Iron deficiency in endure athletes by Michał Rogulski, Yauheniya Patarocha, Aleksandra Ślusarska, Jolanta Mędyk, Paulina Błasiak, Małgorzata Wirkijowska, Patryk Mikołajec, Ruslan Huk, Barbara Bilecka, Jakub Wirkijowski

“… Iron deficiency, with or without anemia, is more prevalent in endurance athletes than in the general population. …”
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Design, synthesis, and evaluation of novel O-alkyl ferulamide derivatives as multifunctional ligands for treating Alzheimer’s disease by Gaofeng Zhu, Ping Bai, Keren Wang, Jing Mi, Jing Yang, Jiaqi Hu, Yujuan Ban, Ran Xu, Rui Chen, Changning Wang, Lei Tang, Zhipei Sang

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Multiplex Immunofluorescent Batch Labeling of Marmoset Brain Sections by Daryan Chitsaz, Christopher D. Rowley, Nonthué A. Uccelli, Sarah Lefebvre, Andrea I. Krahn, Wolfgang E. Reintsch, Thomas M. Durcan, Christine L. Tardif, Timothy E. Kennedy

“…Many studies to date have complemented magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with histochemical staining rather than immunofluorescent labeling, which can generate more informative and higher resolution images. …”
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Treatment of bacterial biothreat agents with a novel purified bioactive lactoferrin affects both growth and biofilm formation by Christian Xander, Elsie E. Martinez, Ronald G. Toothman, Christina L. Gardner, Ju Qiu, Jonathan Snedeker, Matthew H. Bender, Christopher Hlubb, Crystal W. Burke, Joel A. Bozue, Kevin D. Mlynek

“…The growth of F. tularensis was also significantly inhibited when cultured in the presence of Lactea Lf and appeared more sensitive to treatment when compared to B. pseudomallei. …”
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RMixDA: A Random Compound Data Augmentation Operation Framework for Neural Machine Translation by Huijun Wang, Xiaojing Du, Xinkun Hao

“…We further incorporate contrastive learning, identifying augmented data as positive or negative samples to evaluate similarity more effectively. Additionally, a novel evaluation method for augmented data quality is introduced, which is regularized by the NMT model’s loss function to improve the positive correlation between augmented data quality and model training. …”
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Thermal stability and digestibility of a biopolymer system for the delivery of minor nutrients in enriched meat products by M. G. Semenova, M. A. Aslanova, A. R. Galimova, L. V. Fedulova, A. S. Antipova, E. I. Martirosova, D. V. Zelikina, A. L. Bero, D. A. Utyanov

“…This indicates that the use of physiologically functional ingredients in encapsulated form to fortify meat products is more effective and does not violate the general principles of lipid digestion. …”
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Oncolytic VSV-IL-2 has enhanced anticancer vaccination adjuvant abilities by Marie-Claude Bourgeois-Daigneault, Victor Mullins-Dansereau, Marie-Lou Myre, Angelina Bardoul, Karen Geoffroy, Marco J Rallo Pita, Delphine Béland, Kim Leclerc Desaulniers, Dominic Guy Roy

“…Treatment efficacy was also measured.Results Our data show that VSV-interleukin-2 is superior as a vaccine boosting adjuvant compared with the parental virus as it induces more antigen-specific CD8 T cells with enhanced effector functions that persist over time. …”
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The Short Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (SWEMWBS): an Italian validation using confirmatory factor analysis and Rasch analysis by Paolo Soraci, Nadia Bevan, Mark D. Griffiths, Renato Pisanti, Rocco Servidio, Ambra Ferrari, Carla Di Bernardo, Amir H. Pakpour

“…Overall, most items showed no substantial differential item functioning in the Rasch analysis, except for Item 7, indicating that female participants reported more difficulty with this item than the male participants. …”
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Revolutionizing healthcare data analytics with federated learning: A comprehensive survey of applications, systems, and future directions by Nisha Thorakkattu Madathil, Fida K. Dankar, Marton Gergely, Abdelkader Nasreddine Belkacem, Saed Alrabaee

“…Hence, we present a comprehensive survey and analysis of existing FL systems, drawing insights from more than 250 articles published in 2019-2024. Our review elucidates the functioning of FL systems, particularly in comparison with alternative distributed learning approaches. …”
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Polarization modulated spectroscopic ellipsometry-based surface plasmon resonance biosensor for E. coli K12 detection by Soraya Zangenehzadeh, Emil Agocs, Fenja Schröder, Nassima Amroun, Rebekka Biedendieck, Dieter Jahn, Axel Günther, Lei Zheng, Bernhard Roth, Hans-Hermann Johannes, Wolfgang Kowalsky

“…A beta barium borate crystal connected to a function generator is adapted for generating phase shifts in the millisecond regime to extract the ellipsometric angles ( $$\Psi$$ Ψ and $$\Delta$$ Δ ) under the surface plasmon resonance condition. …”
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Rice Disease Detection: TLI-YOLO Innovative Approach for Enhanced Detection and Mobile Compatibility by Zhuqi Li, Wangyu Wu, Bingcai Wei, Hao Li, Jingbo Zhan, Songtao Deng, Jian Wang

“…Finally, this study adopted the WIoUv3 loss function and added a dynamic non-monotonic aggregation mechanism to the standard IoU calculation to more accurately evaluate and penalize the difference between the predicted and actual bounding boxes, thus improving the robustness and generalization ability of the model. …”
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Spatiotemporal Agglomeration, Response Mode, and Interpretation Model of Daily Activities of Residents in Large Public Housing Areas in Nanjing Based on Household Labor Division by He Yan, Wu Xiao

“…Among these, the spatial and temporal clustering of daily activities under medium and high intensity division of household labor was observed to be more obvious at the main urban area scale, whereas daily activities under low and medium intensity division of household labor were more concentrated on the scale of residential areas. …”
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Using a Co-Designed Implementation Enhancement Plan to Increase the Adoption of a Digital Fall Prevention Platform: A Non-Randomized Pre-Post Interventional Study by Delaforce A, Li J, Niven P, Maddock E, Grujovski M, Fahy MJ, Good NM, Jayasena R

“…The findings have broader implications for the implementation of other fall prevention interventions.Evidence is generated in support of digital falls prevention systems in the context of providing more efficient and responsive care, as well as improved patient-staff communication and satisfaction.Keywords: implementation science, health information technology, nursing, co-design…”
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Explainable multi-modal radiomics for early prediction of liver metastasis in rectal cancer: a multicentric study by Yaru Feng, Jing Gong, Yanyan Wang, Yanfen Cui, Tong Tong

“…The SHAP method elucidated the model’s functionality by highlighting key feature contributions. …”
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Multi-omics analysis reveals the specific role of biocontrol reagents against tomato bacterial wilt by Xin-Qiao Du, Tian-Xiao Sun, Wu-Lin Xu, Tang Zhu, Qiang Wang, Pei-Wen Gu, Jiang Lu

“…Collectively, our findings contribute to a more in-depth understanding in disease resistance mechanisms of biocontrol agents, and provide a theoretical foundation for the development of targeted strategies using beneficial microorganisms to suppress disease occurrence.…”
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Refreshable memristor via dynamic allocation of ferro-ionic phase for neural reuse by Jiangang Chen, Zhixing Wen, Fan Yang, Renji Bian, Qirui Zhang, Er Pan, Yuelei Zeng, Xiao Luo, Qing Liu, Liang-Jian Deng, Fucai Liu

“…Notably, ferroelectric polarization can remain consistent even after undergoing the refresh process, providing a foundation for the shared functionality across multiple tasks. By implementing neural reuse, the classification accuracy of neuromorphic hardware can improve by 17%, while the consumption is reduced by 40%; in multi-task scenarios, its training speed is accelerated by 2200%, while its generalization ability is enhanced by 21%. …”
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Combinatorial prediction of marker panels from single‐cell transcriptomic data by Conor Delaney, Alexandra Schnell, Louis V Cammarata, Aaron Yao‐Smith, Aviv Regev, Vijay K Kuchroo, Meromit Singer

“…Abstract Single‐cell transcriptomic studies are identifying novel cell populations with exciting functional roles in various in vivo contexts, but identification of succinct gene marker panels for such populations remains a challenge. …”
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DISTRIBUTION DYNAMICS OF ZOOPLANKTON IN TYULENIY ISLAND WATERS OF THE CASPIAN SEA by Magomed M. Osmanov, Nukhkadi I. Rabazanov, Ruslan M. Barkhalov, Fangiz Sh. Amaeva, Murad M. Aligadzhiev, Aishat A. Abdurakhmanova

“…It is not possible to study the mechanisms of formation and functioning of the Caspian coastal ecosystems without analyzing the hydrobiological situation of the surrounding water area as a whole. …”
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Effects of search intent on eye-movement patterns in a change detection task by Sangil Lee, Minho Lee, Hyeonggyu Park, Mun-Seon Chang, Ho-Wan Kwak

“…Finally, discriminant function analysis showed a reasonable classification rate for identifying a specific intent. …”
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Lithium-salt-free polyoxovanadates/cellulose acetate-poly(ethylene glycol) nanocomposite solid electrolytes with enhanced electrochemical properties by Elmira Kohan, Roushan Khoshnavazi, Mir Ghasem Hosseini, Abdollah Salimi, Mehdi Salami-Kalajahi

“…Moreover, compared to the routine CA-PEG1000-LiPF6 electrolyte, the SPE with LVC had a broader electrochemical voltage window of more than 5 V. The excellent performance as lithium salt and inorganic filler and its role in reducing the crystallinity of polymers and providing mobile cations in polymer matrix, and acceptable electrochemical properties, including considerable transference number (t +) 0.59, good stability of electrode/electrolye interface after 100 h Li plating/stripping without short-circuiting, and good specific capacity (226 mAh g−1 of LiCoO2/CA-PEG1000-LVC/Gr at 0.1 C) suggest LVC as lithium salt and also as inorganic fillers for designing new SPEs with high performance for next-generation lithium-based batteries.…”
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