An exploratory analysis of longitudinal artificial intelligence for cognitive fatigue detection using neurophysiological based biosignal data by Sameer Nooh, Mahmoud Ragab, Rania Aboalela, Abdullah AL-Malaise AL-Ghamdi, Omar A. Abdulkader, Ghadah Alghamdi

“…Abstract Cognitive fatigue is a psychological condition characterized by opinions of fatigue and weakened cognitive functioning owing to constant stress. Cognitive fatigue is a critical condition that can significantly impair attention and performance, among other cognitive abilities. …”
Get full text

Biomarker Investigation Using Multiple Brain Measures from MRI Through Explainable Artificial Intelligence in Alzheimer’s Disease Classification by Davide Coluzzi, Valentina Bordin, Massimo W. Rivolta, Igor Fortel, Liang Zhan, Alex Leow, Giuseppe Baselli

“…This work compares a novel DL model using structural connectivity (namely, BC-GCN-SE adapted from functional connectivity tasks) with an established model using structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans (namely, ResNet18). …”
Get full text

Strategizing Simultaneous Spinal Osteotomy and Total Hip Replacement in Ankylosing Spondylitis by Chen Guo, Yan Liang, Zhenqi Zhu, Shuai Xu, Haiying Liu

“…The ultimate goal remains consistent: to improve patients' functional abilities in daily activities and thereby enhance their overall quality of life.…”
Get full text

Study on the extraction, antioxidant and prebiotic activity of the polysaccharides from the fruits of Phyllanthus emblica L. by Haotian Huang, Haotian Huang, Xiaobo Zhou, Mengge Sun, Mengge Sun, Jiajie Chen, Jiajie Chen, Tao Tan, Dongsheng Yang

“…In prebiotic assays, PEP (UMSE-derived, PEP-U) stimulated the proliferation of Lactobacillus spp. more effectively than water-extracted PEP (PEP-W), correlating with increased lactic acid production and reduced pH in the culture medium.DiscussionThese results highlight the dual bioactivity of PEP as both an antioxidant and prebiotic, suggesting its potential as a functional food ingredient for promoting gut health and oxidative balance.…”
Get full text

Second Trimester Umbilical Cord Coiling Index and Perinatal Outcomes by Yusuf Aytaç Tohma, Mehmet Metin Altay, Derya Turgut, Selcan Coşkun, Eylem Ünlübilgin, Sertaç Esin, Orhan Gelişen, Okyar Erol

“… OBJECTIVE: Umbilical cord usually seems simple functionally and structurally but it's the life link between fetus and mother that was critically important for growing fetus. …”
Get full text

ANALYSIS OF THE VOLUME AND STRUCTURE OF HEALTH CARE SERVICES IN UKRAINE by Oksana Zghurska, Nataliya Struk, Yuriy Safonov, Anna Kulik, Olesia Romanenko

“…This segment of the economy is extremely promising in the direction of obtaining alternative opportunities for treatment and recovery in more comfortable conditions in accordance with the growing requirements for the quality of healthcare services and the availability of an individual approach to each patient. …”
Get full text

Expression of auxin transporter genes in flax (<i>Linum usitatissimum</i>) fibers during gravity response by N. N. Ibragimova, N. E. Mokshina

“…This study gives an idea of auxin carriers in flax and lays the foundation for further studies of their functions in the development of phloem fiber and in gravity response.…”
Get full text

Parenteral Nutrition with Oliclinomel N8-800 in Patients with Hypercatabolism during Extended Abdominal Surgery by V. A. Zyryanov, V. V. Stets, A. E. Shestopalov, G. M. Klimova, M. D. Lyubimov, N. G. Panova

“…The glucose-electrolyte solution and standard enteral formula were intraintestinally administered as the absorptive and digestive functions of the small bowel recovered. On postoperative days 7 and 8, the parenteral nutrition was stopped and completely switched to enteral feeding. …”
Get full text

Platinum/Platinum Sulfide on Sulfur-Doped Carbon Nanosheets with Multiple Interfaces toward High Hydrogen Evolution Activity by Mou Zhang, Mengfei Su, Chunyan Zhang, Feng Gao, Qingyi Lu

Get full text

Reactive Oxygen Species: A Double-Edged Sword in the Modulation of Cancer Signaling Pathway Dynamics by Manisha Nigam, Bajrang Punia, Deen Bandhu Dimri, Abhay Prakash Mishra, Andrei-Flavius Radu, Gabriela Bungau

“…By systematically integrating data on ROS source-specific functions and redox-sensitive signaling pathways, the complex interplay between ROS concentration, localization, and persistence is elucidated, revealing how these factors dictate the paradoxical support of tumor progression or induction of cancer cell death. …”
Get full text

Effect of free medicine distribution on ability to make ends meet: post hoc quantitative subgroup analysis and qualitative thematic analysis by Nav Persaud, Hannah Woods, Ri Wang, Aine Workentin, Margaret Hess

“…Free access to medicines could improve health directly by improving medicine adherence and indirectly by making other necessities more accessible to people who have an insufficient income.Trial registration number NCT02744963.…”
Get full text

Behaviour change interventions addressing patient antibiotic treatment-seeking behaviour for respiratory tract infections in primary and community care settings: a scoping review by Andrew Murphy, Greg Sheaf, Cristin Ryan, Gerard J Molloy, Anthony Maher, Kevin Roche, Eimear Morrissey

“…There was some limited evidence of intervention efficacy for antibiotic prescription rates, particularly interventions focused on enhancing knowledge and access to resources. However, more emphasis is needed on standardising outcome measures and evaluating long-term outcomes.…”
Get full text

IUENNA – openIng the soUthErn jauNtal as a micro-regioN for future Archaeology: A «para-description» by Hagmann, Dominik, Reiner, Franziska

“…Hemma and Dorothea. Despite more than a century of research—initially launched by citizen scientists in the early 20th century and later expanded by various actors—the Hemmaberg site is just one element in a broader cultural landscape. …”
Get full text

Microsatellite instability as a reliable marker of coexisting endometrial cancer in atypical endometrial hyperplasia by А. E. Protasova, G. A. Raskin, M. S. Sobivchak

“…Extremely promising for the prognosis of endometrial malignancy is the assessment of the functioning of the genes of the DNA mismatched nucleotide repair system (DNA mismatch repair system, MMR).Aim. …”
Get full text

Revisiting Cosa (Ansedonia, Italy): contributions of SAR-X images from the PAZ satellite to non-invasive archaeological prospecting by José Ignacio Fiz Fernández, Pere Manel Martín Serrano, Maria Mercè Grau Salvat, Antoni Cartes Reverté

“…As an addition, the Digital Terrain Model (DTM) Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) of the Region of Tuscany was used, on which various functions of the Relief Visualization Tool (RVT) programme have been applied, complementing or contrasting the results. …”
Get full text

Identification of signature genes and subtypes for heart failure diagnosis based on machine learning by Yanlong Zhang, Yanming Fan, Fei Cheng, Dan Chen, Hualong Zhang

“…Consequently, identifying specific genes for HF at the transcriptomic level may enhance early detection and allow for more targeted therapies for these individuals.MethodsHF datasets were acquired from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database (GSE57338), and through the application of bioinformatics and machine-learning algorithms. …”
Get full text

The lag and cumulative response of water use efficiency to the climate on the Shiyang river basin, Northwest of China by Dawei Wang, Chengzhang Zhao, Yao Zhang, Duni Jia, Hongtao Yu, Jiahao Gao, Feibing Han, Lili Li

“…In this study, satellite data and ground-based observation data from 2001 to 2020 were developed to simulate and estimate the spatial distribution characteristics of WUE in different functional zones and analyze the time lag and cumulative effects of climate on vegetation. …”
Get full text

Effectiveness of Digital Health Interventions on Sedentary Behavior Among Patients With Chronic Diseases: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Yan Zhang, Fei Wan Ngai, Qingling Yang, Yao Jie Xie

“…Phone, web, and activity trackers were 3 digital technologies adopted in the interventions and they were used in combination in most studies (18/26, 69.2%). The functions included facilitating self-monitoring of SB, reminding interruption of long undisturbed sitting, and promoting goal attainment. …”
Get full text

Validation of GSLBI (Grade, Strained, Leaky, Breathy, Irregular): an Egyptian instrument for auditory perceptual assessment of voice by Marwa Saleh, Donia Ayman

“…Dysphonia, or a voice disorder, is best defined as a change in an individual’s voice accompanied by vocal complaints, functional limitations, or communication difficulties. …”
Get full text

THE LEARNING PROCESS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH by I. M. Osmolovskaya, L. A. Krasnova

“…However, despite an initial stage of formation of many scientific directions related to didactics, the authors concluded that these disciplines already have a significant effect on the perceptive process of learning, in terms of its functions and structural components. The learning process is seen as more comprehensive and complete in the context of developmental cognitive structures of knowledge, formation of a linguistic picture of the world and social support for students.Practical significance. …”
Get full text