Evolution of canine parvovirus and the emergence of variant 2c in South America: Virological and epidemiological perspectives by Ariel Jhonny Loza-Vega

“…Since its emergence in the late 1970´s, canine parvovirus type 2 (CPV-2) has undergone significant evolution, giving rise to successive antigenic variants CPV-2a, CPV-2b, and more recently, CPV-2c, which have modified both the pathogenicity and the infection spectrum. …”
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Gene gain and loss during evolution of obligate parasitism in the white rust pathogen of Arabidopsis thaliana. by Eric Kemen, Anastasia Gardiner, Torsten Schultz-Larsen, Ariane C Kemen, Alexi L Balmuth, Alexandre Robert-Seilaniantz, Kate Bailey, Eric Holub, David J Studholme, Dan Maclean, Jonathan D G Jones

“…Our findings suggest that evolution to progressively more intimate association between host and parasite results in reduced selection for retention of certain biosynthetic pathways, and particularly reduced selection for retention of molybdopterin-requiring biosynthetic pathways. …”
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Evolution of Duplicated Glutathione Metabolic Pathway in Gossypium hirsutum and Its Response to UV‐B Stress by Xiaolin Song, Xiaoyu Yin, Yingjie Zhu, Qi Su, Ying Bao

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Higher Rates of Viral Evolution in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients Linked to Predicted T Cell Epitopes by Magnus Illum Dalegaard, Anni Winckelmann, Ulrik Fahnøe, Alexander P. Underwood, Anders Gorm Pedersen, Signe Bollerup, Jens Bukh, Nina Weis

“…The impact of hepatitis B virus (HBV) diversity and evolution on disease progression is not well-understood. …”
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Characterizing the Evolution of Trapped scCO2 Curvature in Bentheimer and Nugget Sandstone Pore Geometry by Laura E. Dalton, Dustin Crandall, Angela Goodman

“…Moreover, Nugget sandstone results in a greater aggregated residual saturation and shows a clear increase in scCO2 sizes with an additional D-I cycle while scCO2 in the Bentheimer core shows a more complex response with some ganglion increasing and some decreasing in size with an additional D-I cycle. …”
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Molecular fossils illuminate the evolution of retroviruses following a macroevolutionary transition from land to water. by Jialu Zheng, Jianhua Wang, Zhen Gong, Guan-Zhu Han

“…Here, we use a phylogenomic approach to study the origin and evolution of ERVs in cetaceans. We identify a total of 8,724 ERVs within the genomes of 25 cetaceans, and phylogenetic analyses suggest these ERVs cluster into 315 independent lineages, each of which represents one or more independent endogenization events. …”
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Understanding the evolution of multimorbidity: evidences from the North West Adelaide Health Longitudinal Study (NWAHS). by Guillaume Ruel, Jean-Frédéric Lévesque, Nigel Stocks, Caroline Sirois, Edeltraut Kroger, Robert J Adams, Mariève Doucet, Anne W Taylor

“…Hypercholesterolemia was more likely to develop as a first than as a subsequent CD (39%vs.16%, p<0.0001) while CVD (1%vs.5%, p<0.0001), diabetes (5%vs.11%, p<0.001) and COPD (6%vs.16%, p<0.0001) were less likely. …”
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Somatic genome architecture and molecular evolution are decoupled in "young" linage-specific gene families in ciliates. by Xyrus X Maurer-Alcalá, Auden Cote-L'Heureux, Sergei L Kosakovsky Pond, Laura A Katz

“…Previous analyses on conserved gene families have shown the effect of ciliates' unusual genome architecture on gene family evolution: extensive genome processing-the generation of thousands of gene-sized somatic chromosomes from canonical germline chromosomes-is associated with larger and more diverse gene families. …”
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On the propeller wake evolution using large eddy simulations and physics-informed space-time decomposition by Zhan Zhang, Peng Sun, Long Pan, Teng Zhao

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Evolution Mechanism of Mesocrack and Macrocrack Propagation in Carbonaceous Mudstone under the Action of Dry-Wet Cycles by S. N. Li, Z. H. Huang, Q. Liang, J. Liu, S. L. Luo, W. Q. Zhou

“…The crack propagation evolution of carbonaceous mudstone under the action of dry-wet cycles is an important cause of the unstable failure of this type of slope. …”
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Evolution of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Nanostructured NiFe Films under Influence of Heat Treatment by V. M. Fedosyuk

“…High-resolution atomic force microscopy has made it possible  to trace the stages of  microstructure evolution under the  influence of  heat treatment, including the process of  nonlinear increase in grain growth and two-stage agglomeration. …”
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The Influence of the Magnetic Braking Laws on the Evolution of Persistent and Transient Low-mass X-Ray Binaries by Hao-Ran Yang, Xiang-Dong Li

“…In comparison, the simulations with the “cboost” and “carb” MB laws are more inclined to reproduce persistent LMXBs and ultracompact X-ray binaries, respectively. …”
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The evolution of healthcare digitalisation policies in Malaysia: A four-decade narrative review (1985–2025) by Nuraini Naim, Yuki Kuroda, Satoshi Yamada, Yukiko Mori, Chang Liu, Roberto Espinoza, Goshiro Yamamoto, Tomohiro Kuroda

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Comparative Plastomics of <i>Tropidia</i> (Orchidaceae): Unraveling Structural Evolution and Phylogenetic Implications in Epidendroideae by Deng-Li Yu, Zi-Qing Wei, Rong-Rong Yan, Shi-Peng Fei, Wei Wu, Guo-Xiong Hu

“…These findings contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of plastome evolution and the phylogenetic framework of Epidendroideae.…”
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Urban agglomeration transportation resilience: evaluation and evolution analysis using a data-driven model by Zihao Guo, Xuanling Zhou, Cong Lu, Shixin Li, Yunlong Zhu, Yinhang Liu, Zhijian Li

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Insight into the evolution of voids in TiBw-reinforced titanium matrix composites during isothermal compression by Zhiyuan Du, Jianhua Xie, Lian Li, Miaoquan Li

“…The average numbers of voids per unit area resulting from the fracture of TiBw exhibited more sensitivity to the variations in deformation temperature. …”
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Acquisition and evolution of plant pathogenesis-associated gene clusters and candidate determinants of tissue-specificity in xanthomonas. by Hong Lu, Prabhu Patil, Marie-Anne Van Sluys, Frank F White, Robert P Ryan, J Maxwell Dow, Pablo Rabinowicz, Steven L Salzberg, Jan E Leach, Ramesh Sonti, Volker Brendel, Adam J Bogdanove

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Experimental Study on Mechanical Deformation and Energy Evolution of Deep Coal Under Complex Stress Paths by Yue Jiang, Xingfeng Mao, Dongming Zhang, Xiang Yang

“…To explore the energy evolution, the energy percentage and damping ratio are added to the previously mentioned basic energy indexes. …”
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Deformation and Evolution of Akata Formation Mudstone in the Niger Delta Basin: Insights from Analogue Models by Shuaiyu Shi, Wenlong Ding, Yixin Yu, Jixin Zhang

“…A relatively thick overburden leads to enhanced gravity spreading, which in turn leads to the formation of larger and more numerous mudstone structures. The formation and evolution of mudstone structures in the Niger Basin involved through three stages: (1) during the Paleocene–Middle Oligocene, thick marine mudstone was deposited; (2) in the Middle Oligocene–Late Oligocene, the mudstone and overlying layers were strongly deformed, and numerous mudstone structures developed with tectonic zonation; and (3) since the Pliocene, the tectonic activity in the basin weakened. …”
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Microstructure Evolution During Preparation of Semi-Solid Billet for 7075 Aluminum Alloy by EASSIT Process by Yanghu Hu, Ming Chang, Shuqin Fan, Boyang Liu, Yongfei Wang, Shuangjiang Li, Chao Zhang, Peng Zhang, Shengdun Zhao

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