Payload- and Energy-Aware Tactical Allocation Loop-Based Path-Planning Algorithm for Urban Fumigation Robots by Prithvi Krishna Chittoor, Bhanu Priya Dandumahanti, Abishegan M., Sriniketh Konduri, S. M. Bhagya P. Samarakoon, Mohan Rajesh Elara

“…The Payload and Energy-aware Tactical Allocation Loop (PETAL) algorithm integrates a genetic algorithm to search for waypoint permutations, applies a 2-OPT (two-edge exchange) local search to refine those routes, and leverages an energy cost function that reflects payload weight changes during spraying. …”
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Carbonation heat recovery via dry reforming to improve the techno-economic performance of the Ca-Cu looping post-combustion CO2 capture by Song He, Lifan Gao, Yawen Zheng, Junyao Wang, Shenghui Lin, Zhi Yang, Xuelan Zeng

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Enhancing Neurodegenerative Disease Diagnosis Through Confidence-Driven Dynamic Spatio-Temporal Convolutional Network by Ning Yuan, Donghai Guan, Shengrong Li, Li Zhang, Qi Zhu

“…Dynamic brain networks are more effective than static networks in characterizing the evolving patterns of brain functional connectivity, making them a more promising tool for diagnosing neurodegenerative diseases. …”
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Tissue engineering and biosensing applications of carbon-based nanomaterials by Seydanur Yücer, Begüm Sarac, Fatih Ciftci

“…Carbon dots, with their tunable fluorescence and high biocompatibility, are proving to be powerful agents for bioimaging, enabling more precise diagnostics.This review consolidates recent advancements in the synthesis, functionalization, and biomedical integration of CNMs, emphasizing their role in next-generation applications. …”
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The Artificial Tree: Integrating Microalgae into Sustainable Architecture for CO₂ Capture and Urban Efficiency—A Comprehensive Analysis by Rosa Cervera, María Rosa Villalba, Javier Sánchez

“…Inspired by natural aesthetics, the Artificial Tree functions as both a CO₂ sink and a biofertilizer producer. …”
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Rosaceae phylogenomic studies provide insights into the evolution of new genes by Lan Jiang, Xiaoxu Li, Kun Lyu, Han Wang, Zhiyuan Li, Wang Qi, Lin Zhang, Yunpeng Cao

“…Functional analysis exhibited that newly formed fusion genes can regulate the phenotype traits of plant growth and development, suggesting the functional significance of these genes. …”
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Real-world data suggest that geriatric assessment fails to stratify risk in treating older adults with lung cancer by Mauro Daniel Spina Donadio, Audrey Cabral F Oliveira, Luciana Leite Moura, Victor Hugo Fonseca de Jesus, Tiago Cordeiro Felisimino, Aldo Lourenço Abbade Dettino

“…We did not observe differences in survival according to functional capacity. Conclusion: GA showed no prognostic relationship in our small population. …”
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ROS‐Driven Nanoventilator for MRSA‐Induced Acute Lung Injury Treatment via In Situ Oxygen Supply, Anti‐Inflammation and Immunomodulation by Zheng Luo, Qi Wang, Xiaotong Fan, Xue Qi Koh, Xian Jun Loh, Caisheng Wu, Zibiao Li, Yun‐Long Wu

“…This nanocapsule can effectively improve the stability and loading rate of enzymes, and enhance their enzyme cascade efficiency, thereby efficiently consuming •O2− and H2O2 to generate O2 in situ and reducing ROS level. More interestingly, in situ O2 supply can effectively relieve lung hypoxia to reduce HIF‐1α expression and balance the number of M1/M2 macrophages to reduce the levels of TNF‐α, IL‐1β and IL‐6, thereby alleviating the inflammatory response. …”
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Metal-Cation-Induced Tiny Ripple on Graphene by Yingying Huang, Hanlin Li, Liuyuan Zhu, Yongshun Song, Haiping Fang

“…In this study, we report that tiny ripples in graphene can be generated by the adsorption of a single metal cation (Na⁺, K⁺, Mg²⁺, Ca²⁺, Cu²⁺, Fe³⁺) onto a graphene sheet, based on the density functional theory calculations. …”
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CD81-guided heterologous EVs present heterogeneous interactions with breast cancer cells by Elena Gurrieri, Giulia Carradori, Michela Roccuzzo, Michael Pancher, Daniele Peroni, Romina Belli, Caterina Trevisan, Michela Notarangelo, Wen-Qiu Huang, Agata S. A. Carreira, Alessandro Quattrone, Guido Jenster, Timo L. M. Ten Hagen, Vito Giuseppe D’Agostino

“…Conclusions This study highlights the quantitative aspects underlying the creation of a platform for secreted heterologous EVs and shows the limits of single receptor-ligand interactions behind EV-cell engagement mechanisms, which now become the pivotal step to predict functional tropism and design new generations of EV-based nanovehicles.…”
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Comparative Efficacy of Quadratus Lumborum Muscle Energy Technique with Gluteus Medius Strengthening Versus Gluteus Medius Strengthening Alone in Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction: A Ra... by Rabail Rani Soomro, Hossein Karimi, Syed Amir Gilani

“…Prior to initiating treatment, baseline measurements were taken using a hand-held dynamometer, visual analog scale (VAS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI-U) and short form 36-item survey (SF-36v2) to assess strength, pain, functional disability and quality of life, respectively. …”
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The Development of Publications on Catheter-Related Bladder Discomfort: A Bibliometric Analysis by Jiang W, Chen X, Peng Y, Zhai W, Zhang X, Zhou Y, Zhou R

“…Sichuan University, Seoul National University, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, and Qingdao University published more articles on CRBD worldwide. China ranks No. 1 in terms of the number of publications, followed by South Korea and India. …”
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Poisson random measure noise-induced coherence in epidemiological priors informed deep neural networks to identify the intensity of virus dynamics by Saima Rashid, Ayesha Siddiqa, Fekadu Tesgera Agama, Nazeran Idrees, Mohammed Shaaf Alharthi

“…The study depends on two functional scenarios to quantitatively clarify the theoretical results. …”
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Green-Synthesized Ag and ZnO Nanoparticles using Cassia fistula Leaf Extract: Biocompatibility and Growth Response in Early Plant Development by A.h.m. Maniruzzaman Rabbani, Syeda Nyema Jannat, Md. Shahed Al Shishir, Md. Shaheen Alam, Atiqur Rahman, Md. Shohidul Alam

“…The Cassia fistula-mediated synthesis presents a sustainable, biocompatible route for generating functional nanoparticles capable of influencing early plant development. …”
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Research on Methods for Converting Controllable Loads of Household Appliances Into Intelligent Loads in the Ubiquitous Power Internet of Things by Qinchun HE, Xiuyuan YANG

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Design and Application of ATS Dispatch Path Search Method by ZHANG Yanqiu, LI Denggen, WANG Min'an, TAO Cui

“…The method has been applied to Changsha urban rail transit Line 3 and Line 4, Wuxi urban rail transit Line 4, to support plan editing and train scheduling, and achieves good results, such as the generation time of station map can reduce over 70%,incidental jamming of the route trigger is eliminated when there are more trains,and route files can be generated automatically within minutes (original manual generation took several days).…”
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Influencia de la composición de lutitas negras en la absorción de metano y el contenido de gas: implicaciones para el almacenamiento de las lutitas negras de Longmaxi by Haihua Zhu, Tingshan Zhang, Jun Lang, Jianli Zeng, Xing Liang, Yong He, Gaocheng Wang, Junjun Li

“…When TOC is >1.0%, gas content remains constant, indicating that gas preservation is more important than gas generation and rock adsorption capacity. …”
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Follicular helper T cells promote liver pathology in mice during Schistosoma japonicum infection. by Xiaojun Chen, Xiaowei Yang, Yong Li, Jifeng Zhu, Sha Zhou, Zhipeng Xu, Lei He, Xue Xue, Weiwei Zhang, Xiaoxiao Dong, Henry Wu, Carrie J Li, Hsiang-Ting Hsu, Wenjun Kong, Feng Liu, Prem B Tripathi, Michelle S Yu, Jason Chang, Liang Zhou, Chuan Su

“…In this study, we for the first time showed that follicular helper T (Tfh) cells are recruited to the liver to upregulate hepatic granuloma formation and liver injury in S. japonicum-infected mice, and identified a novel function of macrophages in Tfh cell induction. In addition, our results showed that the generation of Tfh cells driven by macrophages is dependent on cell-cell contact and the level of inducible costimulator ligand (ICOSL) on macrophages which is regulated by CD40-CD40L signaling. …”
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Multipotent Mesenchymal Stem Cell Treatment for Discogenic Low Back Pain and Disc Degeneration by Jeffrey Zeckser, Michael Wolff, Jason Tucker, Josh Goodwin

“…Low back pain with resultant loss of function, decreased productivity, and high economic costs is burdensome for both the individual and the society. …”
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Design of Multi-Wavelength Low-Level Laser Therapy Device for Assisting Bone Reconstruction Applications by Toktam Jafarpour, Farouk Smith

“…The design specifications and simulation results have shown that the proposed system is functional while meeting all required specifications in terms of generating a single- or multi-wavelength laser light, with controllable power intensity. …”
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