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  1. 30801
  2. 30802
  3. 30803

    Transcriptomic Analysis of Macrophages Infected with <i>Mycobacterium smegmatis</i> by Hong Sun, Yue Hou, Wenzhao Xu, Wenjing Wang, Na Tian, Dingyi Liu, Zhaogang Sun

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Transcriptomics is an emerging research tool in recent years, which can deeply explore the relevant molecules inside a cell and explore the possible regulatory mechanisms more comprehensively. In this study, we first constructed an in vitro model of <i>M. smeg</i>-infected macrophages, collected RNA extracted from the infected cells, performed transcriptome sequencing using the Illunima platform, and verified the expression levels of the main markers related to phenotypic or functional changes in macrophages by qPCR and ELISA. …”
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  4. 30804
  5. 30805

    Cembranoid Diterpenes from South China Sea Soft Coral <i>Sarcophyton crassocaule</i> by Hanyang Peng, Yanbo Zeng, Rui Zhang, Li Yang, Fei Wu, Cuijuan Gai, Jingzhe Yuan, Wenjun Chang, Haofu Dai, Xiachang Wang

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…Overall, our research results have enriched the library of secondary metabolites from soft corals, providing more molecular entities for subsequent research and development of related compounds.…”
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  6. 30806
  7. 30807

    Heterogeneity of CD8αα intraepithelial lymphocytes is transcriptionally conserved between TCRαβ and TCRγδ cell lineages by Kaito A. Hioki, Kaito A. Hioki, Kaito A. Hioki, Xueting Liang, Xueting Liang, Adam C. Lynch, Adam C. Lynch, Adam C. Lynch, Ravi Ranjan, Elena L. Pobezinskaya, Leonid A. Pobezinsky, Leonid A. Pobezinsky

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…Using CD160 and CD122 as markers of memory-like and effector-like cells, respectively, we found that while effector-like cells dominated the small intestine, memory-like IELs were more prevalent in the large intestine, suggesting a functional specialization of immune responses along the gut. …”
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  8. 30808

    Gut Microbiota and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD): Emerging Pathogenic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications by Farah Abdelhameed, Attia Mustafa, Chris Kite, Lukasz Lagojda, Alexander Dallaway, Nwe Ni Than, Eva Kassi, Ioannis Kyrou, Harpal S. Randeva

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Characterized by excessive hepatic fat accumulation, this disease encompasses a spectrum from simple steatosis to more severe forms, including steatohepatitis, fibrosis, and cirrhosis. …”
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  9. 30809

    Impact of interstitial elements on the stacking fault energy of an equiatomic CoCrNi medium entropy alloy: theory and experiments by Igor Moravcik, Martin Zelený, Antonin Dlouhy, Hynek Hadraba, Larissa Moravcikova-Gouvea, Pavel Papež, Ondřej Fikar, Ivo Dlouhy, Dierk Raabe, Zhiming Li

    Published 2022-12-01
    “…Both N and C in solid solution increase the SFE of the face-centered cubic (FCC) alloy matrix at room temperature, with the former having a more significant effect by 240% for 0.5 at % N. Total energy calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) as well as thermodynamic modeling of the Gibbs free energy with the CALPHAD (CALculation of PHAse Diagrams) method reveal a stabilizing effect of N and C interstitials on the FCC lattice with respect to the hexagonal close-packed (HCP) CoCrNi-X (X: N, C) lattice. …”
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  10. 30810

    Gut microbiota as a biomarker and modulator of anti-tumor immunotherapy outcomes by Jiexi Yan, Lu Yang, Qingmiao Ren, Chan Zhu, Haiyun Du, Zhouyu Wang, Yaya Qi, Xiaohong Xian, Dongsheng Chen

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…The gut microbiota, through its production of metabolites and regulation of immune cell functions, plays a vital role in maintaining immune balance and influencing the response to cancer immunotherapies. …”
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  11. 30811

    Flow-induced mechano-modulation of intestinal permeability on chip by Raffaele Mennella, Sara Sibilio, Francesco Urciuolo, Giorgia Imparato, Paolo A. Netti

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…This is an indispensable feature for designing more biorelevant organ-on-chip models. Here, an intestine-on-chip platform is conceived to mechanically stimulate cells with three different fluid shear stresses and investigate the relative flow-induced changes of molecule transport alongside the resulting epithelial architecture and barrier functionality. …”
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  12. 30812

    Investigation of rs4994 polymorphism of the β3-adrenergic receptor gene in children with asthma associated with obesity by G. P. Evseeva, E. N. Suprun, R. S. Telepneva, E. B. Nagovitsina, A. E. Poltavchenko, E. V. Rakitskaya, S. V. Suprun, V. K. Kozlov, O. A. Lebed’ko

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The examination included general clinical, functional, instrumental methods. The study of gene polymorphisms was carried out by the polymerase chain reaction method in real time.Results. …”
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  13. 30813

    Natural Products from Herbal Medicine Self‐Assemble into Advanced Bioactive Materials by Xiaohang Guo, Weikang Luo, Lingyu Wu, Lianglin Zhang, Yuxuan Chen, Teng Li, Haigang Li, Wei Zhang, Yawei Liu, Jun Zheng, Yang Wang

    Published 2024-09-01
    “…Abstract Novel biomaterials are becoming more crucial in treating human diseases. However, many materials require complex artificial modifications and synthesis, leading to potential difficulties in preparation, side effects, and clinical translation. …”
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  14. 30814

    Rapid Blood Clot Removal via Remote Delamination and Magnetization of Clot Debris by Qinglong Wang, Ben Wang, Kai Fung Chan, Xin Song, Qianqian Wang, Fengtong Ji, Lin Su, Bonaventure Yiu Ming Ip, Ho Ko, Philip Wai Yan Chiu, Thomas Wai Hong Leung, Li Zhang

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Here a programmable colloidal microswarm capable of rapidly detaching blood clots from the vessel wall is developed, enabling swift recanalization without the need for complete clot degradation. More importantly, the detached clot debris, despite their random shapes, functions as magnetic “debris‐robots” and can be efficiently propelled through helical swimming within flowing vessels, followed by retrieval using catheter suction. …”
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  15. 30815

    Assessment of CPME as Sustainable Low VOC Alternative to Hexane: Optimization of Extraction Efficiency and Bioactive Compound Yield from Fenugreek Seed Oil Using Computational and... by Ameni Ben Abdennebi, Emna Chaabani, Mariem Ben Jemaa, Majdi Hammami, Saber Khammassi, Salma Nait Mohamed, Wissem Aidi Wannes, Ibtissem Hamrouni Sellami, Anne-Sylvie Fabiano Tixier, Iness Bettaieb Rebey

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Importantly, CPME’s low volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions further establish it as a more sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative to hexane, aligning with contemporary goals of reducing harmful emissions in extraction processes. …”
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  16. 30816

    Differential susceptibility and role for senescence in CART cells based on costimulatory domains by Ismail Can, Elizabeth L. Siegler, Olivia L. Sirpilla, Claudia Manriquez-Roman, Kun Yun, Carli M. Stewart, Jennifer M. Feigin, Makena L. Rodriguez, Omar L. Gutierrez-Ruiz, Ekene J. Ogbodo, Truc N. Huynh, Brooke L. Kimball, Long K. Mai, Mehrdad Hefazi, Lionel Kankeu Fonkoua, Hong Xia, Imene Hamaidi, Berke Alkan, Fatih Sezer, H. Atakan Ekiz, R. Leo Sakemura, Saad S. Kenderian

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Using CD19-targeted CART cells with costimulation via 4-1BB-CD3ζ (BBζ) or CD28-CD3ζ (28ζ), we showed that CART cells undergo functional, phenotypical, and transcriptomic changes of senescence, which is more prominent in BBζ. …”
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  17. 30817

    Advanced characterization of biodiesel from Podocarpous falcatus oil via spectroscopy and DFT-based approaches: Thermal degradation kinetics and stability assessment by Serges Bruno Lemoupi Ngomade, Cyrille Donlifack Atemkeng, Aymard Didier Tamafo Fouegue, Cyrille Ghislain Fotsop, Hilaire Tendongmo, Théophile Kamgaing, Solomon Gabche Anagho, Neeraj Atray

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…In contrast, the negative standard entropy (ΔS) indicated a more ordered process. Using density functional theory (DFT) in conjunction with the M05–2X hybrid functional, the computing study was conducted on the two most abundant FAMEs (Fatty acid methyl ester) to achieve the optimum geometry, topology analysis, and electronic properties. …”
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  18. 30818
  19. 30819

    Graham Roberts Study protocol: first ‘trials within cohort study’ for bladder cancer by Mieke Van Hemelrijck, Clare Relton, Harriet Wylie, Fidelma Cahill, Aida Santaolalla, Charlotte Louise Moss, Deborah Enting, Suzanne Amery, Kathryn Chatterton, Muhammad Shamim Khan, Richard T Bryan, Cheryl Gillett, Debra Josephs, Simon Chowdhury, Sarah Rudman, Simon Hughes

    Published 2019-09-01
    “…The following questionnaires will be collected at baseline and every 12 months subsequently: Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy for Bladder Cancer, the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue, the Patient Heath Questionnaire-9, the standardised instrument for a generic health status (EQ-5D-5L), a Short Questionnaire to Assess Health-Enhancing Physical Activity and the Hertfordshire Short Questionnaire to Assess Diet Quality.Ethics and dissemination Due to the nature of this study, we obtained full ethical clearance from the London—Fulham Research Ethics Committee (17/LO1975). …”
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  20. 30820

    All-dielectric coding metasurface designs for spin-selective beam shaping and multichannel optical vortex beam manipulation by Naeem Ullah, Ata Ur Rahman Khalid, Shahid Iqbal, Muhammad Imran, Muhammad Ismail Khan, Vijay Laxmi, Yibin Tian, Xiaoqing Tian

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…In addition, the convolution operations further augment the functionality of all-dielectric coding metasurfaces, enabling more complex and multichannel manipulations. …”
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