Cardiac disease diagnosis based on GAN in case of missing data. by Xing Chen, Na Zhang, Xiaohui Yang, Chunyan Wang, Qi Na, Tianyun Luan, Wendi Zhu, Chenjie Zhang, Chao Yang

“…Furthermore, the distribution deviation between the generated data and the real data is integrated into the loss function of the generative adversarial networks, improving their training stability and ensuring consistency between the generated data and the real data distribution. …”
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Media Matters: How Information Release Shapes Monkeypox Vaccination Willingness by Huan Wang, Nan Wu

“…Compared to thematic framing, episodic framing generally enhances respondents’ willingness to vaccinate. Furthermore, user-generated media exhibited a more negative effect on vaccination intentions during the Monkeypox epidemic, particularly when combined with episodic framing. …”
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Proteasome caspase-like activity regulates stress granules and proteasome condensates by Shirel Steinberger, Julia Adler, Nadav Myers, Yosef Shaul

“…To investigate the functional implications of CL activity, we generated cell lines devoid of CL function by introducing the PSMB6 T35A mutation. …”
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Hyperspectral RGB Imaging Combined With Deep Learning for Maize Seed Variety Identification by Jian Li, Fan Xu, Shaozhong Song, Qi Ji, Junling Liu

“…After that, we improved the classic ResNet50 model by adding the coordinate attention (CA) mechanism to the end of each residual block and replacing the global ReLU activation function with SiLU. This improvement enabled the model to capture more precise and detailed features while enhancing its predictive capability. …”
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Variational Image Denoising Approach with Diffusion Porous Media Flow by Tudor Barbu

“…One designs here a nonlinear filter for image noise reduction based on the diffusion flow generated by the porous media equation ∂u/∂t=Δβ(u), where β is a nonlinear continuous function of the form β(u)=λum, 0<m<1. …”
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Estimation of surface duct parameters using AIS data based on Bayesian inversion method by Hong-Guang Wang, Li-Jun Zhang, Jie Han, Li-Feng Huang, Qing-Lin Zhu

“…Directly utilizing historical samples and LHS-generated samples for Bayesian inversion can consistently and accurately yield results with an elevated-surface duct, with the latter being slightly more accurate than the former. …”
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Quantum Universally Composable Oblivious Linear Evaluation by Manuel B. Santos, Paulo Mateus, Chrysoula Vlachou

“…We also generalize our protocol to achieve vector oblivious linear evaluation, where several instances of oblivious linear evaluation are generated, thus making the protocol more efficient. …”
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New Lifetime Distribution and its Application to Cancer Data by Samuel Adewale ADEROJU, Nihimat Iyebuhola Aleshinloye, Bako Lukmon Taiwo, Bello Ishola Sanni

“…Some of its mathematical properties such as the density function, cumulative distribution function, survival function, hazard rate function, moment generating function, Renyi entropy and order statistics are obtained. …”
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Measurement report: Influence of particle density on secondary ice production by graupel and frozen drop collisions by S. Yadav, L. Metten, P. Grzegorczyk, A. Theis, S. K. Mitra, M. Szakáll

“…The number of fragments generated in the collisions was analyzed, following a theoretical framework, as a function of the collision kinetic energy. …”
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Modified Heisenberg Commutation Relations, Free Schrödinger Equations, Tunnel Effect and Its Connections with the Black–Scholes Equation by Mauricio Contreras González, Roberto Ortiz Herrera, José González Suárez

“…For the position deformation case, the corresponding free wave functions are sinusoidal functions with a variable wave vector <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>k</mi><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. …”
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A computer scientist’s perspective on approximation of IFS invariant sets and measures with the random iteration algorithm by Tomasz Martyn

“…We study invariant sets and measures generated by iterated function systems defined on countable discrete spaces that are uniform grids of a finite dimension. …”
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Payload- and Energy-Aware Tactical Allocation Loop-Based Path-Planning Algorithm for Urban Fumigation Robots by Prithvi Krishna Chittoor, Bhanu Priya Dandumahanti, Abishegan M., Sriniketh Konduri, S. M. Bhagya P. Samarakoon, Mohan Rajesh Elara

“…Such improvements can diminish operator exposure, extend mission durations, and foster safer, more efficient urban pest control.…”
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Real-Time, Risk-Based Clinical Trial Quality Management in China: Development of a Digital Monitoring Platform by Min Jiang, Shuhua Zhao, Yun Mei, Zhiying Fu, Yannan Yuan, Jie Ai, Yuan Sheng, Ying Gong, Jingjing Chen

“…The warning thresholds were applied to 211 QC reports generated in 2023, of which 19.9% (n=42) triggered warnings. …”
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The dynamics and longevity of circulating CD4+ memory T cells depend on cell age and not the chronological age of the host. by M Elise Bullock, Thea Hogan, Cayman Williams, Sinead Morris, Maria Nowicka, Minahil Sharjeel, Christiaan van Dorp, Andrew J Yates, Benedict Seddon

“…This behaviour may limit memory CD4 T cell diversity by skewing TCR repertoires towards clones generated early in life, but may also compensate for functional defects in new memory cells generated in old age.…”
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KANDiff: Kolmogorov–Arnold Network and Diffusion Model-Based Network for Hyperspectral and Multispectral Image Fusion by Wei Li, Lu Li, Man Peng, Ran Tao

“…It helps the model understand the complex relationships between the modalities by replacing the fixed activation function in the traditional MLP with a learnable activation function. …”
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HEE-SegGAN: A holistically-nested edge enhanced GAN for pulmonary nodule segmentation. by Yong Wang, Seri Mastura Mustaza, Mohammad Syuhaimi Ab-Rahman, Siti Salasiah Mokri

“…To mitigate mode collapse, we incorporated minibatch discrimination in the discriminator, encouraging diversity in the generated samples. We also improved the loss function to better capture edge-level details and enhance segmentation precision in edge regions. …”
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Transcriptional analysis of a unique set of genes involved in Schistosoma mansoni female reproductive biology. by Alexis A Cogswell, Valerie P Kommer, David L Williams

“…Schistosomiasis affects more than 200 million people globally. The pathology of schistosome infections is due to chronic tissue inflammation and damage from immune generated granulomas surrounding parasite eggs trapped in host tissues. …”
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The value of experience: A historical sociology of data‑driven health care systems by Tiago Moreira

“…One of the key expectations associated with health data is their potential ability to make health systems more reactive, adaptable (“smart”) and efficient by integrating patient generated information into the digital infrastructure of these systems. …”
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Chromosome-level genome assembly of Parotis chlorochroalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) by Mei Xiong, Rui Cheng, Bo He, Chun-Sheng Wu, Chao-Dong Zhu, Arong Luo, Qing-Song Zhou

“…Species within the genus Parotis can be readily distinguished from other closely related genera by their distinctive green or yellow-green body coloration. …”
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Prediction of mutational tolerance in HIV-1 protease and reverse transcriptase using flexible backbone protein design. by Elisabeth Humphris-Narayanan, Eyal Akiva, Rocco Varela, Shane Ó Conchúir, Tanja Kortemme

“…We find the model correctly captures a considerable fraction of protease and reverse-transcriptase mutational tolerance and shows comparable accuracy using either experimentally determined or computationally generated structural ensembles. Predictions of tolerated sequence space afforded by the model provide insights into stability-function tradeoffs in the emergence of resistance mutations and into strengths and limitations of the computational model.…”
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