High-Throughput Screening to Identify Novel Compounds Affecting the Genome Editing Efficiency of CRISPR System by Jiasong Chang, Xiulong Yang, Tong Zhang, Hao Sun, Hongying Cheng, Zhangrong Jia, Yiying Li, Sanyuan Ma, Teng Sun, Jimin Cao

“…After two rounds of screening, we identified that CP-724714, a ErbB2 (HER2) tyrosine kinase inhibitor, decreased the CRISPR/Cas9 efficiency and reduced the off-target effects by suppressing the efficiency of CRISPR/Cas9, and was thus named a CRISPR decelerator (or inhibitor), while Clofarabine, a DNA synthesis inhibitor, increased the efficiency of CRISPR/Cas9, and was named a CRISPR accelerator. …”
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Effective Asset Operation Efficiency Assessment of Power Grid Enterprises in Context of New Power System by Yingjin YE, Ling LIN, Di RUAN, Shiming ZHANG, Hongyang LIN

“…The accelerated construction of new power system brings challenges to the asset management of power grid enterprises, and the accurate evaluation of asset operation efficiency is the first condition to improve the asset management level of power grid enterprises. …”
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Durability assessment of a highly eco-efficient low-cement Basic Oxygen Furnace slag concrete by Tainá Varela de Melo, Maria Teresa Paulino Aguilar, Laís Cristina Barbosa Costa, Juliana Fadini Natalli, José Maria Franco de Carvalho, Ricardo André Fiorotti Peixoto

“… Abstract This paper evaluates the performance of a highly eco-efficient low-cement concrete incorporating Basic Oxygen Furnace slag (BOFS) as a raw material. …”
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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF STANDARD AND ENHANCED SWARM INTELLIGENT DEEP BELIEF NETWORK ON MAIZE DISEASE DETECTION by Kehinde Sotonwa, Adebisi Oluwatosin, Adesesan Adeyemo, Micheal Adenibuyan

“…IPSO was formulated by incorporating modified acceleration coefficient and velocity component into the standard PSO to avoid premature convergence and imbalance between exploration and exploitation stages. …”
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Cation-driven phase transition and anion-enhanced kinetics for high energy efficiency zinc-interhalide complex batteries by Wei Zhong, Hao Cheng, Shichao Zhang, Laixi Li, Chaoqiang Tan, Wei Chen, Yingying Lu

“…In TMAF-modified electrolytes, zinc interhalide complex batteries achieve a high energy efficiency of 95.2% at 0.2 A g–1 with good reversibility, showing only 0.1% capacity decay per cycle over 1000 cycles. …”
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Comprehensive disaster damage management planning and the safety of advanced technologies to improve its efficiency (political and legal aspects) by S. N. Tikhomirov

“…It is impossible to overcome the indicated obstacles for raising efficiency except by relying on a special regulatory platform of a universal level, which, however, today consists almost entirely of declarative decisions. …”
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An Improved Model for Online Detection of Early Lameness in Dairy Cows Using Wearable Sensors: Towards Enhanced Efficiency and Practical Implementation by Xiaofei Dai, Guodong Cheng, Lu Yang, Yali Wang, Zhongkun Li, Shuqing Han, Jifang Liu

“…Wearable IMU sensors collected acceleration data in stationary and moving states; a threshold discrimination module using variance of motion-direction acceleration was designed to distinguish states within 2 s, enabling rapid data screening. …”
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Enhanced reactivity and electron efficiency of nanoscale zero-valent iron for nitroaromatic compounds reduction through modification with anthraquinone-2-carboxylic acid by Yuxin Li, Shiqi Yang, Zihan Liu, Yiyang Pan, Pengfei Zhang, Zhiqiu Qu, Chao Shan

“…Among the AQC-modified nZVI materials with varied molar ratios of AQC/Fe (0.1–3 %), 1 % AQC-nZVI not only exhibited the optimal reactivity and electron efficiency, but also demonstrated enhanced reactivity for various nitroaromatic compounds. …”
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Evaluation of the efficacy of injectable chondroitin sulfate for knee osteoarthritis in real clinical practice by E. Yu. Pogozheva, A. E. Karateev

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MapSAM: adapting segment anything model for automated feature detection in historical maps by Xue Xia, Daiwei Zhang, Wenxuan Song, Wei Huang, Lorenz Hurni

“…Automated feature detection in historical maps can significantly accelerate the reconstruction of the geospatial past. …”
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Artificial Intelligence‐Based Approaches for AAV Vector Engineering by Fangzhi Tan, Yue Dong, Jieyu Qi, Wenwu Yu, Renjie Chai

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Preparation of Ti/SnO2-Sb/Rare Earth Electrodes Containing Different Contents of Ni Intermediate Layer for Efficient Electrochemical Decolorization of Rhodamine B by Thet Phyo Wai, Yilin Yin, Xiao Zhang, Zenghe Li

“…To analyze the decolorization performance of the electrodes, Rhodamine B (RhB) dye was utilized as a target pollutant. Accelerated life testing indicated that the longer service life could be observed in Ni (3.5%)/Re and Ni (5%)/ Re electrodes compared with other modified Ni (0%, 1%, and 2%)/Re electrodes. …”
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Balanced ammonium–nitrate nutrition enhances photosynthetic efficiency, micronutrient homeostasis, and antioxidant networks via ROS signaling in Glycyrrhiza glabra across soil and... by Hamid Reza Roosta, Ahmad Estaji, Ali Khadivi, Mostafakamal Shams

“…Across all systems, NH4NO3-fed plants showed the highest root and shoot micronutrient concentrations, maximal PSII photochemical efficiency (Fv/Fm), and performance indices (PIaβs, PItot). …”
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Efficient Purification of Auto-Exhaust Soot Particles Using Hexagonal Fe₂O₃ Nanosheets Decorated with Non-Noble Metals (Ni) by Haoqi Guo, Jing Xiong, Peng Zhang, Jian Liu, Zhen Zhao, Yuechang Wei

“…Here, several binary Ni-Fe oxide catalysts were elaborately prepared via a modified solvothermal method. A non-noble-metal (Ni)-modified hexagonal Fe₂O₃ nano-sheet catalyst (Ni−Fe₂O₃) was prepared. …”
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PyGAMD: Python graphics processing unit‐accelerated molecular dynamics software by Jialei Xu, Shenghong Guo, Miaolan Zhen, Zhuochen Yu, Youliang Zhu, Giuseppe Milano, Zhongyuan Lu

“…By designing an advanced framework of software, graphics processing unit‐acceleration achieved by the Numba library of Python and compute unified device architecture reaches a high computing efficiency.…”
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More bang for your buck: potential gains through optimizing maize breeding schemes in sub-Saharan Africa by Davison Chaingeni, Ronica Mukaro, Clay Sneller, Jill E. Cairns, Lennin Musundire, Biswanath Das, Olivia Odiyo, Sammy Madahana, Purity Mazibuko, Washington Mubvereki, Boddupali M. Prasanna, Dumisani Kutywayo

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A DSP–FPGA Heterogeneous Accelerator for On-Board Pose Estimation of Non-Cooperative Targets by Qiuyu Song, Kai Liu, Shangrong Li, Mengyuan Wang, Junyi Wang

“…Optimization techniques, including batch normalization fusion, ReLU integration, and linear quantization, are applied to improve inference efficiency. Secondly, a customized FPGA-based accelerator is developed with an instruction scheduler, memory slicing mechanism, and computation array. …”
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On Combining Different Acceleration Techniques at the Iterative Solution of PDEs by the Method of Collocations and Least Residuals by Vasily P. Shapeev, Evgenii V. Vorozhtsov

“…The problem is solved by the CLR method and it is modified by the preconditioner. It is shown that it is sufficient to restrict oneself in the multigrid version of the CLR method only to a simple solution prolongation operation on the multigrid complex to reduce substantially the CPU time of the boundary-value problem solution.Numerous computational examples are presented, which demonstrate the efficiency of the approaches proposed for accelerating the iterative processes of the numerical solution of the boundary-value problems for the two-dimensional Navier–Stokes equations. …”
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Millionfold accelerated AI solver for 3D multi-physical simulations of ultrapermeable membranes by Yanjin Liu, Jiu Luo, Mingming Huang, Hong Liu, Zhiwei Wang, Yi Heng

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Development and Research of Ion Optics Digital Simulation System for EI Source by Li-na YANG, Xing-chuang XIONG, Zi-long LIU, Xiang FANG

“…The key factors affecting the ion transport efficiency, such as geometric size and voltage parameter of each component in the simulation system, the species and total number of ions produced, and the time of the ion to pass through the system, were studied. …”
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