Correlation of compound muscle action potential generated by donor nerves with the recovery of elbow flexion in Oberlin transfer in brachial plexus injury by Mukund Ramchandra Thatte, Binita Bharat Raut, Amita Shivyogi Hiremath, Sushil Ramesh Nehete, Nayana Somala Nayak

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Digital Architectural Form Generation Through Pixel System-Driven Image Feature Information by Hee-Sung An, You-Chang Jeon, Sung-Wook Kim

“…This study analyzes valuable information (image feature information) from pixel-based images to systematize the form generation process utilizing this information. Information in architecture is mainly used as an analytical tool for functional design optimization. …”
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Potentials of integrating generative artificial intelligence technologies into formative assessment processes in higher education by A. A. Paskova

“…The use of generative artificial intelligence technologies in education has the potential to revolutionize learning and educational assessment by personalizing the learning experience, providing immediate feedback, and improving the overall learning experience.The relevance of the research is due to the spread of artificial intelligence technologies and the lack of practices for formative assessment of educational achievements in higher education.The problem statement: existing domestic e-learning systems have limited functionality, which makes them difficult to use in the process of formative testing.The goal of the research is to study the possibility and effectiveness of using generative artificial intelligence technologies in formative assessment in higher education.The objectives of the research are to consider the theoretical foundations of using generative artificial intelligence tools in assessing knowledge, skills and abilities, and to analyze our own experience of using large language models in formative testing at a university.The methodological basis of the research is analysis of Internet resources and literary sources, methods of mathematical statistics, and synthesis.The research results: the possibilities of using and the effectiveness of generative artificial intelligence technologies in formative testing of university students have been studied, our own experience of using large language models in formative testing have been analyzed, the main limitations of introducing these technologies into the educational process have been identified, recommendations have been given for organizing formative testing using large language models.Key conclusions: Large language models can be integrated into the learning process to assess formative and summative tests, which will significantly reduce the workload of teachers, provide more objective results and, ultimately, increase the effectiveness of the learning process.…”
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Innovative Guardrails for Generative AI: Designing an Intelligent Filter for Safe and Responsible LLM Deployment by Olga Shvetsova, Danila Katalshov, Sang-Kon Lee

“…AVI provides a scalable and adaptable architectural template for the responsible deployment of generative AI in high-stakes domains such as finance, healthcare, and education, promoting safer and more ethical use of AI technologies.…”
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Summarizing Online Patient Conversations Using Generative Language Models: Experimental and Comparative Study by Rakhi Asokkumar Subjagouri Nair, Matthias Hartung, Philipp Heinisch, Janik Jaskolski, Cornelius Starke-Knäusel, Susana Veríssimo, David Maria Schmidt, Philipp Cimiano

“…ConclusionsTaken together, our results suggest that state-of-the-art pretrained language models are a valuable tool to provide qualitative insights about the patient experience to better understand unmet needs, patient priorities, and how a disease impacts daily functioning and quality of life to inform processes aimed at improving health care delivery and ensure that drug development focuses more on the actual priorities and unmet needs of patients. …”
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Rational Waves and Complex Dynamics: Analytical Insights into a Generalized Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with Distributed Coefficients by Sheng Zhang, Lijie Zhang, Bo Xu

“…To illustrate the effectiveness of the complex multirational exp-function ansatz, we then consider a generalized nonlinear Schrödinger (gNLS) equation with distributed coefficients. …”
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A Novel Approach to Approximating Generalized Pointing Errors Modeled by Beckmann Distribution in FSO Communication Systems by Emna Zedini, Yalcin Ata, Abla Kammoun, Mohamed-Slim Alouini

“…By applying this approximation to the generalized pointing error model and incorporating angle-of-arrival (AOA) variations, we present novel analytical equations for the cumulative distribution function and the probability density function of the composite Gamma-Gamma turbulence channel. …”
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Insect seedling herbivory is influenced by multiple factors, but the plant apparency theory is more supported than other hypotheses – A case study in a subtropical forest by Baozhu Yuan, Bo Wang

“…Overall, our findings showed that the plant apparency hypothesis was more supported than the other hypotheses in explaining insect seedling herbivory. …”
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A retrospective analysis of hemodynamic stability in TAVR and TTVR under general anesthesia: implications for sedation in TTVR by Jingsi Wu, Xiaoyu Shang, Yuyu Gu, Yuhang Ying, Jinbao Li, Yun Zou

“…Results The groups did not differ in characteristics, comorbidities and cardiac function, or myocardial injury indicators. More patients in the TAVR group experienced post-induction hypotension. …”
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Kinetic analysis of PODE1–3 combustion mechanisms: towards a general framework for reaction pathways by He Liu, Yajing Yang, Yanju Wei, Abdullah Baig, Yuning Tang, Muhammad Shahid Farooq, Ning Li

“…The kinetic mechanism of PODE fuel reactivity as a function of the degree of polymerization was elucidated. …”
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Comparison of the safety of remimazolam and propofol during general anesthesia in elderly patients: systematic review and meta-analysis by Xianchun Liu, Longyi Zhang, Li Zhao, Xuelei Zhou, Wei Mao, Linlin Chen, Hongyu Zhu, Ying Xie, Linji Li

“…Among other secondary outcomes, the remimazolam group had lower incidences of injection site pain, nausea and vomiting, and hypoxemia compared to the propofol group, and also had a shorter extubation time.ConclusionIn this meta-analysis, compared to propofol, remimazolam reduced the incidence of hypotension, bradycardia, and injection site pain during general anesthesia in elderly patients. The mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR) were more stable after induction. …”
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A domain free of the zeros of the partial theta function by V. Kostov

“…More generally, for $q \in (0,1)$, the function $\theta (q,.)$ is the product of a real polynomial without real zeros and a function of the class $\mathcal{L-P}I$. …”
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Comparing Cognitive Functions and Psychosocial Functioning of Euthymic Patients Having Bipolar Mood Disorder with Healthy Controls: A Cross-sectional Study by Divya Anidharan Rani, Shashwath M. Sathyanath, Ravichandra Karkal, Rohan Dilip Mendonsa, Anil Kakunje

“…Materials and Methods: Thirty euthymic patients with bipolar mood disorder were selected using the Young Mania Rating Scale and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale screening and compared with 30 healthy controls who were screened using the General Health Questionnaire-12 for cognitive function and psychosocial functioning. …”
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General e specific extenders nella legislazione sulla proprietà intellettuale in italiano, russo e tedesco by Chiara Marchesi, Francesco Caprioli

“… This paper investigates the use of general and specific extenders in legislative texts on Intellectual Property Rights in Italian, Russian and German. …”
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Trans-Border Trusted Data Spaces: A General Framework Supporting Trustworthy International Data Circulation by Chi Zhang, Yan Liu, Mudi Xu, Xingxing Yang, Peng Li, Changshui Yang, Qiang Liu, Xinning Xiong, Pan Chen, Wenyong Wang

“…Compared to existing data-sharing frameworks, TTDS provides a more reliable and general “infrastructure” tailored to the specific needs of cross-border scenarios. …”
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Generalization and dilution of association results from European GWAS in populations of non-European ancestry: the PAGE study. by Christopher S Carlson, Tara C Matise, Kari E North, Christopher A Haiman, Megan D Fesinmeyer, Steven Buyske, Fredrick R Schumacher, Ulrike Peters, Nora Franceschini, Marylyn D Ritchie, David J Duggan, Kylee L Spencer, Logan Dumitrescu, Charles B Eaton, Fridtjof Thomas, Alicia Young, Cara Carty, Gerardo Heiss, Loic Le Marchand, Dana C Crawford, Lucia A Hindorff, Charles L Kooperberg, PAGE Consortium

“…Models based directly on functional variation may generalize more robustly, but the identification of functional variants remains challenging.…”
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The USA Federal Debt-to-GDP Ratio and The Unified Budget Act’s Lack of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles by Paul F. Gentle

“…The goal of this articles is for leaders and government analysts to be more aware of the issues of the USA Federal Debt to GDP Ratio and the Unified Budget Act’s lack of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.…”
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Exploration of the soliton solutions of the (n+1) dimensional generalized Kadomstev Petviashvili equation using an innovative approach by Bahadır Kopçasız, Fatma Nur Kaya Sağlam, Hasan Bulut, Taha Radwan

“…Abstract In this paper, we deal with the (n+1)-dimensional generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation (dgKPE). …”
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Wide-awake Local Anesthesia versus General Anesthesia for Clavicle Fracture Plating: A Retrospective Study by Cheng-Yu Yin, Yi-Hung Chiang, Hui-Kuang Huang, I-Ning Lo, Yi-Chao Huang, Jung-Pan Wang

“…Background: Plating of clavicle fracture has become a more favorable treatment option since it offers better functional outcome and less likelihood of malunion or nonunion. …”
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Capture of Patient Itch Scores in Practice Reveals Disparate Itch Impact on the Basis of Age, Gender, and Race: A Cross-Sectional Survey Analysis by Yin Li, Robert A. Swerlick

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