Data collection method for creating digital twin of planted forests by Sukhanov Yuriy V., Vasilev Aleksey S.

“…In order to attain this objective, the methodologies of analyzing scientific and technical literature, functional and technological analysis, and the brainstorming method were used. …”
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Bioactive Compounds of Agro-Industrial By-Products: Current Trends, Recovery, and Possible Utilization by Ramesh Kumar Saini, Mohammad Imtiyaj Khan, Vikas Kumar, Xiaomin Shang, Ji-Ho Lee, Eun-Young Ko

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Value Extraction from End-of-Life Textile Products in Pakistan by Muhammad Waqas Iqbal, Muhammad Babar Ramzan, Haleema Manzoor, Sheheryar Mohsin Qureshi

“…The life cycle inventory data for functional units (1000 kg apparel) has been collected from the industrial units and the Ecoinvent v3.0 database. …”
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The genomic landscape of compensatory evolution. by Béla Szamecz, Gábor Boross, Dorottya Kalapis, Károly Kovács, Gergely Fekete, Zoltán Farkas, Viktória Lázár, Mónika Hrtyan, Patrick Kemmeren, Marian J A Groot Koerkamp, Edit Rutkai, Frank C P Holstege, Balázs Papp, Csaba Pál

“…Genomic analysis revealed that as compensatory mutations were generally specific to the functional defect incurred, convergent evolution at the molecular level was extremely rare. …”
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Energy scavenging from the diurnal cycle with a temperature-doubler circuit and a self-adaptive photonic design by Zhang Zheng, Zhao Xiaodong, Chen Zhen

“…We provide a numerical design of such a self-adaptive absorber/emitter, which, combined with a thermoelectric generator, generate 2.3 times more power than the blackbody emitter in a synthetic “experiment”. …”
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Policy Options for Contributory Health Insurance Schemes in Low and Lower-Middle Income Countries to Enable Progress Towards Universal Health Coverage by Agnes Gatome-Munyua, Joseph Kutzin, Cheryl Cashin

“…The promise of contributory health insurance to generate additional, self-sustaining funding for the health sector has not been achieved in many low- and lower-middle-income countries. …”
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Genome-wide association studies are enriched for interacting genes by Peter T. Nguyen, Simon G. Coetzee, Irina Silacheva, Dennis J. Hazelett

“…Results We used genetic algorithms to measure fitness of gene-cell set proposals against a series of objective functions that capture data and annotations. The highest information objective function captured protein-protein interactions. …”
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Investigation of Diabetes Care in Elder Individuals Using Artificial Intelligence by Sonali Vyas, Sachin Gupta, Sandhya Tarar, Batyrkhan Omarov, Bhasker Pant, Jyoti L. Bangare, Tapas Bhowmik

“…Patients with such ailments tend to generate more data and information related to the disease and health-related aspects. …”
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Downregulation of autophagy is associated with severe ischemia-reperfusion-induced acute kidney injury in overexpressing C-reactive protein mice. by Ao Bian, Mingjun Shi, Brianna Flores, Nancy Gillings, Peng Li, Shirley Xiao Yan, Beth Levine, Changying Xing, Ming Chang Hu

“…C-reactive protein (CRP), was recently reported to be closely associated with poor renal function in patients with acute kidney injury (AKI), but whether CRP is pathogenic or a mere biomarker in AKI remains largely unclear. …”
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Speech-dependent data augmentation for own voice reconstruction with hearable microphones in noisy environments by Mattes Ohlenbusch, Christian Rollwage, Simon Doclo

“…In this paper, we investigate several data augmentation techniques to simulate a large amount of in-ear own voice signals from a limited amount of recorded own voice signals. More specifically, we consider different models for the own voice transfer characteristics between the outer microphone and the in-ear microphone, ranging from a fixed talker-averaged relative transfer function to a phoneme-dependent individual model. …”
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Lightweight Multi-Head MambaOut with CosTaylorFormer for Hyperspectral Image Classification by Yi Liu, Yanjun Zhang, Jianhong Zhang

“…Following this, one branch employs a linear transformer, CosTaylorFormer, to extract global spectral information. More specifically, we propose CosTaylorFormer with a cosine function, adjusting the weights based on the spectral curve distribution, which is more conducive to establishing long-distance spectral dependencies. …”
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Influence of Rib Cage on Static Characteristics of Scoliotic Spine by Liying Lin, Shaowei Jia, Hufei Yang, Ye Li, Shunxin Zhang, Jie Fan, Li Han

“…Under the common postures, intervertebral discs of scoliotic segments are more susceptible to generate stress concentrations compared with the normal spine. …”
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Least Absolute Value-Based Temperature-Dependent Robust State Estimation by Yohan Park, Jeuk Kang, Gyeong-Hun Kim, Yun-Su Kim

“…The proposed method is formulated as a linear programming, employing an L1 norm objective function and introducing a branch temperature with the expanded Jacobian to consider thermal inertia. …”
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Bioinformatic Methodologies in Assessing Gut Microbiota by James Douglas Fox, Austin Sims, Morgan Ross, Jeffery Bettag, Alexandra Wilder, Dylan Natrop, Alison Borsotti, Sree Kolli, Shaurya Mehta, Hema Verma, Kento Kurashima, Chandrashekhara Manithody, Arun Verma, Ajay Jain

“…These methodologies involve high-throughput sequencing technologies, such as 16S rRNA gene sequencing and metagenomics, which generate vast amounts of data on microbial diversity and functional potential, as well as whole-genome sequencing, which, while being more costly, has a more expansive potential. …”
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Enhanced Hybrid Artificial Fish Swarm Algorithm for Three-Dimensional Path Planning Applied to Robotic Systems by Ilias Chouridis, Gabriel Mansour, Vasileios Papageorgiou, Michel Theodor Mansour, Apostolos Tsagaris

“…The use of a safety value factor and a total movement point factor in the AFSA’s objective function are introduced. The combination of improved AFSA and a ray-casting algorithm is also presented. …”
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Unlocking the bottleneck in forward genetics using whole-genome sequencing and identity by descent to isolate causative mutations. by Katherine R Bull, Andrew J Rimmer, Owen M Siggs, Lisa A Miosge, Carla M Roots, Anselm Enders, Edward M Bertram, Tanya L Crockford, Belinda Whittle, Paul K Potter, Michelle M Simon, Ann-Marie Mallon, Steve D M Brown, Bruce Beutler, Christopher C Goodnow, Gerton Lunter, Richard J Cornall

“…Forward genetics screens with N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (ENU) provide a powerful way to illuminate gene function and generate mouse models of human disease; however, the identification of causative mutations remains a limiting step. …”
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External debt-growth nexus: Empirical evidence from Ethiopian economy by Wondatir Atinafu

“…Hence, this study recommended the government of Ethiopia and local policy makers to improve the existing policies on public external debt management such as to invest in productive activities and sectors, to implement structural change, public sector reform and tax reform, should try to minimize the dependence on external borrowing through diversifying the economy so as to generate more revenue in the domestic.…”
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Identification of a general O-linked protein glycosylation system in Acinetobacter baumannii and its role in virulence and biofilm formation. by Jeremy A Iwashkiw, Andrea Seper, Brent S Weber, Nichollas E Scott, Evgeny Vinogradov, Chad Stratilo, Bela Reiz, Stuart J Cordwell, Randy Whittal, Stefan Schild, Mario F Feldman

“…Although A. baumannii is considered as one of the more threatening "superbugs" for our healthcare system, little is known about the factors contributing to its pathogenesis. …”
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Comparative Analysis of Stability to Induced Deadlocks for Computing Grids with Various Node Architectures by Tatiana R. Shmeleva

“…The execution intensity of guns which generate a malicious traffic is determined by a random function with the Poisson distribution. …”
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Denoising and deconvolving CT images of unknown origin: comparing linear Wiener-deconvolution with deep convolutional neural network Noise2Inverse by Simon Zabler, Antoine Klos, Pierre Lhuissier, Luc Salvo, Maziyar Farahmandi, Simon Wittl

“…Unlike Wiener filtering, N2I is far more effective in removing pixel noise. Yet, these models give the vague impression that they might generate ghosts of small features (pores or spots) in the object. …”
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