Development and Research of Ion Optics Digital Simulation System for EI Source by Li-na YANG, Xing-chuang XIONG, Zi-long LIU, Xiang FANG

“…The ion optical system is an important component of electron impact (EI) ion source, which uses electrostatic lens to extract ions in the ion chamber, further focus, accelerate and shape, and regulate the speed and energy of the ion beam. …”
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Constructing potassium and hydroxyl co-doped dual-dipole structures on highly active 3D g-C3N4 surfaces for highly boosting photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide production efficiency i... by Jiaxing Wu, Jiajie Yu, Fan Fan, Runhua Li, Mengxiang Wang, Gang Li, Yuting Wang, Yongpeng Cui, Daoqing Liu, Yajun Wang, Wenqing Yao

“…It include the rapid recombination of electron-hole pairs and a scarcity of effective catalytic sites, which traditionally limit the process efficiency. To address these issues, we have developed a novel catalyst, designated as KCNOH, which consists of a three-dimensional (3D) porous g-C3N4 framework doped with potassium (K+) and modified with surface hydroxyl groups (–OH). …”
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A Comprehensive Review of Self-Assembled Monolayers as Hole-Transport Layers in Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells by Yuchen Yuan, Houlin Li, Haiqiang Luo, Yang Zhang, Xiaoli Li, Ting Jiang, Yajie Yang, Lei Liu, Baoyan Fan, Xia Hao

“…Furthermore, we propose strategic directions for advancing SAM-based HTL development, focusing on molecular customization and interfacial engineering to achieve device efficiency and stability targets. This comprehensive work aims to establish a knowledge platform for accelerating the rational design of SAM-modified interfaces in next-generation optoelectronic devices.…”
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Simulation study on frost formation characteristics on the surface of cold storage evaporator by Fuqing ZHANG, Ye YAO, Haiyan QU, Bo CUI

“…Aiming at the frosting problem of evaporators in cold storage leading to significant decrease in heat transfer efficiency and damage to the cold storage, based on the theory of heat and mass transfer, combined with actual cold storage data, a modified relationship for the air heat transfer coefficient applicable to the frosting state of cold storage was established，and a dynamic model of frosting on the surface of the cold storage evaporator was constructed. …”
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Nonlinear Model Predictive Yaw Moment Control Through Electric Axle and Friction Brake Torque Distribution by Carmine Caponio, Gaetano Tavolo, Davide Tavernini, Ahu Ece Hartavi Karci, Javad Ahmadi, Basilio Lenzo, Giulio Reina, Giacomo Mantriota, Pietro Perlo, Aldo Sorniotti

“…Only a few studies exploit this option, with limited coverage, e.g., without considering the energy efficiency aspects and the electronic stability control (ESC) function actuating the friction brakes. …”
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影响滚珠型弧面凸轮分度机构啮合效率的分析研究 by 闫华明

“…According to the relative motion relationship of the steel ball,the cam and the ball socket of the index plate,the theory computing method of the meshing efficiency for the globoidal indexing cam with steel ball is deduced.By the numerical method,the effect of contact ratio to the meshing efficiency is calculated.The laws of the modified constant speed curve,the modified trapezoid acceleration curve and modified sine acceleration curve are compared,and the effect factors of the meshing efficiency during the indexing circle are obtained.The study result has guiding significance for the design of the transmission mechanism.…”
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Mechanical Transformation of Fly Ash toward Its Utilization in Cemented Paste Backfill by Haijun Wang, Yun Duan

“…The results showed that wet-grinding could be a suitable and efficient technology for FA pretreatment. Wet-grinding strongly modified the structure of FA by decreasing the crystalline phase content and the binding energy of Si 2p and Al 2p, contributing to the increase in pozzolanic reactivity of FA. …”
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Nonthermal Signatures of Radiative Supernova Remnants. II. The Impact of Cosmic Rays and Magnetic Fields by Rebecca Diesing, Siddhartha Gupta

“…We also use a self-consistent model of particle acceleration to estimate the nonthermal emission from these modified SNRs and demonstrate that, for reasonable CR acceleration efficiencies and magnetic field strengths, the nonthermal signatures of shell formation can all but disappear. …”
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Parallel construction of binary tree based on sorting by Ya. E. Romm, D. A. Chabanyuk

“…A similar estimate is achieved in a sequential version of the modified algorithm, which allows obtaining the acceleration of known analogs O(Nα), α>1 order.Discussion and Conclusions. …”
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A Fast Convergence Scheme Using Chebyshev Iteration Based on SOR and Applied to Uplink M-MIMO B5G Systems for Multi-User Detection by Yung-Ping Tu, Guan-Hong Liu

“…Then, we propose a highly efficient multi-user detector (MUD) named hybrid SOR-based Chebyshev acceleration (CHSOR) for the uplink of M-MIMO orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) and universal filtered multi-carrier (UFMC) waveforms, which can be promoted to B5G developments. …”
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Liquid and frozen multilayers of decanol in zeolites as microreactors for direct and oxygen mediated triplet-triplet annihilation of porphyrin by Peter P. Levin, Silvia M. B. Costa

“…Singlet oxygen works as an efficient mobile energy carrier between TPP triplets. …”
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A Weighted Two-Level Bregman Method with Dictionary Updating for Nonconvex MR Image Reconstruction by Qiegen Liu, Xi Peng, Jianbo Liu, Dingcheng Yang, Dong Liang

“…By incorporating the iteratively reweighted norm into the two-level Bregman iteration method with dictionary updating scheme (TBMDU), the modified alternating direction method (ADM) solves the model of pursuing the approximated lp-norm penalty efficiently. …”
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Application of Biochar-Based Materials for Effective Pollutant Removal in Wastewater Treatment by Meiyao Han, Ziyang Liu, Shiyue Huang, Huanxing Zhang, Huilin Yang, Yuan Liu, Ke Zhang, Yusheng Zeng

“…With the growth of the global population and the acceleration of industrialization, the problem of water pollution has become increasingly serious, posing a major threat to the ecosystem and human health. …”
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Validation of Ecological Momentary Assessment With Reference to Accelerometer Data: Repeated-Measures Panel Study With Multilevel Modeling by Jung Min Noh, SongHyun Im, JooYong Park, Jae Myung Kim, Miyoung Lee, Ji-Yeob Choi

“…ConclusionsMultilevel modeling on 3 self-report assessments of PA indicates that smartphone-delivered EMA is a valid and efficient method for assessing PA.…”
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An investigation of the emittance of escaping fast electron beams from planar and nanowire targets by E. J. Hume, P. Köster, F. Baffigi, F. Brandi, D. Calestani, G. Cristoforetti, L. Fulgentini, L. Labate, A. Marasciulli, S. Morris, D. Palla, M. Salvadori, M. Villani, L. A. Gizzi, K. L. Lancaster

“…Fast electron generation and transport in high-intensity laser–solid interactions induces X-ray emission and drives ion acceleration. Effective production of these sources hinges on an efficient laser absorption into the fast electron population and control of divergence as the beam propagates through the target. …”
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Model of a Parallel-Pipeline Computational Process for Solving a System of Grid Equations by V. N. Litvinov, N. B. Rudenko, N. N. Gracheva

“…The results of the experiments proved the efficiency of the developed parallel-pipeline method.Discussion and Conclusion. …”
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Complex mechanical-thermal synthesis of nanostructured calcium hydrosilicates for cement composites by Evgeny A. Shoshin, Denis K. Timokhin, Alexander V. Strakhov, Maria P. Kochergina, Georgy A. Korolkov

“…The reason for this lies in their high efficiency as accelerators in the absence of a negative effect on the long-term strength and durability of cement composites. …”
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Study of a Companion Trajectory Kinematics Analysis Method for the Five-Blade Rotor Swing Scraper Pump by Chong Wang, Shigong Zhang, Tiezhu Zhang, Hongxin Zhang, Minghao Li

“…The FRSSP is compact in structure, self-sealing, and highly efficient in volumetric utilization, offering promising applications. …”
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Investigation of Self-Heating Effect on the Void Embedded SOI MOSFETs by Yizhan Liu, Zheng Zhou, Xiaoyan Liu

“…The results indicate that the embedded void has a significant impact on device lattice temperature. To efficiently and accurately describe the transient thermal response of the VESOI MOSFET, a SPICE-based thermal RC network is established, achieving an acceleration of over 8000 times. …”
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Multi-Objective Coordinated Control Model for Paths Considering Left-Turn Speed Guidance by Jiao Yao, Xiaoxiao Zhu, Chengyi Yang

“…First, using an enhanced FVD car-following model with acceleration decay and a minimum-jerk turning trajectory model, speed guidance is provided at intersections. …”
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