Surface microlayer-mediated virome dissemination in the Central Arctic by Janina Rahlff, George Westmeijer, Julia Weissenbach, Alfred Antson, Karin Holmfeldt

“…Prophages were often associated with SML genomes, and two active prophages of new viral genera from the Arctic SML strain Leeuwenhoekiella aequorea Arc30 were induced. …”
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Reconstruction of U.S. Regional-Scale Soybean SIF Based on MODIS Data and BP Neural Network by YAO Jianen, LIU Haiqiu, YANG Man, FENG Jinying, CHEN Xiu, ZHANG Peipei

“…The increased correlation suggests that BPSIF could more accurately reflect the dynamic changes in GPP during the soybean growing season, making it more reliable compared to the original SIF data. …”
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Supply chain management and optimization in transportation logistics by Saoussen Krichen

“…</p><p>In the area of SCM, transportation problems are related to determining optimal routes for vehicles going from one or more distribution centers to a set of customers’ locations. …”
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SHOCKER: CASUAL AND PROFESSIONAL PSYCOTHERAPEUTIC RELATIONSHIP by Маріям Арпент’єва

“…Shocker sums up the experience of contemporary and previous generations. It summarizes the nature of philosophy, reveals the world through the prism of the author’s experience, and represents generation. …”
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Influence of genotype, nodule position, and edaphic factors on microbial diversity and assembly of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan) root nodules in Indian soils by Anirban Basu, Danteswari Chalasani, P.V.S.R.N. Sarma, Sheetal Uikey, Vijaya Ranganatha Chenna, Pushpajeet Lokpal Choudhari, Appa Rao Podile

“…Future research should explore the functional roles of these microbial communities to optimize their use in sustainable agriculture.…”
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Synergistic interaction between wheat streak mosaic virus and Triticum mosaic virus modulates wheat transcriptome to favor disease severity by Haritha Nunna, Nathan A. Palmer, Gautam Sarath, Stephen N. Wegulo, Satyanarayana Tatineni, Satyanarayana Tatineni

“…Wheat streak mosaic virus (WSMV; Tritimovirus tritici) and Triticum mosaic virus (TriMV; Poacevirus tritici), the type members of the genera Tritimovirus and Poacevirus, respectively, in the family Potyviridae, are economically important wheat viruses in the Great Plains region of the USA. …”
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The microbiome alterations of supragingival plaque among adolescents using clear aligners: a metagenomic sequencing analysis by Chunlin Wang, Chao Zhang, Shan He, Qiuyu Wang, Hai Gao

“…All the bacterial plaque specimens were analyzed for microbial communities and functions using metagenomic analyses. Results A total of 2,840,242,722 reads disclosed 180 phyla, 3,975 genera, and 16,497 microbiome species. …”
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A Recommendation Algorithm Incorporating Adaptive Gating Mechanisms and Knowledge Graph Enhancements by Yi Yu, Teng Lv

“…Then, for the item feature vector, the model dynamically adjusts the weights of Collaborative Filtering (CF) and Knowledge Graph (KG) through the gating mechanism, generating a more expressive item representation. The gating mechanism calculates the gating value through the sigmoid function, allowing user&#x2019;s behavioral characteristics in different scenarios to more accurately impact item recommendation. …”
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The Application of Interactive Effect Evaluation Model in the Teaching of College Mathematics Courses by Jungang Chen

“…The traditional mathematics teaching only reflects a function of knowledge inheritance, but lacks the function of knowledge innovation. …”
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Structure and distribution of gynaecological diseases for girls and teenage girls in the Zaporizhzhia area by N. V. Avramenko, O. V. Kabachenko, T. O. Tsaruk

“…In recent years the question of gynecological diseases in women and teenage girls becomes more and more relevance. Girls of pubertal age should become mothers of new generation, but the health of adolescents continues to deteriorate. …”
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Stepper Motor Position Control Using PD and MPC Algorithms Embedded in Programmable Logic Controller by Anshul Jaswal, Ma'moun Abu-Ayyad, Yash Lad, Anilchandra Attaluri

“…In addition, this study compares the result of MPC algorithm with traditional control strategies, such as PD. To generate pulses and read the motor encoder signal, the project used special function modules and implemented IEC 61131 programming code in ladder logic, function blocks, and structured text. …”
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Deepfake detection method based on patch-wise lighting inconsistency by Wenxuan WU, Wenbo ZHOU, Weiming ZHANG, Nenghai YU

“…The rapid development and widespread dissemination of deepfake techniques has caused increased concern.The malicious application of deepfake techniques also poses a potential threat to the society.Therefore, how to detect deepfake content has become a popular research topic.Most of the previous deepfake detection algorithms focused on capturing subtle forgery traces at pixel level and have achieved some results.However, most of the deepfake algorithms ignore the lighting information before and after generation, resulting in some lighting inconsistency between the original face and the forged face, which provided the possibility of using lighting inconsistency to detect deepfake.A corresponding algorithm was designed from two perspectives: introducing lighting inconsistency information and designing a network structure module for a specific task.For the introduction of lighting task, a new network structure was derived by designing the corresponding channel fusion method to provide more lighting inconsistency information to the network feature extraction layer.In order to ensure the portability of the network structure, the process of feature channel fusion was placed before the network extraction information, so that the proposed method can be fully planted to common deepfake detection networks.For the design of the network structure, a deepfake detection method was proposed for lighting inconsistency based on patch-similarity from two perspectives: network structure and loss function design.For the network structure, based on the characteristic of inconsistency between the forged image tampering region and the background region, the extracted features were chunked in the network feature layer and the feature layer similarity matrix was obtained by comparing the patch-wise cosine similarity to make the network focus more on the lighting inconsistency.On this basis, based on the feature layer similarity matching scheme, an independent ground truth and loss function was designed for this task in a targeted manner by comparing the input image with the untampered image of this image for patch-wise authenticity.It is demonstrated experimentally that the accuracy of the proposed method is significantly improved for deepfake detection compared with the baseline method.…”
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Hashtags as pragmatic devices of cultural reproduction in digital discourse by Galina E. Snezhko

“…Although hashtags are becoming more and more popular among academics as online communication tools, little is known about how they contribute to the practical reproduction of cultural norms. …”
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Multi-Objective Optimal Power Flow of Integrated Transmission and Distribution Network Considering Node Carbon Emission Intensity by ZHANG Xianglong, YUAN Zhaoxiang, DONG Shufeng, LIU Ying, XIAO Zhihong, TIAN Yuzhou

“…A multi-objective linear weighted processing method based on a satisfaction function was proposed. [Results] A numerical example was provided to verify that the proposed linear weighted model based on the satisfaction function solution concept can reduce the solving time of the collaborative transmission and distribution power flow by more than 50%. …”
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Development and Comparison of Interrupt-Based and Analog-to-Digital Converter Algorithms for Seed Counting in Precision Planters by A. Ghaffarnezhad, H. Navid, H. Karimi

“…IntroductionImproving field operations through precise spot planting rates depends on the accurate functioning of seed flow sensors within the working rows. …”
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An Analytical Method for Fast Optimization of Multireservoir Hydropower Systems Operations Considering Risk‐Return Tradeoffs by S. Jamshid Mousavi, Kumaraswamy Ponnambalam

“…Abstract Long‐term multireservoir operations optimization is challenging for existing optimization methods such as stochastic dynamic programming (SDP) and implicit stochastic programming (ISP) suffering from excessive computing time requirements. More difficult is to tackle a risk‐based optimization problem and provide an efficient frontier of the objective function for multireservoir systems. …”
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Sine Half-Logistic Inverse Rayleigh Distribution: Properties, Estimation, and Applications in Biomedical Data by M. Shrahili, I. Elbatal, Mohammed Elgarhy

“…The statistical properties of the half-logistic inverse Rayleigh model are calculated, including the quantile function, moments, moment generating function, incomplete moment, and Lorenz and Bonferroni curves. …”
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A New Member of T-X Family with Applications in Different Sectors by Zubir Shah, Amjad Ali, Muhammad Hamraz, Dost Muhammad Khan, Zardad Khan, M. EL-Morshedy, Afrah Al-Bossly, Zahra Almaspoor

“…Some mathematical properties including hazard rate function, ordinary moments, moment generating function, and order statistics are discussed. …”
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Impact of organic liquid fertilizer on plant growth of Chinese cabbage and soil bacterial communities by Junkyung Lee, Na-Yeon Jo, Su-Yeon Shim, Tran Yen Linh Le, Woo Yong Jeong, Ki Wung Kwak, Hyun Sik Choi, Byong-O Lee, Soo-Ryang Kim, Myung-Gyu Lee, Sun-Goo Hwang

“…This approach supports more efficient nutrient recycling and may foster greater resilience and sustainability in modern farming systems.…”
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Novel Endovascular Techniques for Dialysis Access-Associated Steal Syndrome (DASS) by AlShammeri Owayed, Ibrahim AlEidan, Asel Budaichieva, Bilal ElHayek, Linda AlWabel, Abdullah AlWahbi

“…One approach uses a stent graft covering two thirds of anastomosis for arteriovenous fistulas to generate artificial stenosis and divert more flow to the hand. …”
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