucy Webster, Barbara Hanratty, Karen Spilsbury, Gizdem Akdur, Kaat De Corte, Julienne E. Meyer, Liz Jones, Claire Goodman

“…Abstract Background Digitalisation within English care homes offers potential to make more effective use of substantial data collected by staff during care planning and recording. …”
Get full text

The Support Educational Commitee Participation in the Pedagogical Approach of an Educational Integration by Angélica Fontana-Hernández, Karla Durán-Chacón, Viviana Martínez-Ramírez, Viviana Rojas-Molina, Adriana Vargas-Navarro

“…For this, the Basic Educational Division of the Center for Teaching and Research in Education, generated a concern of investigating the participation of the Committee of Educational Support in the process of educational integration, thus, determine the functions performed in the educational context, under the rules of the 7600 Equal Opportunity Act for people with disabilities, which is the entity that corresponds to regulate access to education by identifying the support required for students with educational needs and, advice and trains, administrative staff in schools both public and private in the country. …”
Get full text

Analysis of Line Contact Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication with the Particles under Rough Contact Surface by Keying Chen, Liangcai Zeng, Juan Chen, Xianzhong Ding

“…The film thickness disturbance caused by particles and roughness is considered into the solution system, and the film pressure between the contact gap generated by the particles and the surface roughness is obtained through a unified Reynold equation system. …”
Get full text

Effect of Post-Acute Kidney Injury Use of Renin-Angiotensin Inhibitors on Long-term Mortality and Major Adverse Kidney Events: A 5-year Retrospective Observational Cohort Study by Byorn W.L. Tan, Bryce W.Q. Tan, K. Akalya, Wei-Zhen Hong, Yi Da, Sanmay Low, Wan-Ying Ng, Horng-Ruey Chua

“…Although angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis) or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) have been widely used in proteinuric kidney disease to slow kidney function decline, the effect of ACEi/ARB use post-AKI on long-term kidney function remains unclear. …”
Get full text

Multi-channel volume density neural radiance field for hyperspectral imaging by Runchuan Ma, Sailing He

“…Leveraging the characteristics of hyperspectral data, we propose a neural radiance field method employing a multi-channel volume density distribution function. This approach alleviates issues during the generation of neural radiance fields from hyperspectral data, enhancing the robustness of hyperspectral neural radiance field methods across various scenarios, which can help downstream tasks such as discriminating objects more effectively than RGB methods. …”
Get full text

Meta-Analysis of Interactions between Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Biotic Stressors of Plants by Haishui Yang, Yajun Dai, Xiaohua Wang, Qian Zhang, Liqun Zhu, Xinmin Bian

“…In return, nematodes and fungal pathogens generated more reduction of root colonization in Non-Glomeraceae than in Glomeraceae. …”
Get full text

Early manifestations of replicative aging in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae by Maksim I. Sorokin, Dmitry A. Knorre, Fedor F. Severin

“…Looking into the mechanism, we found that knockouts of genes responsible for mitochondriato-nucleus (retrograde) signaling, RTG1 or RTG3, significantly decrease the resistance of cells that generated more than four daughters, but not of the younger ones. …”
Get full text

Adopting activated carbons on the PET depolymerization for purifying r-TPA by Cho Woo Seok, Lee Joon Hyuk, Na Da Yun, Choi Sang Sun

“…While polyethylene terephthalate (PET) recycling is crucial for environmental sustainability, existing chemical recycling methods face challenges in achieving high-purity recycled terephthalic acid (r-TPA) due to impurities generated during depolymerization. This often necessitates complex and costly purification steps, hindering the widespread adoption of r-TPA. …”
Get full text

Synthetic Microwave Focusing Techniques for Medical Imaging: Fundamentals, Limitations, and Challenges by Younis M. Abbosh, Kamel Sultan, Lei Guo, Amin Abbosh

“…Other approaches replace the simplified Green’s function with more representative functions. While these focusing techniques offer benefits like speed and low computational requirements, they face significant ongoing challenges in real-life applications due to their oversimplified linear solutions to the complex problem of non-linear medical microwave imaging. …”
Get full text

Predicting physiologically-relevant oxygen concentrations in precision-cut liver slices using mathematical modelling. by S J Chidlow, L E Randle, R A Kelly

“…The aim of this study was to predict whether it is possible to generate a physiologically relevant oxygen gradient of 35-65mmHg across a precision cut liver slice using mathematical modelling. …”
Get full text

Encapsulated OSB Energy Absorption Potential: A Preliminary Analysis by Daniel Silva de Mello Carvalho, Miguel Mattar Neto

“…This study demonstrates the application of material models where energy absorption is the main structural function. In this case, the orientation of the wood fibers became sensitive with an approximate difference of 10% more in the impact absorption potential, without considerable variation in the duration interval of the maximum deceleration.…”
Get full text

Peranan Use-casemodeling Dalam Menilai Tingkat Efektivitas Siklus Pengeluaran (Studi Kasus CV MakmurAbadi) by Ivan Senjaya

“…Use-case modeling is one of the documentation tools in the accounting information system that can also generate information about the effectiveness of a cycle. …”
Get full text

Selective Multistart Optimization Based on Adaptive Latin Hypercube Sampling and Interval Enclosures by Ioannis A. Nikas, Vasileios P. Georgopoulos, Vasileios C. Loukopoulos

“…It prioritizes sampling points by leveraging the hypercubes generated through LHS and their corresponding interval enclosures, guiding the optimization process toward regions more likely to contain the global minimum. …”
Get full text

SegmentR: Deep learning for automated segmentation with an R interface by James D. Boyko

“…The increasing digitization of biological data has generated biodiversity data at an unprecedented scale. …”
Get full text

Do TFEU provisions on free movement of goods apply to private parties: Expanded vertical or horizontal direct effect? by Savković Vladimir

“…Finally, based on the case law analysis, the conclusion is offered that in terms of the recent developments in the field of free movement of goods the CJEU has opted for further expansion of the concept of vertical direct effect in order to both avoid establishing the horizontal direct effect of the freedom of movement of goods and safeguard the functioning of internal market against certain impediments generated by private parties.…”
Get full text

Acupressure for older people with cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials by Hongkun Zhang, Luwen Zhu, Luwen Zhu, Minmin Wu, Wenjing Song, Jinting Li, Qiang Tang, Jiongliang Zhang

“…More studies on acupressure are needed to generate stronger and more robust evidence.Systematic review registrationPROSPERO, identifier: CRD42024556579.…”
Get full text

Clinical implications, safety, efficacy of Recombinant Human Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factors and Pegylated Equivalent by Silvia Bolis, Emilia Cocorocchio, Consuelo Corti, Andrés J M Ferreri, Niccolò Frungillo, Giovanni Grillo, Emanuela Salè Omodeo, Lucilla Tedeschi, Vittorio Ruggero Zilioli

“…For instance, lenograstim binds to receptors in the same way of endogenous ligand, and neutrophils obtained from stimulation with this G-CSF have a physiological activity profile similar to neutrophils normally generated in humans. Conversely, the different interaction between filgrastim and G-CSF receptor is more frequently associated with morphological abnormalities, reduced motility and chemotaxis and a reduced response to bacterial stimuli in induced neutrophils.…”
Get full text