Research on Wood Defects Feature Imbalance Optimization and Recognition by Xiao Wang

“…To this end, two improvements on CNN classifier loss function are proposed to enhance the performance on wood defects recognition. …”
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Functional Studies on the <i>LiAG1</i> Gene of <i>Lilium</i> ‘Ice Pink Queen’ in Flower Development by Lili Xue, Jingqi Dai, Ruyu Fu, Nana Wu, Jiaxuan Yu, Jie Dong, Tao Yang, Jinping Fan

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Neuroligin-3 R451C induces gain-of-function gene expression in astroglia in an astroglia-enriched brain organoid model by Rui Dang, Mridul Dalmia, Ziyuan Ma, Mengmeng Jin, Kushal Aluru, Vincent R. Mirabella, Ava V. Papetti, Li Cai, Peng Jiang

“…Notably, the NLGN3 R451C astroglia demonstrate enhanced branching, indicating a more intricate morphology. Interestingly, our RNA sequencing data suggest that these mutant astroglia significantly upregulate pathways that support neural functions when compared to isogenic wild-type astroglia. …”
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Spatiotemporal effects of landscape structure on the trade-offs and synergies among ecosystem service functions in Yangtze River Economic Belt, China by Yao Yao, Yuanyuan Yang

“…The trade-off coordination effects among the ESF generally transitioned from trade-offs to synergies, with the CS–FS change more pronounced, shifting from weak trade-offs (− 0.29) to synergies (0.20). …”
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Cross-Architecture Vulnerability Detection Combining Semantic and Attribute Feature by LI Kun, LI Bin, ZHU Wenjing, ZHOU Qinglei

“…The assembly code and attribute control flow diagram of binary function are used as input to extract the semantic information of all assembly code in basic block, and the basic block-level semantic information and attribute feature information are fused to generate a 139-dimensional basic block-level vector representation, in order to represent the semantic and attribute information of the function more comprehensively. …”
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Collision Attacks on Reduced RIPEMD-128 by Zhengrong Lu, Hongbo Yu, Xiaoen Lin, Sitong Yuan

“…To ensure practical attacks, we limit the number of conditions based on our message modification strategy and use multi-step message modification techniques to control more conditions. As a result, we successfully generate colliding message pairs for 46-step and 54-step reduced RIPEMD-128, with time complexities of approximately 242 and 254, respectively. …”
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Industrial-scale fractionation of fava bean, chickpea, and red lentil: A comparative analysis of composition, antinutrients, nutrition, structure, and functionality by Ruixian Han, Yan Wang, Zhanming Yang, Stuart Micklethwaite, Martin Mondor, Evi Paximada, Alan Javier Hernández-Álvarez

“…Wet-fractionated PFs exhibited higher protein content (58.36 – 83.79 g/100 g), while dry-fractionated PFs retained more total dietary fibre (7.62 – 14.64 g/100 g). …”
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Optimizing phosphorus released in calcareous soil amended with bone char and bone ash using response surface methodology and desirability function by Yasser A. El-Damarawy, Eman M. Saleh, Omar M. Ibrahim, Ahmed A. El-Refaey, Maher E. Saleh, Eman H. El-Gamal

“…Results revealed a significant increase in soil phosphorus availability and solubility over time, particularly at higher PL. AW was more effective than DW in increasing available-P and soluble-P, -Ca²⁺, and -Mg²⁺, while reducing soil-pH and incubation time. …”
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Household costs in the United States for accommodating functional impairments associated with Duchenne muscular dystrophy: results from a caregiver survey by Bryan Innis, John Jarvis, Taylor Renteria, Ivana Audhya

“…Other recurring annual household expenses were $2593 (SD $4144). Household costs generally increased with more advanced disease progression. …”
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Supplemental effect of dietary nucleotides on hematological profile, hepatic biomarkers, antioxidant capacity, and digestive functions in Sterlet sturgeon, Acipenser ruthenus by Meigol Taklu, Houman Rajabi Islami, Seyed Pezhman Hosseini Shekarabi, Seyed Abdolmajid Mousavi, Ayoub Yousefi Jourdehi

“…The intestinal histology revealed that the fish fed with NTs at 3.5 g/kg exhibited the greatest villus height and width, along with more goblet cells (p < 0.05). Based on the second-order polynomial regression analysis, the optimum dietary levels of NTs for positive effects on physiometabolic responses and intestine functions of the Sterlet sturgeon lies in the range of 2.2–3.6 g/kg.…”
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Triple negative breast cancer initiating cell subsets differ in functional and molecular characteristics and in γ‐secretase inhibitor drug responses by Diana J. Azzam, Dekuang Zhao, Jun Sun, Andy J. Minn, Prathibha Ranganathan, Katherine Drews‐Elger, Xiaoqing Han, Manuel Picon‐Ruiz, Candace A. Gilbert, Seth A. Wander, Anthony J. Capobianco, Dorraya El‐Ashry, Joyce M. Slingerland

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The role of sex differences in cardiovascular, metabolic, and immune functions in health and disease: a review for “Sex Differences in Health Awareness Day” by Lana McClements, Alexandra Kautzky-Willer, Georgios Kararigas, Sofia B. Ahmed, John N. Stallone

“…With the explosive growth of biomedical research following World War II, especially in the 1970s through the 1990s, preclinical and clinical studies led to a greater recognition of sex differences in physiological function, particularly the significant disparities in the incidence of and mortality from cardiovascular diseases, which generally occur more frequently in men than in premenopausal women. …”
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Analytical evaluation of the Uehling potential using binomial expansion theorems by Э. Чопуроглу, Т. Мехметоглу

“…Because of its simple form the suggested method can be generally applied to the quantum thermodynamical problems. …”
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Intelligent Robot Trajectory Tracking Control Combining Mamdani Theory and Q-Learning Algorithm by Qiong Wu, Hua Chen, Baolong Liu

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Kina dla Niemców w okupowanym Krakowie na tle kin dla Polaków: polityka repertuarowa i preferencje filmowe widzów by Andrzej Dębski

“…This article compares the film offer and film preferences of Germans and Poles in Krakow, which was the capital of the General Government. This issue is presented against the background of more recent research on the functioning of cinemas and film distribution in the Third Reich, as well as archival material relating to the General Government. …”
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Secure Smart Contract Based on Blockchain to Prevent the Non-Repudiation Phenomenon by Noor Sabah Mohammed, Omar Abdulrahman Dawood, Ali Makki Sagheer, Ahmed Adil Nafea

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A hydrological drought risk assessment method based on a four-dimensional Copula function model integrating development and recovery speed characteristics by Xiangyang Zhang, Zening Wu, Huiliang Wang, Zhilei Yu, Yifan Chen

“…The results demonstrate that: (1) The model can effectively capture drought conditions in the YRB, where runoff generally declined by up to 13%. The frequency of hydrological droughts ranges from 0.31 to 0.39, with mild and moderate droughts accounting for 82–96%. (2) D, S, and DS exhibited intensification trends (0.0089/a, −0.0213/a, and −0.0043/a, respectively), whereas RS shows an alleviation trend (0.0028/a). (3) The four-dimensional Copula function is predominantly a Gaussian Copula function. …”
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JUVENILE MYOCLONIC EPILEPSY: FOCUS ON THE USE OF TOPIRAMATE (LITERATURE REVIEW AND OWN DATA) by K. Yu. Mukhin, O. A. Pylaeva

“…Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) is an inherited genetic syndrome within the group of idiopathic generalized epilepsies (IGE). The disease is characterized by an adolescence-onset with massive myoclonic seizures often combined with generalized convulsive seizures and absence seizures and by typical changes in the electroencephalogram appearing as short generalized polyspike-and-wave epileptiform discharges with a frequency of 3–6 Hz. …”
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HIIT versus MICT in MASLD: mechanisms mediated by gut-liver axis crosstalk, mitochondrial dynamics remodeling, and adipokine signaling attenuation by Dongkun Deng, Lin Xu, Yufei Liu, Chang Li, Qingfeng Jiang, Jiaming Shi, Shuo Feng, Yunhua Lin

“…It is noteworthy that HIIT was more effective in improving mitochondrial function in MASLD than MICT (P < 0.001). …”
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The Application of a Joint Distribution of Significant Wave Heights and Peak Wave Periods in the Northwestern South China Sea by Gongpeng Liu, Qunan Ouyang, Zhanyuan He, Na Zhang

“…In addition, the environmental contours derived by an IFORM are used to generate the extreme sea states with return periods of 1, 5, 10, 25, 50 and 100 years.…”
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