Application of Imaging Algorithms for Gas–Water Two-Phase Array Fiber Holdup Meters in Horizontal Wells by Ao Li, Haimin Guo, Yue Niu, Xin Lu, Yiran Zhang, Haoxun Liang, Yongtuo Sun, Yuqing Guo, Dudu Wang

“…In this paper, the Gaussian radial basis function and inverse distance weighted interpolation algorithms exhibit superior accuracy in water holdup calculations, effectively representing the fluctuating features of the gas–water interface and yielding imaging outcomes that align more closely with experimentally observed gas–water flow patterns.…”
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Mental and Medical sciences today by David L. Rowland, Ion G. Motofei

“…Despite enormous progress in neuroimaging, it remains unclear how abstract ideas come to “control” the physical brain and body to generate actions, responses, and behaviors. Thus, abstract ideas of the mind (e.g., the desire to seek a promotion, to become famous, or to help those surrounding you) can drive decision making and life choices more strongly than the concrete/ biological needs of the body (food, warmth, shelter, etc.). …”
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The stabilizing potential of the supraspinatus is inhibited in tear-associated scapula shapes but can be modulated by kinematic adjustments by Erin C. S. Lee, Nathan M. Young, Ellen Y. Li, Rebekah L. Lawrence, Michael J. Rainbow

“…A primary role of the supraspinatus is to actively stabilize the glenohumeral joint against muscles that generate destabilizing shear forces. Mechanisms that increase the supraspinatus load required to perform this stabilizing function may increase an individual's susceptibility to tears. …”
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Influence of land use intensity on ecological corridors and wildlife crossings’ effectiveness: comparison of 2 pilot areas in Austria by Mořic Jurečka, Richard Andrášik, Petr Čermák, Florian Danzinger, Christoph Plutzar, Roland Grillmayer, Tomáš Mikita, Tomáš Bartonička

“…Human development and induced activities significantly affect the natural functioning of ecosystems and hence landscape connectivity. …”
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Investigation, Optimization of Energy Consumption and Yield Modeling of Two Paddy Cultivars with Genetic-Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm by S. Sharifi, N. Hafezi, M. H. Aghkhani

“…An artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm with a novel and straightforward elitism structure was utilized to enhance the fitness function of the genetic algorithm (GA). The Sphere, Repmat, and Unifrnd functions were employed to determine the objective function, define the position of the bee colony, and quantify the position of the bee colony, respectively. …”
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From Prompt To Response: Understanding Chatgpt Language Processing Framework To Improve Efl Teaching by Nawel Bengrait

“…This can be the result of their limited knowledge of how the model function to generate texts. The present study analyzes ChatGPT language processing framework, centered on key components of prompting, tokenization, vectorization, transformer mechanism, and semantic analysis. …”
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Prior chemotherapy deteriorates T-cell quality for CAR T-cell therapy in B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma by Annette Künkele, Andrea Stroux, Olaf Penack, Lars Bullinger, Benedikt Obermayer, Charlotte Junkuhn, Phillip Schiele, Anna Luzie Walter, Frederik Hamm, David Busch, Mareike Frick, Frederik Damm, Julia Polansky, Marco Frentsch, Il-Kang Na, Jonas Kath, Dimitrios L Wagner

“…Their effectiveness thus hinges on the functionality of a patient’s own T cells. Since CAR T-cell therapy is currently only approved for advanced cancers after at least one line of chemotherapy, we evaluated the potential negative effects of prior exposure to chemotherapy on T-cell functionality.Methods We studied T cells of two B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma patient cohorts, one collected before treatment (pre-therapy) and the other after one or more (median 3) lines of chemotherapy (post-therapy). …”
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Genetically Engineered Bacterial Ghosts as Vaccine Candidates Against <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> Infection by Svetlana V. Dentovskaya, Anastasia S. Vagaiskaya, Alexandra S. Trunyakova, Alena S. Kartseva, Tatiana A. Ivashchenko, Vladimir N. Gerasimov, Mikhail E. Platonov, Victoria V. Firstova, Andrey P. Anisimov

“…<b>Results:</b> In the current study, we showed that co-expression of the holin and endolysin genes from the L-413C phage elicited more rapid and efficient <i>K. pneumoniae</i> lysis than lysis mediated by only single gene <i>E</i> or the low functioning holin–endolysin system of λ phage. …”
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Green extraction method and microencapsulation of tannins from young coconut husks-based food waste using gelatin/nanofiber cellulose by Luh Putu Wrasiati, Ardhinata Antares, Anak Agung Made Dewi Anggreni, Bambang Admadi Harsojuwono, Ida Bagus Wayan Gunam, Vilas Nitivattananon, I Wayan Arnata

“…Young coconut husk, a by-product of food waste, is generated in significant quantities, yet the potential of its bioactive compounds has not been fully explored. …”
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Archaeal diversity in the microbiomes of four wild bird species by Trevor Hunter, Lauren Chance, Chris S. Elphick, Sarah M. Hird

“…In Bacteria-Archaea co-occurrence networks, Archaea-Specific primers found many more significant interactions than the Universal primers alone. …”
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Advanced Distribution System Optimization: Utilizing Flexible Power Buses and Network Reconfiguration by Jesus Clavijo-Camacho, Francisco J. Ruiz-Rodríguez, Reyes Sánchez-Herrera, Alvaro C. Alamo

“…This capability allows for more precise management of power flows, enabling the system to respond to fluctuations in generation and demand. …”
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On Convergence Rate of MRetrace by Xingguo Chen, Wangrong Qin, Yu Gong, Shangdong Yang, Wenhao Wang

“…In recent years, the stability of off-policy learning for value-based reinforcement learning has been guaranteed even when combined with linear function approximation and bootstrapping. Convergence rate analysis is currently a hot topic. …”
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Effect of Casting Conditions on the Fracture Strength of Al-5 Mg Alloy Castings by Fawzia Hamed Basuny, Mootaz Ghazy, Abdel-Razik Y. Kandeil, Mahmoud Ahmed El-Sayed

“…In this work, the Weibull moduli for the ultimate tensile strength (UTS) and % elongation of sand cast bars produced under different casting conditions were compared as indicators of casting reliability which was expected to be a function of the oxide film content. The results showed that the use of a thin runner along with the use of filters can significantly eliminate the surface turbulence of the melt during mould filling which would lead to the avoidance of the generation and entrainment of surface oxide films and in turn produce castings with more reliable and reproducible mechanical properties compared to the castings produced using conventional running systems.…”
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Background Traffic-Based Retransmission Algorithm for Multimedia Streaming Transfer over Concurrent Multipaths by Yuanlong Cao, Changqiao Xu, Jianfeng Guan, Hongke Zhang

“…The content-rich multimedia streaming will be the most attractive services in the next-generation networks. With function of distribute data across multipath end-to-end paths based on SCTP's multihoming feature, concurrent multipath transfer SCTP (CMT-SCTP) has been regarded as the most promising technology for the efficient multimedia streaming transmission. …”
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DEGNN: A Deep Learning-Based Method for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Software Security Analysis by Jiang Du, Qiang Wei, Yisen Wang, Xingyu Bai

“…It uses call-enhanced control graphs and attention mechanisms to generate dual embeddings of functions and predict similarity based on graph structures and node features. …”
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Multi-objective optimal scheduling of cascade reservoirs in complex basin systems: Case study of the Jinsha River-Yalong River confluence basin in China by Zhaocai Wang, Zhihua Zhu, Hualong Luan, Tunhua Wu

“…In complex basins with multiple converging rivers, the ''dimensional catastrophe'' effect increases with more decision variables, requiring improved robustness and optimization of the scheduling algorithm. …”
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Revealing speckle obscured living human retinal cells with artificial intelligence assisted adaptive optics optical coherence tomography by Vineeta Das, Furu Zhang, Andrew J. Bower, Joanne Li, Tao Liu, Nancy Aguilera, Bruno Alvisio, Zhuolin Liu, Daniel X. Hammer, Johnny Tam

“…The combination of two parallel discriminators in P-GAN provides additional feedback to the generator to more faithfully recover both local and global cellular structures. …”
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Unveiling diverse solitons in the quintic perturbed Gerdjikov-Ivanov model via a modified extended mapping method by Hisham H. Hussein, Hamdy M. Ahmed, Shaimaa A. Kandil, Wassim Alexan

“…Compared to previous techniques, such as the generalized exponential rational function and Kudryashov’s methods, the modified extended mapping method provides a more diverse set of analytical solutions with improved computational efficiency. …”
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Extracting road maps from high-resolution satellite imagery using refined DSE-LinkNet by Prativa Das, Satish Chand

“…To address the imbalanced class distribution problem, a new aggregate loss function is proposed by integrating binary cross-entropy, Jaccard coefficient, and Lovasz sigmoid loss functions. …”
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A Ductile Fracture Phase Field Model Based on Strain Rate-Dependent Fracture Toughness by Qianyu Shi, Zhijian Wang, Hui Tang, Libo Mu, He Zhao

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