Factors associated with poor hip flexion range of motion after total hip arthroplasty in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: a retrospective study on 538 consecutive hips by Liangliang Li, Jun Fu, Chi Xu, Ming Ni, Wei Chai, Libo Hao, Yonggang Zhou, Jiying Chen

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Fundamentals and applications of millimeter-wave and terahertz programmable metasurfaces by Xiaojian Fu, Peng Wang, Yujie Liu, Yuan Fu, Qingdong Cai, Yu Wang, Silei Yang, Tie Jun Cui

“…Millimeter-wave and terahertz frequency bands are receiving more and more attention due to their big potentials for widespread applications such as in high-speed communications and high-resolution imaging. …”
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Nanomaterials as a new frontier platform: metal-doped and hybrid carbon dots as enzyme mimics for environmental applications by Aiman Yousaf, Muhammad Imran, Muhammad Farooq Warsi, Ibrahim A. Alsafari, Farhan A. Khan, Roberto Parra-Saldívar, Roberto Parra-Saldívar, Guadalupe Gutiérrez-Soto, Hafiz M. N. Iqbal

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Can high-sensitivity C reactive protein (hsCRP) be used as a prognostic marker of functional disability after acute ischaemic stroke? A cross-sectional study at a tertiary care cen... by Vijay Kumar, Ratnadeep Biswas, Vishnu Shankar Ojha, Kotha Vamshikrishnapatel

“…Objectives This study was conducted with the aim of assessing the correlation between highly sensitive C reactive protein (hsCRP) levels and indicators of disability and functional impairment in individuals presenting with acute ischaemic stroke (AIS).Design Cross-sectional study.Setting Department of General Medicine at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Eastern India from August 2022 to August 2023.Participants The study population comprised a total of 125 patients aged 18 years or more, presenting within 48 hours of symptom onset or time last known well and having confirmed ischaemic stroke through CT or MRI of the brain. …”
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De Novo Design of Large Polypeptides Using a Lightweight Diffusion Model Integrating LSTM and Attention Mechanism Under Per-Residue Secondary Structure Constraints by Sisheng Liao, Gang Xu, Li Jin, Jianpeng Ma

“…In comparison to the ProteinDiffusionGenerator B (PDG-B) model, a relevant benchmark in the field, PPD exhibits the ability to produce longer and more diverse polypeptide sequences. …”
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Declarative memory profiles in children with non-specific intellectual disability: a cluster analysis approach by Urszula Sajewicz-Radtke, Ariadna Łada-Maśko, Michał Olech, Krzysztof J. Leoniak, Bartosz M. Radtke

“…Learning potential may be a more predictive factor of functional outcomes, warranting further research and targeted interventions to enhance the adaptive capabilities in this population.…”
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High Water Level Forecast Under the Effect of the Northeast Monsoon During Spring Tides by Yat-Chun Wong, Hiu-Fai Law, Ching-Chi Lam, Pak-Wai Chan

“…The EOF method generally outperformed the persistence method in forecasting water level anomaly for a lead time of more than 6 h. …”
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Conserved cross-domain protein-to-mRNA ratios enable proteome prediction in microbes by Mengshi Zhang, Changyi Zhang, Anayancy Ramos, Rachel J. Whitaker, Marvin Whiteley

“…This cross-domain framework enables more accurate functional inference in microbiomes without requiring organism-specific proteomic data, offering a powerful new tool for microbial ecology, systems biology, and functional genomics.IMPORTANCEDeciphering the biology of natural microbial communities is limited by the lack of functional data. …”
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Research on Multi-objective Shielding Intelligent Optimization Method Based on Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm NSGA-Ⅲ by WANG Mengqi, ZHENG Zheng, MEI Qiliang, PENG Chao, GAO Jing, ZHOU Yan

“…The program’s functionality was tested and validated to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of shielding design for spent fuel transport ship. …”

Tolerability and first hints for potential efficacy of motor‐cognitive training under inspiratory hypoxia in health and neuropsychiatric disorders: A translational viewpoint by Svea‐Solveig Mennen, Maren Franta, Martin Begemann, Justus B. H. Wilke, Roman Schröder, Umer Javed Butt, Jonathan‐Alexis Cortés‐Silva, Umut Çakır, Marie Güra, Markus deMarées, Vinicius Daguano Gastaldi, Johannes Burtscher, Julie Schanz, Matthias Bohn, Martin Burtscher, Andreas Fischer, Luise Poustka, Peter Hammermann, Markus Stadler, Fred Lühder, Manvendra Singh, Klaus‐Armin Nave, Kamilla Woznica Miskowiak, Hannelore Ehrenreich

“…Abstract Hypoxia is more and more perceived as pivotal physiological driving force, allowing cells in the brain and elsewhere to acclimate to lowered oxygen (O2), and abridged metabolism. …”
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Designing a work program for the discipline based on the elements of competencies by A. M. Polyanskiy, E. A. Smirnova

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The inhibition effect and mechanism of typical hydrocolloids on the formation of heterocyclic amines: A study based on quantum chemical computation analysis by Tiantian Huang, Pin Jiang, Tao Li, Guangyu Li, Yuyu He, Yuezheng Kuang, Yijie Wang

“…Frontier orbital and density functional theory analysis revealed that carrageenan had the lowest HOMO-LUMO energy gaps, ionization potential, highest nucleophilic index, chemical potential, and was more likely to react with free radicals. …”
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Using soil classification to improve interpretation of biological soil health indicators by K.A. Congreves, Q. Wu

“…Despite the dynamic nature of biological indicators of soil health, we find that soil classification by great group constrains measurements and serves as a useful contextualizing factor to adjust scoring functions. Further, we find biological indicators of soil health (namely soil organic C, total N, and P and S enzyme activity) generally improve with more regenerative crop production practices such as cover cropping or organic management. …”
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High reactivity of H2O vapor on GaN surfaces by Masatomo Sumiya, Masato Sumita, Yasutaka Tsuda, Tetsuya Sakamoto, Liwen Sang, Yoshitomo Harada, Akitaka Yoshigoe

“…In the atomic layer deposition process of the Al2O3 layer using H2O vapor, the reactions caused at the interface were more remarkable for p-GaN. If unintentional oxidation can be resulted in the generation of the defects at the MOS interface, these results suggest that oxidant gases other than H2O and O2 should be used to avoid uncontrollable oxidation on GaN surfaces.…”
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Translation of task-evoked negative BOLD response into aging and Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review of the current literature by Bardiya Ghaderi Yazdi, Qolamreza R. Razlighi

“…However, in many studies, NBR is often disregarded, left lingering in the shadows, or, more generally, masked out as a bothersome noise. …”
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AI-Driven Biophilic Façade Design for Senior Multi-Family Housing Using LoRA and Stable Diffusion by Ji-Yeon Kim, Sung-Jun Park

“…To enhance accuracy and contextual relevance in image generation, ControlNet was applied. The validity of the dataset was evaluated through expert assessments using Likert-scale analysis, while model reliability was examined using loss function trends and Frechet Inception Distance (FID) scores. …”
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The Interplay Between Visual Traits and Forest in Bumblebee Communities Across Sweden by Pierre Tichit, Liam Kendall, Peter Olsson, Gavin Taylor, Christoph Rau, Paul Caplat, Henrik G. Smith, Emily Baird

“…Despite widespread attention to interactions between functional traits and community responses to environmental changes, the importance of sensory traits has received little attention. …”
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Polyhydroxyalkanoate production during electroactive biofilm formation and stabilization in wetland microbial fuel cells for petroleum hydrocarbon bioconversion by Lanmei Zhao, Mengxue Sun, Can Lyu, Long Meng, Jian Liu, Bo Wang

“…The TPHC biodegradation ratio demonstrated a gradual increase (days 0–28), with a more pronounced rise (days 28–48), and a gradual rise to 76.1 % (days 48–68). …”
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Motor learning leverages coordinated low-frequency cortico-basal ganglia activity to optimize motor preparation in humans with Parkinson’s disease by Kara N. Presbrey, Kara N. Presbrey, Kara N. Presbrey, Thomas A. Wozny, Thomas A. Wozny, Kenneth H. Louie, Kenneth H. Louie, Simon Little, Simon Little, Philip A. Starr, Philip A. Starr, Reza Abbasi-Asl, Reza Abbasi-Asl, Doris D. Wang, Doris D. Wang

“…For motor cortex γ, this increase was tied to learning-related cross-frequency coupling led by cortically-driven network delta (δ, 0.5–4 Hz) synchrony. More generally, coordinated network δ supported a complex pattern of learning-driven cross-frequency couplings within and between cortex and basal ganglia, including striatal lead of cortical beta (β, 12–30 Hz) activity, reflecting the specialized roles of these brain regions in motor preparation. …”
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